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COUNTY

Rockbridge County

Virginia · 22,663 residents (2025 est.) · 597 sq mi
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The short version

With 22,531 people, Rockbridge County is a county in Virginia. The median age is 49.8, about 11 years above the US median. Owners hold 79% of the housing stock. 3% of people here were born outside the United States. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 30%. Density works out to 38 people per square mile.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 49.8
US median: 38.9
Average education
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 45%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

22,531
+8%since 2000
from 20,808 in 2000
22,663 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
38 / sq mi
+6%since 2009
from 36 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
49.8
+23%since 2000
from 40.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
597 sq mi
Population, 19902024
18K19K21K22K23K19902000201020202024Rockbridge County
202423K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 53.3%(739)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(1,109)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.2%(1,175)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.9%(1,329)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245%(1,125)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3410.2%(2,293)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.5%(2,369)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.4%(2,572)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.1%(3,637)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7415.4%(3,463)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 848.9%(2,001)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.2%(719)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$65,469
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,035 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$38,899
+112%since 2000
from $18,356 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
42.7%
+20.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
7.5%
−2.1 ptssince 2000
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.448
+5%since 2010
from 0.426 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade12.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Information10.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade9%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance4.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction3%
US avg: 1.2%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$248,800
+45%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$925
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $442 in 2000
US average: $1,442
79.3%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 77.7% in 2000
20.7% rent
15.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.31 people
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
16.2%
−10.4 ptssince 2009
from 26.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
36.4%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 43.5% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
3.8
−8%since 2009
from 4.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
45
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95%(19,775)
Black2.9%(610)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(120)
Asian0.4%(92)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.4%(20,136)
Black2.6%(582)
Hispanic / Latino2.3%(522)
Asian0.9%(196)
Other4.9%(1,095)
25
+67%since 2009
from 15 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
20
+7%since 2020
from 19 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(326)
Honduran0.4%(83)
Puerto Rican0.1%(32)
Peruvian0.1%(32)
Chilean0.1%(19)
Cuban0%(2)
Asian origin
Korean0.4%(80)
Vietnamese0.2%(51)
Chinese0.1%(32)
Filipino0.1%(20)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American16.9%(3,815)
English15.4%(3,462)
German14.2%(3,206)
Irish7.7%(1,735)
Scottish3.1%(701)
Scotch-Irish2.9%(648)
French2%(456)
Italian1.5%(338)
Polish1.1%(238)
British0.9%(192)
Welsh0.7%(168)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.6%(131)
Swiss0.5%(119)
Nigerian0.5%(116)
Norwegian0.4%(80)
Russian0.3%(75)
Swedish0.3%(69)
Austrian0.3%(68)
Greek0.3%(58)
Czech0.2%(48)
Danish0.2%(47)
Croatian0.2%(37)
Hungarian0.1%(28)
Canadian0.1%(13)
Lithuanian0.1%(13)
Arab0%(11)
Syrian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

32.8%
+14.1 ptssince 2000
from 18.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.1%
+20.2 ptssince 2000
from 71.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
16.4%
+7.9 ptssince 2000
from 8.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.6 min
+59%since 2000
from 16.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
77.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 78.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.7%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.9%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
10.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.9%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.8%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2011
from 4.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.0%
−1.7 ptssince 2011
from 57.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.4%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 69.2% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
17.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
40.9%
+10.7 ptssince 2009
from 30.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
50.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
2.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.1%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
19.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2012
from 16.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.8%
−9.4 ptssince 2013
from 14.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
84.0%
+18.2 ptssince 2017
from 65.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
90.9%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 85.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
89.1%
+3.3 ptssince 2020
from 85.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.6%
+1.3 ptssince 2016
from 96.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 1.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married28%(2,687)
Married55.6%(5,339)
Widowed4.5%(437)
Divorced11.9%(1,147)
Women 15+
Never married20.1%(1,992)
Married55.9%(5,530)
Widowed12.5%(1,234)
Divorced11.5%(1,142)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.8%
−9.4 ptssince 2013
from 14.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.8%
−4.4 ptssince 2020
from 56.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.3%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 17.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.3%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 27.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
18.6%
+4.1 ptssince 2020
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.6%
+4.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)11.8%(178)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.4%(308)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era48.8%(738)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War7.1%(108)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,512 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rockbridge County, Virginia?

Rockbridge County, Virginia has about 22,531 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rockbridge County, Virginia?

The typical household in Rockbridge County, Virginia earns about $65,469 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rockbridge County, Virginia expensive?

In Rockbridge County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $248,800, and the typical rent is about $925 a month.

How educated are people in Rockbridge County, Virginia?

About 32.8% of adults age 25 and over in Rockbridge County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rockbridge County, Virginia?

About 7.5% of people in Rockbridge County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rockbridge County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Rockbridge County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,181 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →