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CITY · 2020 ACS

Greencastle

Indiana · 9,820 residents · 5.21 sq mi
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The short version

Greencastle is home to 9,820 people in Indiana. This skews young, with a median age of 30.7. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 19% of adults. People stay put here: 72% were in the same home a year ago. The typical home is worth $118,900. The average commute runs 17 minutes.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 30.7
US median: 38.8
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

9,820
−1%since 2000
from 9,880 in 2000
1990 – 2025
30.7
+13%since 2000
from 27.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
5.21 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K9K10K10K11K19902000201020202024Greencastle
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55%(490)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.5%(545)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 144.9%(485)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 199.9%(969)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2417.7%(1,734)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.6%(1,140)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 449.3%(909)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 549.5%(934)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6410.2%(1,001)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 747.9%(771)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.6%(553)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.9%(289)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$45,759
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,798 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$20,062
+31%since 2000
from $15,351 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
25.4%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
10.9%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 9.8% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade16.1%
US avg: 10%
Information11.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance6.3%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical6.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing4.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Wholesale trade4.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services2.4%
US avg: 6.6%
Arts, entertainment, food1.6%
US avg: 2%
Public administration1.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$118,900
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $82,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$768
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $451 in 2000
US average: $1,124
54.0%
−4.2 ptssince 2000
from 58.2% in 2000
46.0% rent
2.08 people
−11%since 2009
from 2.34 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.6
+6%since 2009
from 2.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93.2%(9,212)
Black2.7%(263)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(141)
Asian1.3%(131)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic86%(8,443)
Black2.5%(248)
Hispanic / Latino4%(391)
Asian3%(292)
Other1.5%(145)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.8%(288)
Puerto Rican0.3%(35)
Cuban0.3%(27)
Dominican0.1%(7)
Asian origin
Japanese3.1%(315)
Chinese2.4%(250)
Vietnamese0.5%(56)
Nepalese0.4%(43)
Pakistani0.1%(15)
Filipino0.1%(6)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(8)
Ancestry
German10.3%(1,062)
English7.4%(759)
American5.7%(590)
Irish5.3%(545)
Dutch1.4%(148)
Scottish1.4%(141)
Italian1.3%(134)
Polish0.9%(88)
Swedish0.8%(85)
British0.8%(79)
French0.4%(41)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.4%(38)
Russian0.4%(38)
Welsh0.3%(30)
Croatian0.3%(29)
Ukrainian0.2%(19)
Norwegian0.2%(16)
Belgian0.1%(13)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(13)
Canadian0.1%(8)
Finnish0.1%(6)
Greek0%(5)
Section 05

Education

18.7%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 17.5% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
88.3%
+7.8 ptssince 2000
from 80.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
7.7%
+1.5 ptssince 2000
from 6.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.4 min
+25%since 2000
from 13.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
68.6%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 71.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.4%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.3%
−5.8 ptssince 2011
from 7.1% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
53.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2011
from 52.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.6%
US average: 73.3%
31.5%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 31.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.2%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 45.1% in 2009
51.8%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 54.9% in 2009
6.7%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
3.4%
−6.5 ptssince 2013
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
86.3%
US average: 91.9%
71.7%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married56.7%(2,451)
Married31.6%(1,366)
Widowed2.1%(90)
Divorced9.6%(417)
Women 15+
Never married43.1%(1,800)
Married33.9%(1,417)
Widowed9.1%(382)
Divorced13.9%(581)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.4%
−6.5 ptssince 2013
from 9.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
60.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
24.1%
US average: 13.7%
16.0%
US average: 17.6%
17.0%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
80.3%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
32.2%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.6%(153)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)28.1%(220)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era16.4%(128)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War16%(125)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II4.2%(33)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 782 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Greencastle, Indiana?

Greencastle, Indiana has about 9,820 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Greencastle, Indiana?

The typical household in Greencastle, Indiana earns about $45,759 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Greencastle, Indiana expensive?

In Greencastle, Indiana, the median home is worth about $118,900, and the typical rent is about $768 a month.

How educated are people in Greencastle, Indiana?

About 18.7% of adults age 25 and over in Greencastle, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Greencastle, Indiana?

About 10.9% of people in Greencastle, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Greencastle, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, Greencastle, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 836 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →