United States › Vermillion MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS
Vermillion Micro Vermillion, SD · 1 counties · 14,967 residents · 412 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Vermillion is home to 14,967 people. This skews young, with a median age of 25.1. 65% were living in the same home a year earlier. This is an unusually credentialed place: 49% of adults have a four-year degree. 51% of homes are owner-occupied. Getting to work takes 16 minutes on average.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 25.1
US median: 38.8
More educated
49% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 52%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 24.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
13K 14K 14K 15K 15K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Vermillion Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $51,447
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,535 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $14,452 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 21.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 5.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 3%
Professional, scientific, technical 1.9%
Public administration 1.7%
Transportation & warehousing 1.1%
Education & health services 0.6%
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$168,100
+52%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,700 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$726
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $440 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 54.4% in 2000
48.9% rent
2.21 people
+13%since 2009
from 1.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 3.4 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 92.3%(12,498)
Hispanic / Latino 0.9%(120)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 84.6%(12,655)
Hispanic / Latino 3.1%(458)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data from 38.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 89.5% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 17.4% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 65.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 67.2% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 43.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 56.1%(3,667)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 9.8% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 25.8%(184)
Gulf War (1990s) 29.5%(210)
Share of the 712 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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In this metro
Largest cities What's inside
1 component county Drill deeper
Metros similar to Vermillion Head to head
Compare Vermillion side by side VERMILLION VS
Snyder
Income $60,039 +17%
Home value $113,800 −32%
Population 16,162 +8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
VERMILLION VS
Atchison
Income $61,112 +19%
Home value $145,700 −13%
Population 16,172 +8%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
VERMILLION VS
Baker City
Income $60,936 +18%
Home value $285,600 +70%
Population 16,658 +11%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
VERMILLION VS
Sweetwater
Income $50,747 −1%
Home value $96,300 −43%
Population 14,117 −6%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Vermillion, SD? Vermillion, SD has about 14,967 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Vermillion, SD? The typical household in Vermillion, SD earns about $51,447 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Vermillion, SD expensive? In Vermillion, SD, the median home is worth about $168,100, and the typical rent is about $726 a month.
How educated are people in Vermillion, SD? About 48.9% of adults age 25 and over in Vermillion, SD hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Vermillion, SD? About 20.8% of people in Vermillion, SD live below the federal poverty line.
Has Vermillion, SD grown since 1990? Yes, Vermillion, SD has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,781 residents, a change of about 14 percent over that period.
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