CensusEasy
CITY · 2010 ACS

Potsdam

New York · 9,428 residents · 4.92 sq mi
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The short version

With 9,428 people, Potsdam is a city in New York. The median age is 21.4, younger than the US median of 37.2. Owners hold 32% of the housing stock. 37.2% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 58% less than in New York as a whole. 43% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 28% nationally.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 21.4
US median: 37.2
More educated
43% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

9,428
Unchangedsince 2000
from 9,425 in 2000
1990 – 2025
21.4
−1%since 2000
from 21.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
4.92 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K9K9K10K10K19902000201020202024Potsdam
20248K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 52.6%(242)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 92.4%(228)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 142.3%(216)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 1925.4%(2,393)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 2436.7%(3,457)
US avg: 7%
25 to 348.7%(818)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 445.1%(482)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 545.3%(504)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 645%(469)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 742.8%(261)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.6%(248)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(110)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$23,144
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $21,273 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$11,919
+10%since 2000
from $10,824 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
15.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
37.2%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 34.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.544
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information20.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade4.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance2.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services2.3%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food2.1%
US avg: 2.4%
Professional, scientific, technical1.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration1.3%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services0.5%
US avg: 0.9%
Wholesale trade0.3%
US avg: 7.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$90,600
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$614
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $397 in 2000
US average: $853
32.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 32.2% in 2000
67.6% rent
10.9%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.02 people
−4%since 2009
from 2.10 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
25.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
59.1%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 56.1% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.9
−5%since 2009
from 4.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.6%(8,541)
Black2.4%(228)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(165)
Asian3.9%(364)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic87.3%(8,232)
Black2.6%(245)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(273)
Asian4.9%(459)
Other1.6%(147)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican0.8%(80)
Colombian0.3%(27)
Salvadoran0.3%(24)
Mexican0.2%(16)
Uruguayan0.2%(16)
Spaniard0.2%(16)
Honduran0.1%(12)
Cuban0.1%(6)
Ancestry
Irish15.8%(1,498)
English15.7%(1,489)
German13.4%(1,269)
Italian12.1%(1,147)
French9.2%(868)
Polish6.1%(578)
American2.8%(268)
Scottish2.4%(231)
Dutch2.2%(208)
Scotch-Irish1.6%(149)
Russian1.5%(138)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Canadian1.3%(126)
Welsh1.3%(126)
Swedish0.6%(58)
Hungarian0.6%(57)
British0.5%(49)
Swiss0.4%(42)
Turkish0.4%(39)
Romanian0.4%(35)
Danish0.3%(32)
Arab0.3%(28)
West Indian0.3%(27)
Portuguese0.3%(25)
Finnish0.2%(21)
Lebanese0.2%(18)
Greek0.2%(18)
Ukrainian0.2%(16)
Norwegian0.1%(14)
Lithuanian0.1%(13)
Jamaican0.1%(13)
Slovak0.1%(12)
Czech0.1%(7)
Macedonian0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

42.8%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 41.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
92.8%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 86.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
22.6%
−3.2 ptssince 2000
from 25.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.9 min
+11%since 2000
from 11.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
48.9%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
8.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
10.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
30.6%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
1.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
9.1%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

17.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 17.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 29.6% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

55.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 56.2% in 2009
45.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 43.8% in 2009
7.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
2.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married77.8%(3,077)
Married18.7%(738)
Widowed0.3%(12)
Divorced3.2%(126)
Women 15+
Never married69.1%(2,772)
Married16%(640)
Widowed9.9%(399)
Divorced5%(201)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

4.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2013
from 5.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 61.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
22.0%
−5.0 ptssince 2020
from 27.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
11.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 10.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
15.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 15.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.4%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 1.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
79.5%
−5.4 ptssince 2020
from 84.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
24.8%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 23.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era54.3%(19)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 35 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Potsdam, New York?

Potsdam, New York has about 9,428 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Potsdam, New York?

The typical household in Potsdam, New York earns about $23,144 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Potsdam, New York expensive?

In Potsdam, New York, the median home is worth about $90,600, and the typical rent is about $614 a month.

How educated are people in Potsdam, New York?

About 42.8% of adults age 25 and over in Potsdam, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Potsdam, New York?

About 37.2% of people in Potsdam, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Potsdam, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Potsdam, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 823 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →