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CITY · 2020 ACS

Madisonville

Kentucky · 19,542 residents · 17.9 sq mi
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The short version

With 19,542 people, Madisonville is a city in Kentucky. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 21% of adults. 24.0% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The typical home is worth $123,700, having more than doubled since 2000. The foreign-born share is 2%. The average commute runs 19 minutes.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 39.5
US median: 38.8
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 40%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

19,542
+1%since 2000
from 19,307 in 2000
1990 – 2025
39.5
+2%since 2000
from 38.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
17.9 sq mi
Population, 19902024
16K17K18K19K20K19902000201020202024Madisonville
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.1%(1,196)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.3%(1,230)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.9%(1,356)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.1%(1,184)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.5%(1,067)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.6%(2,653)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.2%(2,389)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.3%(2,203)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.4%(2,614)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.9%(2,129)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.6%(1,099)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.2%(422)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,193
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,097 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$23,880
+23%since 2000
from $19,381 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
25.1%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
24.0%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 16.4% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade10.9%
US avg: 10%
Information7.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing4%
US avg: 1.7%
Wholesale trade3.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Manufacturing3.3%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 2%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$123,700
+40%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $58,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$764
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $372 in 2000
US average: $1,124
59.4%
−6.0 ptssince 2000
from 65.4% in 2000
40.6% rent
2.30 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.34 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.9
+28%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic85.5%(16,514)
Black11.2%(2,163)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(259)
Asian0.5%(99)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic78.3%(15,292)
Black11.7%(2,286)
Hispanic / Latino3.4%(673)
Asian0.9%(180)
Other3.6%(705)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.4%(457)
Honduran0.7%(130)
Puerto Rican0.1%(14)
Panamanian0.1%(14)
Spaniard0.1%(13)
Colombian0.1%(12)
Asian origin
Chinese1%(183)
Cambodian0.3%(51)
Filipino0.3%(49)
Japanese0.1%(18)
Korean0.1%(15)
Ancestry
American19.2%(3,617)
English8.8%(1,646)
Irish8.2%(1,536)
German8%(1,505)
French2.5%(467)
Welsh1.4%(254)
British1.2%(230)
Scottish1.1%(207)
Polish0.6%(122)
Dutch0.6%(116)
Swedish0.4%(84)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
Italian0.3%(60)
Portuguese0.3%(56)
Norwegian0.2%(36)
Hungarian0.2%(30)
Canadian0.1%(26)
Romanian0.1%(12)
Nigerian0.1%(12)
Australian0.1%(10)
West Indian0.1%(10)
Russian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

20.7%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
89.6%
+15.4 ptssince 2000
from 74.2% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
8.7%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 6.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.8 min
+41%since 2000
from 13.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
91.3%
+9.0 ptssince 2009
from 82.3% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
8.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.3% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2011
from 8.3% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
57.2%
−4.5 ptssince 2011
from 61.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.2%
US average: 73.3%
38.2%
+8.0 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.2%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 46.2% in 2009
51.8%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 53.8% in 2009
2.2%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
4.9%
−11.7 ptssince 2013
from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
85.4%
US average: 91.9%
79.7%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.2%(2,674)
Married50.3%(3,714)
Widowed3.1%(228)
Divorced10.4%(766)
Women 15+
Never married27.9%(2,341)
Married42.5%(3,564)
Widowed9.9%(829)
Divorced19.7%(1,654)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.9%
−11.7 ptssince 2013
from 16.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
53.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
10.9%
US average: 13.7%
20.2%
US average: 17.6%
32.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.3%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
62.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
48.7%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.3%(87)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)27.9%(262)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era30.8%(289)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War4.6%(43)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0.9%(8)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 938 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Madisonville, Kentucky?

Madisonville, Kentucky has about 19,542 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Madisonville, Kentucky?

The typical household in Madisonville, Kentucky earns about $43,193 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Madisonville, Kentucky expensive?

In Madisonville, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $123,700, and the typical rent is about $764 a month.

How educated are people in Madisonville, Kentucky?

About 20.7% of adults age 25 and over in Madisonville, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Madisonville, Kentucky?

About 24.0% of people in Madisonville, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Has Madisonville, Kentucky grown since 1990?

Yes, Madisonville, Kentucky has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,342 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →