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MICROPOLITAN AREA · 1990 CENSUS

Bluefield Micro

Bluefield, WV-VA · 2 counties · 110,940 residents · 938 sq mi
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The short version

With 110,940 people, Bluefield is a metro area. 77% of homes are owner-occupied. Median home value sits at $46,116. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. At a median age of 36.0, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Households take in $19,491 at the median, 35% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 36.0
US median: 33.0
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
110,940
+3%vs 2000
vs 107,578 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
118 / sq mi
+3%vs 2000
vs 115 / sq mi in 2000
Median age
36.0
−11%vs 2000
vs 40.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
938 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
97K101K105K108K112K19902000201020202024Bluefield
202498K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.6%(6,240)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.4%(7,064)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.7%(8,487)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 198.3%(9,217)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.4%(7,055)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.1%(15,657)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.4%(17,035)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.9%(12,094)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6410%(11,054)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 749.1%(10,104)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 845%(5,529)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.3%(1,404)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$19,491
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $26,908 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$10,235
−34%vs 2000
vs $15,447 in 2000
US average: $14,340
Poverty rate
19.8%
+1.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.9% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$46,116
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $55,993 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$287
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $374 in 2000
US average: $450
Owner-occupied
76.6%
−0.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 77.0% in 2000
23.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93.7%(100,809)
Black4.3%(4,662)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(513)
Asian0.5%(559)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic94.7%(105,113)
Black4.6%(5,093)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(336)
Asian0.5%(539)
Other0.2%(195)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.7%(650)
Puerto Rican0.1%(141)
Spaniard0.1%(81)
Salvadoran0.2%(70)
Dominican0%(40)
Argentine0.1%(27)
Honduran0%(16)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Cuban0%(14)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.2%(169)
Filipino0.1%(83)
Korean0.1%(40)
Japanese0%(25)
Burmese0%(21)
Pakistani0%(15)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American17%(16,675)
English13.5%(13,262)
Irish10.9%(10,660)
German8.8%(8,640)
Italian2%(1,964)
Scottish1.4%(1,373)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(1,190)
Dutch0.6%(633)
French0.5%(495)
Hungarian0.5%(485)
Welsh0.4%(433)
Norwegian0.4%(344)
+ 29 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.3%(319)
British0.3%(274)
Swedish0.2%(224)
Slovak0.2%(220)
Russian0.2%(201)
Arab0.2%(194)
Lebanese0.1%(143)
West Indian0.1%(129)
Austrian0.2%(123)
Haitian0.1%(109)
Belgian0.1%(46)
Romanian0%(30)
Ukrainian0.1%(30)
Croatian0%(26)
Danish0%(26)
Canadian0.1%(20)
Turkish0%(19)
Armenian0%(15)
Syrian0%(13)
Moroccan0%(11)
Swiss0%(7)
Czech0%(5)
Greek0%(5)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
10.6%
−2.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.7% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
60.7%
−9.5 ptsvs 2000
vs 70.2% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
Graduate degree
3.6%
−1.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.6% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
19.5 min
+12%vs 2000
vs 17.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married30.6%(12,090)
Married52.6%(20,815)
Widowed4.8%(1,879)
Divorced12%(4,752)
Women 15+
Never married21.5%(9,038)
Married48.5%(20,361)
Widowed15.2%(6,372)
Divorced14.9%(6,244)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

Uninsured
4.6%
−10.8 ptssince 2013
from 15.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Employer-based
48.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
Medicare
28.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 28.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
Medicaid
27.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 27.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 4.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.1%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 58.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
52.5%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 52.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.3%(1,075)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.2%(1,068)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era42%(2,340)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.5%(362)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.5%(86)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 5,569 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
In this metro

Largest cities

BluefieldCENTRAL9,158Princeton5,578Richlands5,051Bluefield4,839Tazewell4,291Bluewell1,992Claypool Hill1,610Athens1,184Brush Fork1,096Cedar Bluff1,003Gratton841Springville841Boissevain830Lashmeet655Montcalm484Pocahontas259Bramwell259Pounding Mill222Oakvale132Abbs Valley124Falls Mills96Jewell Ridge45Doran37Matoaka30Amonate0
What's inside

2 component counties

Mercer CountyCENTRAL57,503Tazewell CountyCENTRAL38,635
Drill deeper

Metros similar to Bluefield

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Greenwood
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Huntsville
Pop 83,842
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Head to head

Compare Bluefield side by side

BLUEFIELD VS
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Income$50,089+157%
Home value$143,906+212%
Population101,137+5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BLUEFIELD VS
Greenwood
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SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BLUEFIELD VS
Laurel
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Home value$136,095+195%
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SEE FULL COMPARISON →
BLUEFIELD VS
Huntsville
Income$52,324+168%
Home value$226,900+392%
Population83,842−13%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Bluefield, WV-VA?

Bluefield, WV-VA has about 110,940 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Bluefield, WV-VA?

The typical household in Bluefield, WV-VA earns about $19,491 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bluefield, WV-VA expensive?

In Bluefield, WV-VA, the median home is worth about $46,116, and the typical rent is about $287 a month.

How educated are people in Bluefield, WV-VA?

About 10.6% of adults age 25 and over in Bluefield, WV-VA hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bluefield, WV-VA?

About 19.8% of people in Bluefield, WV-VA live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · METRO ROLLUP OF COMPONENT COUNTIES · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →