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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Plainfield

New Jersey · 47,829 residents · 5.96 sq mi
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The short version

With 47,829 people, Plainfield is a city in New Jersey. Owners hold 50% of the housing stock. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Households here earn about 15% less than in New Jersey as a whole. The poverty rate is 15.9%, above the 12.4% national rate. Median home value sits at $137,500.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 32.8
US median: 35.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

47,829
+3%since 1990
from 46,567 in 1990
1990 – 2025
32.8
+5%since 1990
from 31.3 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
5.96 sq mi
Population, 19902024
45K48K51K53K56K19902000201020202024Plainfield
202455K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.9%(3,770)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98%(3,837)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.4%(3,516)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197%(3,341)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 247.4%(3,559)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3415.9%(7,611)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4416.7%(8,005)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.2%(5,825)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.3%(3,963)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745%(2,395)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 843%(1,441)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.2%(566)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$46,683
−8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $38,463 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$19,052
+29%since 1990
from $14,742 in 1990
US average: $21,522
15.9%
+3.7 ptssince 1990
from 12.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$137,500
−26%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $140,400 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$726
−12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $627 in 1990
US average: $602
50.1%
−0.9 ptssince 1990
from 51.0% in 1990
49.9% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic26.4%(12,301)
Black66%(30,744)
Hispanic / Latino14.5%(6,759)
Asian0.9%(400)
2000
White, non-Hispanic11.5%(5,508)
Black60%(28,698)
Hispanic / Latino25.2%(12,033)
Asian0.9%(428)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Central American34.2%(18,904)
Guatemalan16.2%(8,971)
Salvadoran11.9%(6,582)
South American8.7%(4,789)
Ecuadorian5.7%(3,135)
Honduran5.6%(3,080)
Mexican4.8%(2,669)
Dominican4.7%(2,583)
Puerto Rican2.4%(1,317)
Colombian2%(1,084)
Cuban0.8%(447)
Peruvian0.6%(330)
+ 6 more hispanic origin groups with data
Venezuelan0.3%(162)
Panamanian0.3%(160)
Nicaraguan0.2%(83)
Chilean0.1%(78)
Spaniard0.1%(45)
Costa Rican0.1%(28)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.3%(178)
Pakistani0.3%(158)
Filipino0.2%(87)
Chinese0%(20)
Korean0%(4)
Ancestry
West Indian6%(3,323)
American2.6%(1,414)
Jamaican1.8%(1,019)
Haitian1%(571)
Italian1%(537)
Ghanaian0.9%(493)
English0.8%(458)
Irish0.7%(368)
German0.7%(361)
Polish0.5%(290)
+ 32 more ancestry groups with data
Guyanese0.5%(283)
Brazilian0.3%(170)
Arab0.3%(155)
Portuguese0.2%(131)
Barbadian0.2%(117)
Hungarian0.2%(95)
Nigerian0.2%(94)
Lithuanian0.2%(92)
French0.2%(86)
Russian0.1%(72)
Norwegian0.1%(71)
Kenyan0.1%(65)
Greek0.1%(64)
Palestinian0.1%(61)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(54)
Syrian0.1%(38)
Dutch0.1%(37)
Lebanese0.1%(31)
British0.1%(29)
Austrian0%(20)
Romanian0%(19)
Egyptian0%(16)
Scottish0%(16)
Welsh0%(15)
Slovak0%(14)
Swedish0%(12)
Czech0%(10)
Belgian0%(6)
Finnish0%(6)
Danish0%(4)
Section 05

Education

18.5%
−0.4 ptssince 1990
from 18.9% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
70.6%
−0.9 ptssince 1990
from 71.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
6.2%
−0.7 ptssince 1990
from 6.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.8 min
−10%since 1990
from 23.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married44.5%(7,829)
Married46.1%(8,105)
Widowed2.7%(471)
Divorced6.7%(1,172)
Women 15+
Never married36%(6,883)
Married43%(8,231)
Widowed10.3%(1,968)
Divorced10.8%(2,062)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

28.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2013
from 28.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
35.6%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 38.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
6.3%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 7.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
10.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 12.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 29.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.8%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 1.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
40.1%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 43.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.6%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 38.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.9%(158)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.9%(142)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34%(270)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War9.1%(72)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.4%(11)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 795 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Plainfield, New Jersey?

Plainfield, New Jersey has about 47,829 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Plainfield, New Jersey?

The typical household in Plainfield, New Jersey earns about $46,683 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Plainfield, New Jersey expensive?

In Plainfield, New Jersey, the median home is worth about $137,500, and the typical rent is about $726 a month.

How educated are people in Plainfield, New Jersey?

About 18.5% of adults age 25 and over in Plainfield, New Jersey hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Plainfield, New Jersey?

About 15.9% of people in Plainfield, New Jersey live below the federal poverty line.

Has Plainfield, New Jersey grown since 1990?

Yes, Plainfield, New Jersey has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,262 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →