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CITY · 2020 ACS

Ephrata

Pennsylvania · 13,794 residents · 3.42 sq mi
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The short version

Ephrata is home to 13,794 people in Pennsylvania. About 22% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $160,300, having risen by half since 2000. The foreign-born share is 7%. The median household earns $54,625, about 18% below the national median. The population has held roughly steady since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 38.4
US median: 38.8
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

13,794
+4%since 2000
from 13,213 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.4
+7%since 2000
from 36.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
3.42 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K12K13K13K14K19902000201020202024Ephrata
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.3%(864)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96%(834)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146%(830)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.7%(787)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.7%(782)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.5%(2,142)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.5%(1,730)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.8%(1,621)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.9%(1,774)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.6%(1,327)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.1%(704)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.9%(399)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$54,625
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,550 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$29,568
+50%since 2000
from $19,659 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
34.3%
+11.8 ptssince 2009
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
10.2%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 6.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade17.1%
US avg: 10%
Information13.3%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade7.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services4.7%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance3.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.6%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$160,300
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $98,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$880
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $525 in 2000
US average: $1,124
59.3%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 60.9% in 2000
40.7% rent
2.37 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.31 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.9
−5%since 2009
from 3.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.4%(12,477)
Black0.6%(80)
Hispanic / Latino2.8%(364)
Asian1%(137)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic84.6%(11,668)
Black1.3%(185)
Hispanic / Latino8.7%(1,197)
Asian1.2%(172)
Other2%(275)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.5%(482)
Cuban0.7%(100)
Salvadoran0.3%(37)
Dominican0.2%(22)
Asian origin
Filipino0.2%(27)
Korean0.1%(14)
Japanese0.1%(9)
Ancestry
German32%(4,425)
Irish11.8%(1,626)
Italian5.5%(755)
American5.3%(729)
English4.5%(621)
Russian3.7%(517)
Polish3.5%(485)
Swiss2.4%(328)
Scottish2.1%(296)
Ukrainian2%(280)
Dutch1.5%(213)
West Indian1.4%(188)
+ 20 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh1.3%(173)
Swedish1.1%(157)
Jamaican1%(134)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(115)
French0.8%(110)
Romanian0.7%(93)
Slovak0.5%(63)
Lithuanian0.4%(60)
Hungarian0.3%(42)
Austrian0.3%(35)
Czech0.2%(28)
Norwegian0.2%(28)
Greek0.2%(26)
Nigerian0.2%(23)
British0.1%(15)
Canadian0.1%(9)
Croatian0.1%(9)
Section 05

Education

22.0%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 13.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
85.2%
+9.1 ptssince 2000
from 76.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.6% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.7 min
+80%since 2000
from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
83.7%
+5.4 ptssince 2009
from 78.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
8.3%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.4%
−1.9 ptssince 2011
from 5.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
69.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2011
from 69.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
79.4%
US average: 73.3%
26.8%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.9% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

50.1%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
49.9%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
7.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.5%
−3.6 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
88.7%
US average: 91.9%
87.7%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.8%(2,080)
Married50.7%(2,864)
Widowed3.4%(190)
Divorced9.2%(520)
Women 15+
Never married29.3%(1,651)
Married47.2%(2,662)
Widowed13%(734)
Divorced10.5%(594)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.5%
−3.6 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
59.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
13.1%
US average: 13.7%
18.8%
US average: 17.6%
20.2%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
3.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
70.9%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
35.7%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.7%(72)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)10.6%(79)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era48.5%(360)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War17.3%(128)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.2%(9)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 742 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Ephrata, Pennsylvania?

Ephrata, Pennsylvania has about 13,794 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Ephrata, Pennsylvania?

The typical household in Ephrata, Pennsylvania earns about $54,625 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Ephrata, Pennsylvania expensive?

In Ephrata, Pennsylvania, the median home is worth about $160,300, and the typical rent is about $880 a month.

How educated are people in Ephrata, Pennsylvania?

About 22.0% of adults age 25 and over in Ephrata, Pennsylvania hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Ephrata, Pennsylvania?

About 10.2% of people in Ephrata, Pennsylvania live below the federal poverty line.

Has Ephrata, Pennsylvania grown since 1990?

Yes, Ephrata, Pennsylvania has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,661 residents, a change of about 14 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →