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COUNTY

Poweshiek County

Iowa · 18,368 residents (2025 est.) · 585 sq mi
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The short version

Poweshiek County is home to 18,545 people in Iowa. 4% of locals were born outside the United States. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $209,300. Density works out to 32 people per square mile. 27% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average commute runs 19 minutes.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 41.0
US median: 38.9
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 40%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

18,545
−1%since 2000
from 18,815 in 2000
18,368 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
32 / sq mi
Unchangedsince 2009
from 32 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
41.0
+7%since 2000
from 38.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
585 sq mi
Population, 19902024
18K19K19K19K19K19902000201020202024Poweshiek County
202419K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.6%(851)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.8%(882)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.4%(1,181)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 199.2%(1,711)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 249.2%(1,702)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 349.9%(1,845)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.5%(1,946)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.1%(2,050)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413%(2,410)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.6%(2,153)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.2%(1,334)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.6%(480)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$67,391
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,836 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$38,109
+105%since 2000
from $18,629 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
45.7%
+16.9 ptssince 2009
from 28.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 9.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.446
+7%since 2010
from 0.419 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade16.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Information10.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing5.6%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction5.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance5.5%
US avg: 5.9%
Other services4.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical3.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services2%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$209,300
+40%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $81,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$883
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $432 in 2000
US average: $1,442
71.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2000
from 71.9% in 2000
28.8% rent
13.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.16 people
+1%since 2009
from 2.13 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.4%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
36.8%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 40.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.1
+41%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
44
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.2%(18,096)
Black0.5%(101)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(226)
Asian1.1%(201)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.8%(16,653)
Black0.9%(175)
Hispanic / Latino3.5%(657)
Asian2%(380)
Other3.7%(680)
24
+94%since 2009
from 12 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
22
−40%since 2020
from 36 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.4%(447)
Honduran0.2%(44)
Puerto Rican0.2%(37)
Salvadoran0.1%(22)
Spaniard0.1%(10)
Cuban0%(9)
Asian origin
Korean0.7%(135)
Chinese0.5%(100)
Asian Indian0.3%(56)
Taiwanese0.1%(27)
Pakistani0.1%(22)
Japanese0.1%(17)
Vietnamese0.1%(17)
Ancestry
German30.6%(5,679)
Irish11.4%(2,120)
English10.4%(1,933)
Dutch6.5%(1,207)
American5.3%(979)
Norwegian3.9%(731)
Scottish2.7%(501)
Italian2.4%(439)
French1.7%(312)
Czech1.6%(299)
Danish1.3%(243)
Swedish1.1%(195)
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data
Belgian1%(193)
Scotch-Irish0.9%(168)
Welsh0.8%(156)
Russian0.7%(124)
British0.5%(97)
Polish0.4%(70)
Canadian0.3%(64)
Swiss0.2%(46)
Portuguese0.2%(39)
Greek0.2%(36)
Finnish0.2%(33)
Austrian0.1%(27)
Brazilian0.1%(26)
Lithuanian0.1%(20)
Australian0.1%(15)
Ukrainian0.1%(15)
Hungarian0.1%(14)
Iranian0.1%(13)
Slovak0.1%(13)
Turkish0.1%(13)
Ghanaian0.1%(12)
Kenyan0.1%(12)
West Indian0.1%(12)
Jamaican0.1%(12)
Arab0%(5)
Section 05

Education

27.3%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 18.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
94.9%
+8.1 ptssince 2000
from 86.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
11.2%
+4.4 ptssince 2000
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.6 min
+43%since 2000
from 13.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
67.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 68.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.7%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
14.0%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
11.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.6% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
7.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.6%
−2.4 ptssince 2011
from 6.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
62.1%
−6.8 ptssince 2011
from 69.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
78.2%
−4.8 ptssince 2020
from 83.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
14.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
39.2%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 34.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
51.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
3.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.9%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
14.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2012
from 13.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.9%
−3.3 ptssince 2013
from 7.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
86.6%
+14.3 ptssince 2017
from 72.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.3%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 90.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
83.6%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 81.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
94.7%
−0.9 ptssince 2016
from 95.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
2.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2016
from 1.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36.5%(2,758)
Married50.7%(3,835)
Widowed1.6%(124)
Divorced11.2%(846)
Women 15+
Never married29.2%(2,357)
Married49.2%(3,966)
Widowed10.6%(853)
Divorced11.1%(892)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.9%
−3.3 ptssince 2013
from 7.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
58.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 59.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
22.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 21.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
77.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 77.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
34.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 33.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.1%(187)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.7%(214)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37%(383)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.5%(57)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,036 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Poweshiek County, Iowa?

Poweshiek County, Iowa has about 18,545 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Poweshiek County, Iowa?

The typical household in Poweshiek County, Iowa earns about $67,391 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Poweshiek County, Iowa expensive?

In Poweshiek County, Iowa, the median home is worth about $209,300, and the typical rent is about $883 a month.

How educated are people in Poweshiek County, Iowa?

About 27.3% of adults age 25 and over in Poweshiek County, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Poweshiek County, Iowa?

About 10.7% of people in Poweshiek County, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Poweshiek County, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Poweshiek County, Iowa has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 488 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →