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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Goldsboro

North Carolina · 39,043 residents · 28.6 sq mi
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The short version

With 39,043 people, Goldsboro is a city in North Carolina. Owners hold 43% of the housing stock. That trails the North Carolina median by roughly 25%. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 19.2% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The median household earns $29,456, about 31% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 34.3
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

39,043
−4%since 1990
from 40,709 in 1990
1990 – 2025
34.3
+14%since 1990
from 30.0 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
28.6 sq mi
Population, 19902024
32K35K37K39K41K19902000201020202024Goldsboro
202434K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.1%(2,782)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.4%(2,870)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.8%(2,653)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.4%(2,514)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 248.7%(3,404)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.6%(5,696)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.2%(5,945)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412%(4,681)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648%(3,130)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.3%(2,862)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845%(1,969)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.4%(537)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,456
+12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $19,955 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$16,614
+55%since 1990
from $10,726 in 1990
US average: $21,522
19.2%
−2.0 ptssince 1990
from 21.2% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$83,400
+15%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $54,900 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$451
+3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $332 in 1990
US average: $602
42.5%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 40.2% in 1990
57.5% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic50.6%(20,596)
Black47.5%(19,342)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(522)
Asian1.3%(522)
2000
White, non-Hispanic41.9%(16,346)
Black52%(20,295)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(1,052)
Asian1.4%(556)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.3%(1,148)
Puerto Rican0.8%(292)
Dominican0.5%(184)
Honduran0.2%(60)
Ecuadorian0.2%(58)
Spaniard0.2%(56)
Panamanian0.1%(42)
Colombian0.1%(41)
Salvadoran0.1%(20)
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0%(13)
Cuban0%(7)
Asian origin
Vietnamese0.3%(113)
Thai0.3%(108)
Chinese0.3%(87)
Asian Indian0.3%(87)
Filipino0.2%(76)
Korean0.2%(75)
Laotian0%(12)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(43)
Chamorro0.1%(25)
Tongan0.1%(22)
Fijian0%(11)
Ancestry
American21.8%(7,500)
English7%(2,418)
German6.9%(2,367)
Irish6.5%(2,252)
French1.5%(514)
Italian1.4%(497)
Scottish1.4%(487)
West Indian1.3%(434)
Haitian0.9%(296)
Polish0.7%(254)
Norwegian0.6%(199)
Hungarian0.5%(176)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
British0.4%(144)
Dutch0.4%(140)
Jamaican0.4%(127)
Arab0.3%(113)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(107)
Welsh0.3%(105)
Danish0.3%(100)
Belgian0.2%(81)
Slovak0.2%(56)
Swedish0.1%(48)
Greek0.1%(46)
Lebanese0.1%(43)
Swiss0.1%(40)
Russian0.1%(39)
Portuguese0.1%(21)
Finnish0.1%(20)
Slovene0.1%(19)
Armenian0%(11)
Section 05

Education

17.2%
+1.2 ptssince 1990
from 16.0% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
76.3%
+1.4 ptssince 1990
from 74.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
6.4%
+1.2 ptssince 1990
from 5.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.2 min
−3%since 1990
from 12.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married33.3%(4,946)
Married54.5%(8,096)
Widowed2.9%(428)
Divorced9.3%(1,377)
Women 15+
Never married26.1%(4,080)
Married48.9%(7,643)
Widowed15.2%(2,374)
Divorced9.9%(1,548)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.9%
−5.2 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.1%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 32.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 9.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
24.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
35.8%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 31.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.1%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 5.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
53.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 54.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
53.8%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 50.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)32%(908)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)45.9%(1,304)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era22%(626)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.6%(131)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.7%(21)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,841 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Goldsboro, North Carolina?

Goldsboro, North Carolina has about 39,043 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Goldsboro, North Carolina?

The typical household in Goldsboro, North Carolina earns about $29,456 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Goldsboro, North Carolina expensive?

In Goldsboro, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $83,400, and the typical rent is about $451 a month.

How educated are people in Goldsboro, North Carolina?

About 17.2% of adults age 25 and over in Goldsboro, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Goldsboro, North Carolina?

About 19.2% of people in Goldsboro, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Goldsboro, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Goldsboro, North Carolina has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,666 residents, a change of about -4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →