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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Las Cruces

New Mexico · 74,267 residents · 76.9 sq mi
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The short version

With 74,267 people, Las Cruces is a city in New Mexico. The poverty rate is 23.3%, above the 12.4% national rate. This skews young, with a median age of 31.2. Owners hold 58% of the housing stock. The population is up 20% since 1990. The typical home is worth $83,700.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 35.2
More educated
28% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 6%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

74,267
+20%since 1990
from 62,126 in 1990
1990 – 2025
31.2
+4%since 1990
from 30.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
76.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
57K73K88K104K119K19902000201020202024Las Cruces
2024114K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57%(5,195)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.1%(5,251)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.8%(5,054)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.4%(6,244)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2411.8%(8,771)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.4%(9,981)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4413.4%(9,976)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.1%(8,265)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.8%(5,809)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.1%(5,280)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.5%(3,306)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.5%(1,135)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,375
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $23,648 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,704
+41%since 1990
from $11,175 in 1990
US average: $21,522
23.3%
+0.7 ptssince 1990
from 22.6% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$83,700
−6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $67,800 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$470
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $366 in 1990
US average: $602
58.1%
+1.9 ptssince 1990
from 56.2% in 1990
41.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic88.4%(54,924)
Black1.9%(1,178)
Hispanic / Latino46.4%(28,834)
Asian1.4%(867)
2000
White, non-Hispanic42%(31,208)
Black2%(1,486)
Hispanic / Latino51.7%(38,421)
Asian1.1%(816)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican50%(57,048)
Spaniard3.9%(4,465)
Puerto Rican0.7%(836)
Salvadoran0.3%(292)
Panamanian0.1%(135)
Honduran0.1%(79)
Colombian0.1%(72)
Cuban0.1%(64)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Dominican0%(29)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.5%(625)
Filipino0.4%(427)
Bangladeshi0.3%(340)
Chinese0.2%(240)
Korean0.1%(124)
Japanese0.1%(95)
Thai0%(49)
Okinawan0%(13)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.3%(301)
Guamanian0%(18)
Ancestry
German8.4%(9,548)
English8%(9,139)
Irish6.5%(7,454)
American3.4%(3,835)
Italian1.5%(1,714)
Scottish1.5%(1,679)
French0.9%(1,057)
Polish0.9%(1,008)
Swedish0.8%(932)
Dutch0.6%(696)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(582)
+ 36 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.5%(550)
Nigerian0.5%(516)
Welsh0.4%(508)
British0.4%(478)
Danish0.3%(399)
Hungarian0.3%(390)
Greek0.3%(378)
Portuguese0.3%(376)
Ghanaian0.3%(355)
Arab0.3%(354)
Russian0.3%(335)
West Indian0.3%(307)
Czech0.3%(287)
Syrian0.2%(232)
Lithuanian0.2%(229)
Slovak0.2%(191)
Iranian0.1%(155)
Austrian0.1%(154)
Armenian0.1%(146)
Ukrainian0.1%(139)
Haitian0.1%(138)
Jamaican0.1%(129)
Brazilian0.1%(120)
Finnish0.1%(106)
Belgian0.1%(89)
Swiss0.1%(68)
Canadian0.1%(61)
Egyptian0%(56)
Lebanese0%(45)
Slovene0%(41)
Croatian0%(39)
Barbadian0%(17)
Turkish0%(8)
Latvian0%(7)
Section 05

Education

28.4%
−0.7 ptssince 1990
from 29.2% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
80.3%
+1.2 ptssince 1990
from 79.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
12.1%
+1.1 ptssince 1990
from 11.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.6 min
−27%since 1990
from 17.4 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36.9%(10,348)
Married50.2%(14,083)
Widowed2.6%(740)
Divorced10.3%(2,891)
Women 15+
Never married30.9%(9,399)
Married47%(14,328)
Widowed9.3%(2,840)
Divorced12.8%(3,887)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.5%
−7.5 ptssince 2013
from 17.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 43.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.7%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 14.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.1%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 18.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
35.5%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 35.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
51.5%
−4.6 ptssince 2020
from 56.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
51.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 51.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)27.2%(1,920)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.7%(1,530)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33%(2,329)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.6%(466)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(35)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 7,047 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Las Cruces, New Mexico?

Las Cruces, New Mexico has about 74,267 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Las Cruces, New Mexico?

The typical household in Las Cruces, New Mexico earns about $30,375 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Las Cruces, New Mexico expensive?

In Las Cruces, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $83,700, and the typical rent is about $470 a month.

How educated are people in Las Cruces, New Mexico?

About 28.4% of adults age 25 and over in Las Cruces, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Las Cruces, New Mexico?

About 23.3% of people in Las Cruces, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has Las Cruces, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, Las Cruces, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 12,141 residents, a change of about 20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →