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CITY

Elroy

North Carolina · 3,251 residents · 6.54 sq mi
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The short version

Elroy is home to 3,251 people in North Carolina. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 16% of adults. The median age is 45.0, about 6 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $133,100, having more than doubled since 2000. People stay put here: 97% were in the same home a year ago. 74% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 45.0
US median: 38.9
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

3,251
−17%since 2000
from 3,896 in 2000
1990 – 2024
497 / sq mi
−16%since 2009
from 591 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
45.0
+27%since 2000
from 35.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.54 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K3K4K4K4K19902000201020202024Elroy
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.5%(145)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.8%(156)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.3%(205)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.3%(271)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.6%(86)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.4%(337)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.2%(428)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.6%(441)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.2%(430)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7413.3%(433)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.8%(255)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2%(64)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$63,238
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,286 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$31,013
+80%since 2000
from $17,197 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
43.8%
+30.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
14.0%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.403
+9%since 2010
from 0.370 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information22.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade15.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance11%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical11%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade6.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing4%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services1.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration0.3%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$133,100
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $61,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,005
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $506 in 2000
US average: $1,442
73.6%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 70.3% in 2000
26.4% rent
7.9%
+5.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.45 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.50 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
13.0%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
64.0%
+31.6 ptssince 2009
from 32.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.1
−10%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
62
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic68.6%(2,674)
Black21%(817)
Hispanic / Latino6.9%(268)
Asian1.8%(71)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic48.7%(1,584)
Black28.9%(941)
Hispanic / Latino17.3%(562)
Asian3%(96)
Other2.1%(68)
81
+13%since 2009
from 72 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican10.2%(332)
Guatemalan6.8%(222)
Nicaraguan0.2%(8)
Asian origin
Chinese1.2%(39)
Filipino0.7%(22)
Thai0.4%(13)
Japanese0.4%(12)
Korean0.3%(10)
Ancestry
American22.6%(736)
English9.8%(317)
German6.2%(200)
Irish4.4%(143)
Arab3.8%(123)
French2.3%(75)
Norwegian1.5%(50)
Scottish0.9%(30)
Italian0.2%(8)
Hungarian0.2%(7)
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data
Section 05

Education

15.7%
+9.4 ptssince 2000
from 6.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
84.1%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 80.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
8.3%
+7.0 ptssince 2000
from 1.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.8 min
+46%since 2000
from 15.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
88.5%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 92.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.1%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.5%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.1%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.1%
−3.8 ptssince 2011
from 5.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
49.2%
−15.6 ptssince 2011
from 64.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
55.2%
−20.5 ptssince 2020
from 75.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
5.3%
−7.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
22.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.3%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 54.0% in 2009
50.7%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 46.0% in 2009
12.6%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
15.0%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 19.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
20.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2012
from 16.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
18.1%
+5.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
96.2%
+18.9 ptssince 2017
from 77.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.7%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 91.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
96.6%
+9.8 ptssince 2020
from 86.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
76.2%
−6.1 ptssince 2016
from 82.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
18.2%
+1.8 ptssince 2016
from 16.3% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27.4%(349)
Married66%(840)
Widowed1.6%(20)
Divorced5%(63)
Women 15+
Never married24.9%(367)
Married49%(722)
Widowed12.8%(189)
Divorced13.2%(195)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

18.1%
+5.0 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
32.4%
−12.5 ptssince 2020
from 44.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.5%
−3.9 ptssince 2020
from 15.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
24.9%
+8.7 ptssince 2020
from 16.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.4%
+3.5 ptssince 2020
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.0%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 6.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
52.1%
−13.0 ptssince 2020
from 65.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.5%
+9.9 ptssince 2020
from 38.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.8%(98)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)48.6%(192)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.5%(152)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.8%(31)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 395 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elroy, North Carolina?

Elroy, North Carolina has about 3,251 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elroy, North Carolina?

The typical household in Elroy, North Carolina earns about $63,238 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elroy, North Carolina expensive?

In Elroy, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $133,100, and the typical rent is about $1,005 a month.

How educated are people in Elroy, North Carolina?

About 15.7% of adults age 25 and over in Elroy, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elroy, North Carolina?

About 14.0% of people in Elroy, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elroy, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Elroy, North Carolina has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 772 residents, a change of about -19 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →