United States › Ohio › Nelsonville CITY
Nelsonville Ohio · 4,488 residents (2025 est.) · 4.68 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 4,279 people, Nelsonville is a city in Ohio. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. Owners hold 40% of the housing stock. This skews young, with a median age of 31.2. People stay put here: 68% were in the same home a year ago. The typical home is worth $99,200, having more than doubled since 2000.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 5,230 in 2000
4,488 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
915 / sq mi
−23%since 2009
from 1,189 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 26.8 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
4K 4K 5K 5K 6K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Nelsonville Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $49,750
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $20,634 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $11,552 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 33.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.494 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 14.7%
Transportation & warehousing 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0%
Education & health services 0%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$99,200
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $54,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$773
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $358 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 49.1% in 2000
60.5% rent
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.37 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 27.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 54.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.6 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 94.3%(4,931)
Hispanic / Latino 1.2%(65)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 89.6%(3,834)
Hispanic / Latino 3.5%(148)
from 18 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data from 7.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 73.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 17.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 66.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 26.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 50.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 50.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 21.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 4.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 19.2% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 14.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 76.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 90.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 68.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 97.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 14.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 47.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 13.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 32.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 57.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 48.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 47.2%(85)
Gulf War (1990s) 33.9%(61)
Share of the 180 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Nelsonville, Ohio? Nelsonville, Ohio has about 4,279 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Nelsonville, Ohio? The typical household in Nelsonville, Ohio earns about $49,750 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Nelsonville, Ohio expensive? In Nelsonville, Ohio, the median home is worth about $99,200, and the typical rent is about $773 a month.
How educated are people in Nelsonville, Ohio? About 12.7% of adults age 25 and over in Nelsonville, Ohio hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Nelsonville, Ohio? About 16.6% of people in Nelsonville, Ohio live below the federal poverty line.
Has Nelsonville, Ohio grown since 1990? Yes, Nelsonville, Ohio has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 287 residents, a change of about -6 percent over that period.
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