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CITY

Erwin

North Carolina · 4,956 residents (2025 est.) · 4.21 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,687 people, Erwin is a city in North Carolina. The median age is 47.1, about 8 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 17% of adults. The typical home is worth $161,100, having more than doubled since 2000. That trails the North Carolina median by roughly 30%. The median household earns $50,701, about 38% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 33%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

4,687
+3%since 2000
from 4,537 in 2000
4,956 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,114 / sq mi
−2%since 2009
from 1,134 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
47.1
+20%since 2000
from 39.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
4.21 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K5K5K5K19902000201020202024Erwin
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 58.3%(389)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.5%(260)
US avg: 6%
10 to 142.7%(127)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.5%(211)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.1%(97)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3416.2%(759)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 448.8%(412)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.7%(643)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.4%(770)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.5%(447)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 849.1%(428)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.1%(144)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$50,701
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,521 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$27,903
+53%since 2000
from $18,282 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
32.0%
+13.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.2%
−8.5 ptssince 2000
from 20.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.423
+2%since 2010
from 0.414 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information22.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade10.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade8.9%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services6.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.2%
Finance & insurance1.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Professional, scientific, technical0.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$161,100
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $66,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,112
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $484 in 2000
US average: $1,442
71.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2000
from 72.1% in 2000
28.6% rent
10.7%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.45 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.48 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
28.6%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 24.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
49.5%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.2
+38%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
52
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic78.6%(3,565)
Black15.8%(716)
Hispanic / Latino4.1%(188)
Asian0.1%(4)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic61.9%(2,901)
Black22.1%(1,036)
Hispanic / Latino12%(561)
Asian1%(46)
Other3.1%(143)
69
+50%since 2009
from 46 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.2%(246)
Honduran4.5%(209)
Puerto Rican1.1%(52)
Spaniard0.2%(11)
Salvadoran0.2%(8)
Cuban0.1%(7)
Asian origin
Filipino0.7%(33)
Pakistani0.2%(9)
Japanese0.1%(4)
Ancestry
English15.4%(721)
American11.4%(534)
Irish7.4%(346)
Jamaican6.8%(319)
German6.2%(289)
Scottish2.5%(119)
Scotch-Irish2.4%(113)
French1.4%(65)
Italian1.2%(56)
Norwegian0.5%(25)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Portuguese0.5%(22)
Nigerian0.4%(19)
Belgian0.3%(13)
Polish0.3%(12)
Dutch0.2%(9)
Czech0.2%(8)
Hungarian0.2%(8)
British0.1%(7)
Swiss0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

17.3%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 12.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
89.5%
+22.8 ptssince 2000
from 66.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.5%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

32.4 min
+84%since 2000
from 17.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
83.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 83.8% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
10.5%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.7%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.7% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.4%
−8.0 ptssince 2011
from 10.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.1%
−3.0 ptssince 2011
from 59.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
73.2%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 74.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.0%
−7.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
23.8%
−5.8 ptssince 2009
from 29.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

45.7%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.3% in 2009
54.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.7% in 2009
9.8%
+6.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.1%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.3%
−2.6 ptssince 2012
from 19.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
9.8%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
80.7%
+16.8 ptssince 2017
from 63.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.3%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 89.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
91.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 92.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
86.4%
−4.2 ptssince 2016
from 90.7% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
10.3%
+1.9 ptssince 2016
from 8.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married21.9%(366)
Married56.5%(944)
Widowed4.8%(80)
Divorced16.8%(280)
Women 15+
Never married28.8%(645)
Married43.7%(980)
Widowed14.7%(330)
Divorced12.8%(286)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

9.8%
−5.7 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.0%
+9.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.8%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
23.8%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.9%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 29.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
64.9%
+11.7 ptssince 2020
from 53.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.2%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 45.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25.6%(79)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)14.6%(45)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era24.7%(76)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War13%(40)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 308 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Erwin, North Carolina?

Erwin, North Carolina has about 4,687 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Erwin, North Carolina?

The typical household in Erwin, North Carolina earns about $50,701 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Erwin, North Carolina expensive?

In Erwin, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $161,100, and the typical rent is about $1,112 a month.

How educated are people in Erwin, North Carolina?

About 17.3% of adults age 25 and over in Erwin, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Erwin, North Carolina?

About 12.2% of people in Erwin, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Erwin, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Erwin, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 626 residents, a change of about 15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →