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CITY · 2020 ACS

Alachua

Florida · 10,574 residents · 36.2 sq mi
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The short version

Alachua is a city of 10,574 people in Florida. The population has risen by half since 2000, adding 4,476 people. Owners hold 74% of the housing stock. 5% of residents were born outside the United States. About 39% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $203,500, having more than doubled since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 40.0
US median: 38.8
More educated
39% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 55%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

10,574
+73%since 2000
from 6,098 in 2000
1990 – 2025
40.0
+8%since 2000
from 37.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
36.2 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K6K8K9K11K19902000201020202024Alachua
202411K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.3%(671)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.3%(671)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.7%(704)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.4%(678)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.7%(501)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.6%(1,331)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.8%(1,356)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.5%(1,320)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.4%(1,306)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.3%(1,298)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.3%(565)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.6%(173)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$62,833
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,075 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$32,584
+78%since 2000
from $18,299 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
39.9%
+4.6 ptssince 2009
from 35.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
15.4%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 16.0% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information12.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services9%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration5.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Retail trade4.2%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance2.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Wholesale trade2.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical1.9%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.6%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$203,500
+55%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,500 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$1,079
+74%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $413 in 2000
US average: $1,124
73.6%
−3.0 ptssince 2000
from 76.6% in 2000
26.4% rent
2.55 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.2
−6%since 2009
from 3.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic65.3%(3,981)
Black28.8%(1,756)
Hispanic / Latino3.6%(220)
Asian1.1%(67)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic59.4%(6,279)
Black21%(2,223)
Hispanic / Latino11.2%(1,187)
Asian2.5%(267)
Other0.8%(90)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Cuban3.2%(319)
Puerto Rican2.1%(209)
Guatemalan1.2%(121)
Peruvian0.6%(64)
Venezuelan0.4%(36)
Colombian0.3%(30)
Nicaraguan0.1%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.6%(62)
Asian Indian0.6%(62)
Japanese0.4%(37)
Thai0.2%(15)
Korean0%(4)
Ancestry
German13.9%(1,374)
Irish10.6%(1,045)
English7%(694)
Italian5.6%(552)
American5%(495)
West Indian3.1%(306)
Polish2.8%(273)
French2.3%(224)
Jamaican2%(199)
Scottish2%(198)
Norwegian1.6%(154)
+ 15 more ancestry groups with data
Scotch-Irish1.3%(126)
British1%(103)
Dutch1%(101)
Ukrainian1%(98)
Hungarian0.9%(92)
Canadian0.9%(85)
Russian0.9%(85)
Ethiopian0.8%(76)
Welsh0.6%(64)
Swedish0.5%(52)
Belgian0.4%(39)
Brazilian0.3%(27)
Slovene0.2%(22)
Lithuanian0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

38.9%
+11.9 ptssince 2000
from 26.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
95.9%
+12.9 ptssince 2000
from 83.0% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
12.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.7 min
+67%since 2000
from 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.5%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 76.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
3.9%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2011
from 5.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
61.2%
−7.1 ptssince 2011
from 68.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.9%
US average: 73.3%
43.8%
+7.5 ptssince 2009
from 36.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

41.6%
−4.4 ptssince 2009
from 46.0% in 2009
58.4%
+4.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.0% in 2009
5.0%
−8.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.7% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
4.5%
−9.3 ptssince 2013
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
94.5%
US average: 91.9%
89.2%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married23.8%(905)
Married58.8%(2,240)
Widowed5%(189)
Divorced12.5%(476)
Women 15+
Never married29.7%(1,424)
Married48.6%(2,328)
Widowed10.4%(497)
Divorced11.3%(542)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.5%
−9.3 ptssince 2013
from 13.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
61.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
17.3%
US average: 13.7%
18.3%
US average: 17.6%
18.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
5.4%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
76.5%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
35.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.1%(184)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)18.6%(155)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era40.5%(337)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War4.8%(40)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II8.5%(71)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 833 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Alachua, Florida?

Alachua, Florida has about 10,574 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Alachua, Florida?

The typical household in Alachua, Florida earns about $62,833 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Alachua, Florida expensive?

In Alachua, Florida, the median home is worth about $203,500, and the typical rent is about $1,079 a month.

How educated are people in Alachua, Florida?

About 38.9% of adults age 25 and over in Alachua, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Alachua, Florida?

About 15.4% of people in Alachua, Florida live below the federal poverty line.

Has Alachua, Florida grown since 1990?

Yes, Alachua, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,090 residents, a change of about 136 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →