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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

McDonough County

Illinois · 32,913 residents · 589 sq mi
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The short version

With 32,913 people, McDonough County is a county in Illinois. This skews young, with a median age of 29.0. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 31%. The typical home is worth $60,800, having risen by half since 1990. The poverty rate is 19.8%, above the 12.4% national rate. Median rent is $393 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 29.0
US median: 35.2
More educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

32,913
−7%since 1990
from 35,244 in 1990
1990 – 2025
29.0
+6%since 1990
from 27.4 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
589 sq mi
Population, 19902024
26K29K31K34K36K19902000201020202024McDonough County
202427K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 54.4%(1,449)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 94.8%(1,586)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.2%(1,713)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 1911.5%(3,778)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2419.4%(6,378)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.3%(3,389)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4411.2%(3,696)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.2%(3,683)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.9%(2,589)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.7%(2,199)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.3%(1,729)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.2%(724)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,141
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,774 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,890
+57%since 1990
from $10,089 in 1990
US average: $21,522
19.8%
+0.7 ptssince 1990
from 19.1% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$60,800
+29%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $35,700 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$393
+3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $289 in 1990
US average: $602
63.1%
+0.9 ptssince 1990
from 62.2% in 1990
36.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic93.6%(32,980)
Black3.4%(1,215)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(278)
Asian2.5%(868)
2000
White, non-Hispanic92%(30,284)
Black3.4%(1,126)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(488)
Asian2%(662)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.4%(653)
Puerto Rican0.4%(109)
Peruvian0.1%(25)
Cuban0%(4)
Asian origin
Filipino0.4%(113)
Chinese0.2%(55)
Japanese0.2%(53)
Korean0.1%(40)
Bangladeshi0.1%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(32)
Ancestry
German19.9%(5,364)
English13.3%(3,588)
Irish12.2%(3,276)
American6.2%(1,657)
Swedish2.8%(767)
Italian2.8%(750)
Dutch2.8%(744)
Polish2.4%(652)
Scottish2.3%(606)
French0.8%(227)
Danish0.7%(198)
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish0.7%(190)
Welsh0.7%(182)
Norwegian0.6%(158)
Nigerian0.4%(112)
British0.3%(76)
Lithuanian0.3%(68)
Finnish0.2%(67)
Swiss0.2%(67)
West Indian0.2%(62)
Russian0.2%(56)
Czech0.1%(35)
Arab0.1%(29)
Belgian0.1%(24)
Greek0.1%(24)
Croatian0.1%(23)
Lebanese0.1%(19)
Australian0.1%(18)
Hungarian0.1%(17)
Ghanaian0.1%(16)
Iranian0.1%(15)
Serbian0%(11)
Slovak0%(5)
Section 05

Education

26.9%
+3.6 ptssince 1990
from 23.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
86.9%
+6.6 ptssince 1990
from 80.3% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
13.6%
+3.2 ptssince 1990
from 10.4% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.6 min
−33%since 1990
from 17.3 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.7%(5,384)
Married52.1%(7,076)
Widowed2.1%(286)
Divorced6.1%(829)
Women 15+
Never married35.1%(5,127)
Married47.2%(6,889)
Widowed10.5%(1,527)
Divorced7.3%(1,067)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.4%
−2.4 ptssince 2013
from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
58.0%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 60.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.9%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 17.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2020
from 18.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 18.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.9%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 72.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.8%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 34.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.9%(253)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.9%(241)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era31.8%(367)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.1%(82)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.1%(1)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,153 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in McDonough County, Illinois?

McDonough County, Illinois has about 32,913 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in McDonough County, Illinois?

The typical household in McDonough County, Illinois earns about $32,141 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is McDonough County, Illinois expensive?

In McDonough County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $60,800, and the typical rent is about $393 a month.

How educated are people in McDonough County, Illinois?

About 26.9% of adults age 25 and over in McDonough County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in McDonough County, Illinois?

About 19.8% of people in McDonough County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has McDonough County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, McDonough County, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,331 residents, a change of about -7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →