United States › New York › Oneonta CITY
Oneonta New York · 15,665 residents (2025 est.) · 4.36 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 15,045 people, Oneonta is a city in New York. The median age is 23.1, younger than the US median of 38.9. Owners hold 46% of the housing stock. 47% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $184,100. The average commute runs 15 minutes.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 23.1
US median: 38.9
More educated
47% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 39%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 13,292 in 2000
15,665 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
3,450 / sq mi
+15%since 2009
from 3,010 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 22.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
13K 13K 14K 15K 15K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Oneonta Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $61,111
+36%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,671 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $12,640 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 30.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.518 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Public administration 4.7%
Professional, scientific, technical 3.4%
Transportation & warehousing 2.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 1%
Education & health services 0.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$184,100
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,800 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$1,021
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $470 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 42.8% in 2000
54.0% rent
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 1.98 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 24.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 68.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 4.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 89.6%(11,904)
Hispanic / Latino 3.6%(475)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 79.9%(12,020)
Hispanic / Latino 7.8%(1,174)
from 23 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data Ancestry
+ 28 more ancestry groups with data from 32.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 85.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 15.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 66.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 5.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 15.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 9.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 53.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 66.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 21.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 39.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 8.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 8.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 78.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 88.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 74.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 90.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 4.7% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 64.7%(4,262)
Women 15+
Never married 64.1%(4,707)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 8.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 62.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 15.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 13.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 19.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 75.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 31.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 11.9%(54)
Share of the 452 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Oneonta, New York? Oneonta, New York has about 15,045 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Oneonta, New York? The typical household in Oneonta, New York earns about $61,111 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Oneonta, New York expensive? In Oneonta, New York, the median home is worth about $184,100, and the typical rent is about $1,021 a month.
How educated are people in Oneonta, New York? About 47.4% of adults age 25 and over in Oneonta, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Oneonta, New York? About 16.6% of people in Oneonta, New York live below the federal poverty line.
Has Oneonta, New York grown since 1990? Yes, Oneonta, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,091 residents, a change of about 8 percent over that period.
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