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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 2020 ACS

Mason City Micro

Mason City, IA · 2 counties · 50,570 residents · 968 sq mi
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The short version

With 50,570 people, Mason City is a metro area. The median age is 44.5, about 6 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $127,044, having risen by half since 2000. About 22% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The foreign-born share is 2%. Getting to work takes 18 minutes on average.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 44.5
US median: 38.8
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

50,570
−7%since 2000
from 54,356 in 2000
1990 – 2025
52 / sq mi
−7%since 2000
from 56 / sq mi in 2000
44.5
+13%since 2000
from 39.5 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
968 sq mi
Population, 19902024
50K51K52K54K55K19902000201020202024Mason City
202450K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.2%(2,650)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.7%(2,871)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.2%(3,111)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.5%(2,803)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.3%(2,660)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.4%(5,751)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.2%(5,684)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411%(5,579)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.4%(7,806)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7413%(6,574)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.6%(3,355)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.4%(1,726)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$56,724
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,951 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$33,392
+77%since 2000
from $18,859 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
36.6%
+13.0 ptssince 2009
from 23.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
8.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 8.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade15.9%
US avg: 10%
Information12.7%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance5.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Other services5.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Professional, scientific, technical5.1%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration4.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Transportation & warehousing3.1%
US avg: 2.5%
Construction3.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.7%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$127,044
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,801 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$693
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $397 in 2000
US average: $1,124
71.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2000
from 72.6% in 2000
28.8% rent
2.16 people
−3%since 2009
from 2.22 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.2
−3%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.1%(51,670)
Black0.7%(379)
Hispanic / Latino2.6%(1,415)
Asian0.6%(328)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic88.5%(44,765)
Black1.8%(908)
Hispanic / Latino4.9%(2,454)
Asian1.1%(561)
Other2.1%(1,045)
23
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.9%(1,961)
Puerto Rican0.4%(198)
Spaniard0.2%(82)
Guatemalan0.1%(37)
Nicaraguan0.1%(31)
Asian origin
Chinese0.4%(175)
Vietnamese0.3%(132)
Korean0.3%(129)
Filipino0.1%(70)
Thai0%(1)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(5)
Ancestry
German34.7%(17,401)
Norwegian15.6%(7,834)
Irish12%(6,028)
English5.9%(2,966)
American3.7%(1,861)
Dutch2.5%(1,259)
Danish2.4%(1,203)
Swedish2.2%(1,118)
Czech1.8%(888)
French1.7%(852)
Scottish1.2%(623)
Italian1.1%(546)
+ 25 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.9%(460)
Welsh0.7%(353)
Russian0.5%(257)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(134)
Greek0.3%(123)
British0.2%(121)
Swiss0.2%(108)
Belgian0.2%(82)
Canadian0.2%(65)
Lithuanian0.1%(56)
Syrian0.1%(47)
Hungarian0.1%(46)
Finnish0.1%(42)
Portuguese0.1%(40)
Ukrainian0.1%(40)
Austrian0.1%(37)
Serbian0.1%(36)
Moroccan0.1%(31)
Australian0.1%(27)
Slovak0%(14)
Croatian0%(11)
Turkish0%(8)
Section 05

Education

22.5%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 19.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
93.2%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 87.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
7.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.0 min
+65%since 2000
from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
81.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2009
from 79.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
5.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.3%
−2.7 ptssince 2011
from 6.0% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
65.9%
−3.1 ptssince 2011
from 69.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
81.4%
US average: 73.3%
31.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.1%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
50.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
2.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
4.2%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
86.7%
US average: 91.9%
88.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.6%(6,072)
Married55.8%(11,444)
Widowed3.2%(649)
Divorced11.4%(2,331)
Women 15+
Never married24%(5,042)
Married54.8%(11,505)
Widowed10%(2,090)
Divorced11.2%(2,341)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.2%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 8.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
55.8%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
20.2%
US average: 13.7%
23.3%
US average: 17.6%
19.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
74.1%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
39.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.9%(316)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)15%(482)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era39%(1,249)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War13%(417)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.4%(78)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 3,204 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Mason City, IA?

Mason City, IA has about 50,570 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Mason City, IA?

The typical household in Mason City, IA earns about $56,724 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Mason City, IA expensive?

In Mason City, IA, the median home is worth about $127,044, and the typical rent is about $693 a month.

How educated are people in Mason City, IA?

About 22.5% of adults age 25 and over in Mason City, IA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Mason City, IA?

About 8.9% of people in Mason City, IA live below the federal poverty line.

Has Mason City, IA grown since 1990?

Yes, Mason City, IA has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 4,154 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Mason City, IA (2020): population, income & housing data · CensusEasy