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CITY · 2020 ACS

Niles

Michigan · 11,988 residents · 5.79 sq mi
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The short version

Niles is a city of 11,988 people in Michigan. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 13% of adults. The typical home is worth $86,000. That trails the Michigan median by roughly 35%. 23.2% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The foreign-born share is 2%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 37.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 19%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

11,988
−2%since 2000
from 12,204 in 2000
1990 – 2025
37.9
+7%since 2000
from 35.3 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
5.79 sq mi
Population, 19902024
11K11K12K12K13K19902000201020202024Niles
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56%(725)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.9%(833)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.3%(877)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.2%(739)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.4%(766)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.6%(1,630)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.5%(1,500)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.8%(1,417)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.1%(1,454)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.6%(1,156)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.9%(584)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.6%(307)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$38,415
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,208 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$22,721
+37%since 2000
from $16,584 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
23.5%
+8.9 ptssince 2009
from 14.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
23.2%
+9.6 ptssince 2000
from 13.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade20.4%
US avg: 10%
Information11.3%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance9.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical9%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services4%
US avg: 6.6%
Wholesale trade3.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.8%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.9%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$86,000
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $70,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$685
+4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $438 in 2000
US average: $1,124
55.2%
−4.5 ptssince 2000
from 59.7% in 2000
44.8% rent
2.31 people
−6%since 2009
from 2.47 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.2
−20%since 2009
from 2.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic80.2%(9,782)
Black12.3%(1,498)
Hispanic / Latino4%(485)
Asian0.5%(63)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic72.9%(8,739)
Black10.6%(1,273)
Hispanic / Latino7.2%(868)
Asian0.9%(113)
Other5.4%(652)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3%(339)
Puerto Rican0.5%(60)
Cuban0.2%(23)
Costa Rican0.1%(15)
Guatemalan0.1%(15)
Asian origin
Korean0.3%(32)
Ancestry
German18.8%(2,100)
Irish13.1%(1,460)
English5.3%(593)
Dutch3.7%(415)
Polish3.4%(375)
American3.3%(367)
French2.5%(283)
Italian2.1%(233)
Scottish1.6%(176)
Swedish1%(117)
Hungarian0.8%(94)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Ghanaian0.7%(75)
British0.6%(72)
Norwegian0.6%(67)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(41)
Romanian0.3%(38)
Finnish0.3%(36)
Nigerian0.3%(32)
Iranian0.3%(30)
Danish0.3%(28)
Austrian0.2%(18)
Swiss0.1%(16)
Russian0.1%(12)
Lebanese0.1%(8)
Greek0.1%(8)
Canadian0.1%(7)
Belgian0.1%(6)
Lithuanian0.1%(6)
Jamaican0.1%(6)
Czech0%(4)
Section 05

Education

12.9%
−1.4 ptssince 2000
from 14.3% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
89.2%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 83.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
4.5%
−1.6 ptssince 2000
from 6.0% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.3 min
+58%since 2000
from 14.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 81.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
12.4%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.3%
−6.2 ptssince 2011
from 14.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
64.1%
−1.2 ptssince 2011
from 65.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
77.0%
US average: 73.3%
18.3%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.5% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.4% in 2009
52.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.6% in 2009
2.4%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.7%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
86.5%
US average: 91.9%
85.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.9%(2,221)
Married35%(1,691)
Widowed3.3%(158)
Divorced15.8%(765)
Women 15+
Never married33.8%(1,670)
Married33.9%(1,679)
Widowed11.7%(581)
Divorced20.5%(1,016)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.7%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 12.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
53.7%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
8.6%
US average: 13.7%
19.4%
US average: 17.6%
32.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
61.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
47.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)11%(62)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)16.6%(94)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era33.1%(187)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War5%(28)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II10.8%(61)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 565 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Niles, Michigan?

Niles, Michigan has about 11,988 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Niles, Michigan?

The typical household in Niles, Michigan earns about $38,415 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Niles, Michigan expensive?

In Niles, Michigan, the median home is worth about $86,000, and the typical rent is about $685 a month.

How educated are people in Niles, Michigan?

About 12.9% of adults age 25 and over in Niles, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Niles, Michigan?

About 23.2% of people in Niles, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Niles, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Niles, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 468 residents, a change of about -4 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →