United States › Virginia › Lancaster County COUNTY · 2020 ACS
Lancaster County Virginia · 10,919 residents · 133 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Lancaster County is a county of 10,919 people in Virginia. At a median age of 59.2, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. 4% of people here were born outside the United States. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 22%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $236,500.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 59.2
US median: 38.8
Average education
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 32%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 49.8 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K 11K 11K 11K 12K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Lancaster County Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $59,736
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,239 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $24,663 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Public administration 5.2%
Transportation & warehousing 2.9%
Professional, scientific, technical 2.3%
Arts, entertainment, food 1.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 1.3%
Education & health services 0%
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$236,500
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $118,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$903
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $508 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 83.0% in 2000
23.1% rent
from 2.05 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 5.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 69.6%(8,055)
Hispanic / Latino 0.6%(71)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 68.1%(7,441)
Hispanic / Latino 1.1%(125)
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 19 more ancestry groups with data from 24.5% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 74.4% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 9.2% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 16.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 78.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 57.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 29.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 10.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 10.2% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 7%(81)
Gulf War (1990s) 15.8%(184)
Share of the 1,164 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Lancaster County Head to head
Compare Lancaster County to nearby counties LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Middlesex County
Income $75,060 +26%
Home value $352,200 +49%
Population 10,841 −1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Northumberland County
Income $66,480 +11%
Home value $346,800 +47%
Population 12,557 +14%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Mathews County
Income $75,880 +27%
Home value $360,900 +53%
Population 8,529 −22%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Gloucester County
Income $84,306 +41%
Home value $331,000 +40%
Population 40,097 +265%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Lancaster County, Virginia? Lancaster County, Virginia has about 10,919 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Lancaster County, Virginia? The typical household in Lancaster County, Virginia earns about $59,736 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Lancaster County, Virginia expensive? In Lancaster County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $236,500, and the typical rent is about $903 a month.
How educated are people in Lancaster County, Virginia? About 33.9% of adults age 25 and over in Lancaster County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Lancaster County, Virginia? About 14.6% of people in Lancaster County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Lancaster County, Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Lancaster County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 23 residents, a change of about 0 percent over that period.
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