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CITY · 2020 ACS

Winchester

Massachusetts · 22,970 residents · 6.03 sq mi
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The short version

With 22,970 people, Winchester is a city in Massachusetts. Households here earn about 105% more than in Massachusetts as a whole. The median household earns $173,058, about 161% above the national median. 75% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 33% nationally. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $968,000. Owners hold 84% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 43.1
US median: 38.8
More educated
75% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 58%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

22,970
+10%since 2000
from 20,810 in 2000
1990 – 2024
43.1
+5%since 2000
from 41.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
6.03 sq mi
Population, 19902024
20K21K22K23K24K19902000201020202024Winchester
202423K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.2%(1,189)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.9%(1,808)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 148.8%(2,014)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 198%(1,842)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.5%(1,041)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 345.8%(1,333)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.8%(2,945)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5416.3%(3,749)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.9%(2,973)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.1%(2,094)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.4%(1,232)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.3%(750)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$173,058
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,049 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$84,353
+67%since 2000
from $50,414 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
77.6%
+10.3 ptssince 2009
from 67.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
2.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 2.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Other services12.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Retail trade11.1%
US avg: 10%
Public administration10%
US avg: 4.7%
Information4.4%
US avg: 11.1%
Arts, entertainment, food3.3%
US avg: 2%
Wholesale trade3.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance2.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Transportation & warehousing1.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services1.1%
US avg: 0.8%
Professional, scientific, technical1.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$968,000
+58%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $407,500 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$2,068
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $1,031 in 2000
US average: $1,124
84.0%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 80.5% in 2000
16.0% rent
2.78 people
+2%since 2009
from 2.72 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
5.6
−4%since 2009
from 5.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.4%(19,222)
Black0.6%(135)
Hispanic / Latino1%(211)
Asian4.6%(960)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic74.6%(17,133)
Black0.9%(218)
Hispanic / Latino3.4%(773)
Asian16%(3,686)
Other5%(1,152)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.5%(113)
Puerto Rican0.4%(96)
Spaniard0.4%(84)
Argentine0.3%(79)
Guatemalan0.2%(51)
Colombian0.2%(47)
Venezuelan0.1%(22)
Honduran0.1%(15)
Ecuadorian0.1%(12)
Chilean0%(4)
+ 2 more hispanic origin groups with data
Cuban0%(1)
Asian origin
Chinese8.2%(1,872)
Asian Indian3.6%(816)
Pakistani0.6%(139)
Korean0.6%(137)
Vietnamese0.5%(124)
Taiwanese0.4%(82)
Cambodian0.1%(27)
Sri Lankan0.1%(26)
Japanese0.1%(23)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish23.3%(5,303)
Italian15.3%(3,472)
English11.2%(2,543)
German9%(2,052)
American4.5%(1,016)
Polish2.8%(639)
French2.7%(620)
Scottish2.7%(610)
Russian2.2%(495)
Greek2.1%(468)
Dutch1.3%(307)
+ 35 more ancestry groups with data
Portuguese1.3%(301)
Armenian1.2%(267)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(264)
British1.2%(262)
Welsh1.1%(254)
Swedish1%(237)
Brazilian1%(231)
Norwegian0.8%(181)
Lebanese0.7%(170)
Austrian0.6%(143)
Danish0.6%(135)
Lithuanian0.5%(110)
Croatian0.5%(104)
Canadian0.4%(89)
Romanian0.3%(78)
Syrian0.3%(75)
West Indian0.3%(69)
Haitian0.3%(69)
Iranian0.3%(66)
Hungarian0.3%(63)
Turkish0.3%(60)
Egyptian0.3%(57)
Bulgarian0.2%(45)
Slovak0.2%(44)
Belgian0.2%(43)
Finnish0.2%(35)
Swiss0.1%(28)
Ukrainian0.1%(28)
Czech0.1%(22)
Moroccan0.1%(20)
Iraqi0%(9)
Slovene0%(9)
Latvian0%(6)
Section 05

Education

75.3%
+10.4 ptssince 2000
from 64.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
97.9%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 94.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
45.1%
+12.4 ptssince 2000
from 32.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

33.9 min
+78%since 2000
from 19.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
66.8%
−5.7 ptssince 2009
from 72.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
5.6%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2011
from 6.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
65.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2011
from 63.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.8%
US average: 73.3%
72.2%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 68.6% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.4%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 45.4% in 2009
52.6%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 54.6% in 2009
17.7%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
2.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2013
from 0.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
94.5%
US average: 91.9%
92.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28%(2,459)
Married66.3%(5,823)
Widowed1.5%(136)
Divorced4.1%(362)
Women 15+
Never married24.4%(2,337)
Married57.1%(5,474)
Widowed8.8%(844)
Divorced9.8%(936)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2013
from 0.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
79.4%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
14.4%
US average: 13.7%
16.3%
US average: 17.6%
6.1%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.2%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
90.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
20.5%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)7%(50)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)7.1%(51)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era30.4%(218)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War28.6%(205)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II17.1%(123)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 718 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Winchester, Massachusetts?

Winchester, Massachusetts has about 22,970 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Winchester, Massachusetts?

The typical household in Winchester, Massachusetts earns about $173,058 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Winchester, Massachusetts expensive?

In Winchester, Massachusetts, the median home is worth about $968,000, and the typical rent is about $2,068 a month.

How educated are people in Winchester, Massachusetts?

About 75.3% of adults age 25 and over in Winchester, Massachusetts hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Winchester, Massachusetts?

About 2.8% of people in Winchester, Massachusetts live below the federal poverty line.

Has Winchester, Massachusetts grown since 1990?

Yes, Winchester, Massachusetts has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,703 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →