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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Greencastle

Indiana · 9,880 residents · 5.21 sq mi
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The short version

Greencastle is home to 9,880 people in Indiana. This skews young, with a median age of 27.1. Households here earn about 28% less than in Indiana as a whole. 58% of homes are owner-occupied. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $82,700, having risen by half since 1990.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 27.1
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 30%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

9,880
+10%since 1990
from 8,984 in 1990
1990 – 2025
27.1
+8%since 1990
from 25.2 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
5.21 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K9K10K10K11K19902000201020202024Greencastle
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.2%(616)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 95.4%(530)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.4%(530)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 1912.6%(1,244)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2418%(1,782)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.8%(1,068)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4411.4%(1,127)
US avg: 16%
45 to 549.1%(903)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 646.7%(665)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.3%(624)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.1%(503)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.9%(288)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,798
+3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,910 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,351
+61%since 1990
from $9,555 in 1990
US average: $21,522
9.8%
−3.5 ptssince 1990
from 13.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$82,700
+30%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $48,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$451
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $344 in 1990
US average: $602
58.2%
+0.4 ptssince 1990
from 57.8% in 1990
41.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic96.1%(8,633)
Black2.2%(201)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(114)
Asian1.2%(107)
2000
White, non-Hispanic93.2%(9,212)
Black2.7%(263)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(141)
Asian1.3%(131)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.2%(313)
Bolivian0.1%(12)
Honduran0.1%(10)
Asian origin
Japanese1%(103)
Chinese1%(100)
Asian Indian0.5%(47)
Vietnamese0.4%(40)
Filipino0.1%(5)
Ancestry
German13.2%(1,305)
American13.1%(1,292)
English10.3%(1,019)
Irish7.9%(778)
Italian3.5%(343)
Scottish2.3%(225)
Polish1.2%(117)
Dutch1.2%(115)
French0.9%(87)
Brazilian0.8%(75)
Hungarian0.6%(57)
Canadian0.4%(44)
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.4%(42)
Greek0.4%(39)
Scotch-Irish0.4%(35)
West Indian0.3%(34)
Haitian0.3%(34)
Norwegian0.3%(27)
Swiss0.2%(20)
British0.2%(17)
Arab0.2%(16)
Swedish0.1%(13)
Lithuanian0.1%(12)
Croatian0.1%(9)
Egyptian0.1%(8)
Moroccan0.1%(8)
Danish0.1%(8)
Ghanaian0.1%(7)
Australian0.1%(6)
Russian0.1%(6)
Belgian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

17.5%
+0.9 ptssince 1990
from 16.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
80.5%
+3.0 ptssince 1990
from 77.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
6.3%
−3.6 ptssince 1990
from 9.8% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

13.9 min
−7%since 1990
from 15.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28.7%(1,018)
Married59.4%(2,106)
Widowed3.5%(124)
Divorced8.5%(300)
Women 15+
Never married31.5%(1,414)
Married44.9%(2,013)
Widowed13.7%(615)
Divorced9.9%(446)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.5%
−4.4 ptssince 2013
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
58.9%
−1.9 ptssince 2020
from 60.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.1%
−8.0 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 16.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 17.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
72.5%
−7.8 ptssince 2020
from 80.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
31.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 32.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.1%(125)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)33.4%(208)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era18.8%(117)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.8%(30)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II6.6%(41)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 622 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Greencastle, Indiana?

Greencastle, Indiana has about 9,880 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Greencastle, Indiana?

The typical household in Greencastle, Indiana earns about $29,798 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Greencastle, Indiana expensive?

In Greencastle, Indiana, the median home is worth about $82,700, and the typical rent is about $451 a month.

How educated are people in Greencastle, Indiana?

About 17.5% of adults age 25 and over in Greencastle, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Greencastle, Indiana?

About 9.8% of people in Greencastle, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Greencastle, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, Greencastle, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 896 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →