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CITY

Jefferson City

Tennessee · 9,103 residents (2025 est.) · 7.012 sq mi
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The short version

Jefferson City has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $60,638. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 36%. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $213,200. At a median age of 33.7, residents skew younger than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 33.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 47%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
8,579
+11%since 2000
from 7,760 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,223 / sq mi
+11%since 2000
from 1,107 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
Median age
33.7
+19%since 2000
from 28.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9

PEP 2025 EST:9,103 residents (Census Bureau Vintage 2025, released March 2026)

Population, 1990 – 2024
5K6K7K8K9K1990201020202024Jefferson City
20249K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$60,638
+28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,911 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$28,803
+109%since 2000
from $13,770 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
39.3%
+30.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
19.0%
−5.6 ptssince 2000
from 24.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.424
−3%since 2010
from 0.436 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information26.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade15.3%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade7.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance4.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration1.6%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$213,200
+47%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $79,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$851
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $406 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
51.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 50.3% in 2000
48.9% rent
Vacancy rate
6.7%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
19.0%
−6.9 ptssince 2009
from 25.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
42.7%
−12.1 ptssince 2009
from 54.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
3.5
+15%since 2000
from 3.1 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Gentrification Score
71
RELATED:See current rent listings in Jefferson City on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.7%(6,880)
Black6.3%(488)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(212)
Asian0.8%(59)
Other0%
Diversity Score23%(1,784)
2024
White, non-Hispanic88.3%(7,574)
Black2.8%(242)
Hispanic / Latino6.5%(557)
Asian0.5%(45)
Other1.9%(161)
Diversity Score26.9%(2,308)
Diversity Score
27
+17%since 2000
from 23 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
19.6%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 17.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.9%
+22.7 ptssince 2000
from 66.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
5.9%
−2.6 ptssince 2000
from 8.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
26.7 min
+61%since 2000
from 16.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
91.0%
+17.7 ptssince 2009
from 73.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
3.9%
−10.2 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
0.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
2.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
2.3%
−4.8 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
4.0%
−8.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
6.1%
−7.7 ptssince 2011
from 13.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
66.7%
+5.5 ptssince 2011
from 61.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
7.9%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
25.7%
−33.8 ptssince 2009
from 59.4% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
48.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.0% in 2009
Female
51.6%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 53.0% in 2009
Foreign born
3.2%
−2.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
7.4%
−37.9 ptssince 2009
from 45.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
19.0%
+3.0 ptssince 2012
from 16.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
10.6%
−71.9 ptssince 2013
from 82.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
92.1%
+30.1 ptssince 2017
from 62.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
92.8%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 93.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
6.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2016
from 5.1% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare Jefferson City to nearby cities

JEFFERSON CITY VS
Morristown
Income$47,917−21%
Home value$181,100−15%
Population33,517+268%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON CITY VS
Sevierville
Income$52,421−14%
Home value$289,600+36%
Population19,010+109%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON CITY VS
Seymour
Income$82,855+37%
Home value$308,100+45%
Population16,216+78%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
JEFFERSON CITY VS
Halls
Income$90,933+50%
Home value$321,300+51%
Population10,272+13%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Jefferson City, Tennessee?

Jefferson City, Tennessee has about 8,579 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Jefferson City, Tennessee?

The typical household in Jefferson City, Tennessee earns about $60,638 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Jefferson City, Tennessee expensive?

In Jefferson City, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $213,200, and the typical rent is about $851 a month.

How educated are people in Jefferson City, Tennessee?

About 19.6% of adults age 25 and over in Jefferson City, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Jefferson City, Tennessee?

About 19.0% of people in Jefferson City, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Jefferson City, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Jefferson City, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,085 residents, a change of about 56 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →