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CITY

Selma

Texas · 11,955 residents (2025 est.) · 5.01 sq mi
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The short version

Selma is home to 11,503 people in Texas. Since 2000 the city has more than tripled, up 10,715 people. Few US cities rank higher on income. The median age is 34.9, younger than the US median of 38.9. There are 2,296 people per square mile. Households here earn about 24% more than in Texas as a whole.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.9
US median: 38.9
Average education
37% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

11,503
+1360%since 2000
from 788 in 2000
11,955 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,296 / sq mi
+284%since 2009
from 598 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
34.9
−13%since 2000
from 40.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
5.01 sq mi
Population, 19902024
03K6K9K13K19902000201020202024Selma
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 59.4%(1,082)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.6%(1,104)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.8%(551)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.2%(714)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.2%(600)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415%(1,726)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4418%(2,074)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.1%(1,160)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.4%(1,432)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 746.9%(793)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 842.2%(251)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.1%(16)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$97,066
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,979 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$44,339
+97%since 2000
from $22,492 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
65.4%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 62.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
6.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 5.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.417
+55%since 2010
from 0.270 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Finance & insurance16.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Information15.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Professional, scientific, technical14.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services7.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Public administration6.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade4%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services2.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$313,900
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $131,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,774
+90%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $513 in 2000
US average: $1,442
64.0%
−11.2 ptssince 2000
from 75.2% in 2000
36.0% rent
3.8%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 5.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.71 people
−10%since 2009
from 3.02 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
24.9%
+8.7 ptssince 2009
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
35.8%
−8.8 ptssince 2009
from 44.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.2
+78%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
49
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic61.8%(487)
Black4.6%(36)
Hispanic / Latino30.5%(240)
Asian1.3%(10)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic35.7%(4,101)
Black22.3%(2,564)
Hispanic / Latino35.6%(4,100)
Asian2.2%(250)
Other4.2%(488)
87
+5%since 2009
from 83 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican31.6%(3,640)
Panamanian0.5%(61)
Puerto Rican0.4%(47)
Colombian0.4%(41)
Cuban0.3%(33)
Dominican0.3%(32)
Guatemalan0.2%(27)
Honduran0.1%(6)
Asian origin
Filipino0.7%(86)
Vietnamese0.7%(77)
Chinese0.2%(25)
Pakistani0.1%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.4%(48)
Ancestry
German9.2%(1,063)
Irish5.7%(658)
English5.3%(615)
Polish2.3%(269)
French1.6%(185)
Swedish1.6%(184)
Italian1.5%(171)
Dutch1.1%(126)
Ghanaian0.8%(97)
Scottish0.7%(82)
Nigerian0.6%(73)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
American0.6%(66)
West Indian0.5%(60)
Jamaican0.5%(60)
Portuguese0.4%(44)
Welsh0.3%(29)
British0.2%(27)
Russian0.2%(21)
Swiss0.2%(21)
Czech0.1%(17)
Belgian0.1%(13)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(10)
Section 05

Education

36.6%
+8.2 ptssince 2000
from 28.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.2%
+11.2 ptssince 2000
from 81.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
12.7%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 11.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.8 min
+98%since 2000
from 15.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.7%
−10.4 ptssince 2009
from 85.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.1%
−6.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
20.2%
+17.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.8%
+2.5 ptssince 2011
from 2.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
72.8%
−4.3 ptssince 2011
from 77.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
76.3%
−3.8 ptssince 2020
from 80.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
45.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
49.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 49.7% in 2009
8.9%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
11.6%
−16.8 ptssince 2009
from 28.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
9.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2012
from 8.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
6.1%
−6.0 ptssince 2013
from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
94.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2017
from 94.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
99.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 100.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.6%
+13.2 ptssince 2020
from 77.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
76.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2016
from 77.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
20.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2016
from 19.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married34.7%(1,444)
Married57.8%(2,403)
Widowed2.4%(99)
Divorced5.1%(213)
Women 15+
Never married25.2%(1,163)
Married52.2%(2,405)
Widowed7.4%(341)
Divorced15.2%(698)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.1%
−6.0 ptssince 2013
from 12.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
64.7%
+7.9 ptssince 2020
from 56.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.9%
−8.1 ptssince 2020
from 19.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
11.1%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 8.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
8.5%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 8.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.1%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 8.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
82.7%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 83.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
21.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 22.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)59.4%(550)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)51.2%(474)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era15.2%(141)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 926 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Selma, Texas?

Selma, Texas has about 11,503 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Selma, Texas?

The typical household in Selma, Texas earns about $97,066 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Selma, Texas expensive?

In Selma, Texas, the median home is worth about $313,900, and the typical rent is about $1,774 a month.

How educated are people in Selma, Texas?

About 36.6% of adults age 25 and over in Selma, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Selma, Texas?

About 6.2% of people in Selma, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Selma, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Selma, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 10,964 residents, a change of about 2034 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Selma, Texas: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy