CensusEasy
CITY · 2020 ACS

Potsdam

New York · 8,312 residents · 4.92 sq mi
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The short version

With 8,312 people, Potsdam is a city in New York. The median age is 21.4, younger than the US median of 38.8. Owners hold 34% of the housing stock. That trails the New York median by roughly 64%. 29.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line. People stay put here: 70% were in the same home a year ago.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 21.4
US median: 38.8
More educated
42% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

8,312
−12%since 2000
from 9,425 in 2000
1990 – 2025
21.4
−1%since 2000
from 21.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
4.92 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K9K9K10K10K19902000201020202024Potsdam
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 52.4%(200)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 92.4%(196)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 142.8%(233)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 1927.2%(2,262)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2431.8%(2,640)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 349.1%(753)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 446%(500)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 545.7%(474)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 645.8%(484)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 744.2%(347)
US avg: 10%
75 to 841.7%(145)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over0.9%(78)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$25,850
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $21,273 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$16,960
+57%since 2000
from $10,824 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
24.6%
+9.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
29.1%
−4.9 ptssince 2000
from 34.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information14.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade4.4%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance4%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food2.7%
US avg: 2%
Other services2.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade2.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing0.9%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$117,300
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,900 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$689
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $397 in 2000
US average: $1,124
33.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 32.2% in 2000
66.4% rent
1.98 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.10 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
4.5
+10%since 2009
from 4.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.6%(8,541)
Black2.4%(228)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(165)
Asian3.9%(364)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic72.6%(6,031)
Black10.4%(866)
Hispanic / Latino6.1%(511)
Asian5.1%(428)
Other3.6%(298)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican2.1%(185)
Dominican1.1%(99)
Mexican0.8%(69)
Guatemalan0.4%(33)
Honduran0.3%(29)
Salvadoran0.2%(20)
Cuban0.2%(19)
Panamanian0.2%(19)
Paraguayan0.1%(12)
Argentine0.1%(9)
Asian origin
Chinese1.8%(164)
Korean0.4%(37)
Filipino0.4%(32)
Pakistani0.3%(28)
Japanese0.3%(26)
Asian Indian0.3%(26)
Sri Lankan0.2%(19)
Hmong0.2%(17)
Vietnamese0.2%(14)
Nepalese0.1%(6)
Burmese0.1%(5)
Ancestry
Irish15.1%(1,358)
Italian10.2%(920)
German7.9%(715)
English7%(630)
French5.4%(486)
Polish4.5%(401)
American1.3%(120)
Scottish1.2%(109)
Russian1.2%(106)
Swedish0.9%(84)
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.8%(73)
Canadian0.8%(69)
Dutch0.7%(59)
West Indian0.6%(57)
Czech0.5%(48)
Hungarian0.5%(47)
Ukrainian0.5%(44)
Armenian0.5%(43)
Haitian0.5%(41)
Romanian0.4%(38)
Lebanese0.4%(36)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(35)
British0.4%(34)
Portuguese0.3%(29)
Welsh0.3%(25)
Croatian0.3%(24)
Swiss0.3%(24)
Norwegian0.3%(23)
Israeli0.2%(18)
Belgian0.2%(17)
Iranian0.1%(13)
Serbian0.1%(13)
Ghanaian0.1%(13)
Jamaican0.1%(9)
Austrian0.1%(8)
Danish0.1%(7)
Brazilian0.1%(6)
Slovak0.1%(6)
Kenyan0%(3)
Iraqi0%(1)
Section 05

Education

42.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 41.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
87.5%
+1.2 ptssince 2000
from 86.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
28.1%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 25.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.6 min
+17%since 2000
from 11.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
53.1%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
19.4%
+8.9 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2011
from 12.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
46.1%
−1.9 ptssince 2011
from 48.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
58.4%
US average: 73.3%
42.5%
+12.8 ptssince 2009
from 29.6% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

51.9%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 56.2% in 2009
48.1%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 43.8% in 2009
6.5%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
1.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 5.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
84.6%
US average: 91.9%
70.0%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married77.8%(3,077)
Married18.7%(738)
Widowed0.3%(12)
Divorced3.2%(126)
Women 15+
Never married69.1%(2,772)
Married16%(640)
Widowed9.9%(399)
Divorced5%(201)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

1.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 5.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
61.7%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
27.0%
US average: 13.7%
10.5%
US average: 17.6%
15.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
84.9%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
23.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)30.8%(44)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)11.9%(17)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era19.6%(28)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War9.1%(13)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II18.2%(26)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 143 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Potsdam, New York?

Potsdam, New York has about 8,312 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Potsdam, New York?

The typical household in Potsdam, New York earns about $25,850 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Potsdam, New York expensive?

In Potsdam, New York, the median home is worth about $117,300, and the typical rent is about $689 a month.

How educated are people in Potsdam, New York?

About 42.3% of adults age 25 and over in Potsdam, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Potsdam, New York?

About 29.1% of people in Potsdam, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Potsdam, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Potsdam, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,939 residents, a change of about -19 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →