CensusEasy
CITY · 2010 ACS

Muskegon

Michigan · 38,401 residents · 14.1 sq mi
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The short version

Muskegon is home to 38,401 people in Michigan. The poverty rate is 31.5%, above the 13.8% national rate. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 11% of adults. That trails the Michigan median by roughly 45%. The typical home is worth $78,100. 52% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 34.1
US median: 37.2
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

38,401
−4%since 2000
from 40,105 in 2000
1990 – 2025
34.1
+6%since 2000
from 32.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
14.1 sq mi
Population, 19902024
37K38K39K40K41K19902000201020202024Muskegon
202437K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.1%(2,710)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.3%(2,433)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.1%(2,343)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.4%(2,841)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.6%(3,312)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3415.7%(6,038)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4413.1%(5,019)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413.6%(5,241)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.5%(4,028)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.3%(2,032)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.8%(1,473)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.4%(931)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$26,686
−25%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,929 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$13,564
−5%since 2000
from $14,283 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
8.9%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
31.5%
+11.0 ptssince 2000
from 20.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.450
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade23.5%
US avg: 10.9%
Information13.1%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade3.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services3.1%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance2.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.6%
US avg: 2.4%
Public administration1.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$78,100
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $60,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$574
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $416 in 2000
US average: $853
52.5%
−4.4 ptssince 2000
from 56.9% in 2000
47.5% rent
12.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.39 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.45 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
31.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 31.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
64.6%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 61.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.9
+7%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic57.9%(23,231)
Black31.4%(12,582)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(2,560)
Asian0.4%(180)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic52.9%(20,317)
Black34.1%(13,079)
Hispanic / Latino8.2%(3,157)
Asian0.4%(142)
Other4%(1,531)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican5.7%(2,234)
Puerto Rican0.4%(166)
Cuban0.1%(49)
Spaniard0%(16)
Ancestry
German13.1%(5,105)
Irish7.9%(3,065)
Dutch6.6%(2,594)
English5.8%(2,269)
Polish4.9%(1,899)
French3.1%(1,202)
American2.3%(909)
Swedish2.3%(896)
Italian1.8%(706)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(498)
Norwegian1%(406)
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish0.8%(307)
Danish0.6%(232)
Czech0.5%(208)
Finnish0.5%(201)
Hungarian0.4%(165)
Belgian0.4%(163)
Russian0.4%(153)
Arab0.4%(140)
Slovak0.3%(121)
Austrian0.3%(106)
Lithuanian0.3%(104)
West Indian0.3%(100)
Welsh0.2%(91)
Jamaican0.2%(72)
Romanian0.2%(64)
Iraqi0.2%(63)
Moroccan0.1%(46)
Greek0.1%(45)
Canadian0.1%(41)
British0.1%(36)
Serbian0.1%(35)
Ukrainian0.1%(35)
Portuguese0.1%(31)
Croatian0.1%(30)
Haitian0.1%(28)
Armenian0%(13)
Turkish0%(8)
Swiss0%(7)
Section 05

Education

10.7%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 8.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
82.2%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 77.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
3.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2000
from 2.7% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.9 min
+29%since 2000
from 13.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.1%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 79.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
13.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
1.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
16.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

13.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
21.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

53.5%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
46.5%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
3.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
9.4%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married49.4%(7,468)
Married30.8%(4,662)
Widowed2.3%(347)
Divorced17.5%(2,648)
Women 15+
Never married43.3%(6,506)
Married31.1%(4,674)
Widowed7.7%(1,151)
Divorced18%(2,710)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.6%
−9.0 ptssince 2013
from 15.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
42.6%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 43.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 7.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
41.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 41.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 1.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
51.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 49.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
55.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 55.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.9%(273)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)25.1%(406)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34.6%(561)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.8%(46)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.8%(29)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,620 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Muskegon, Michigan?

Muskegon, Michigan has about 38,401 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Muskegon, Michigan?

The typical household in Muskegon, Michigan earns about $26,686 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Muskegon, Michigan expensive?

In Muskegon, Michigan, the median home is worth about $78,100, and the typical rent is about $574 a month.

How educated are people in Muskegon, Michigan?

About 10.7% of adults age 25 and over in Muskegon, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Muskegon, Michigan?

About 31.5% of people in Muskegon, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Muskegon, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Muskegon, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,882 residents, a change of about -5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →