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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Lancaster County

Virginia · 11,391 residents · 133.306 sq mi
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The short version

Lancaster County has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $45,209. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $254,500. With a median age of 54.1, the population is older than the US median of 37.2. Households here earn about 26% less than the Virginia median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 54.1
US median: 37.2
Average education
28% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 69%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
11,391
−2%since 2000
from 11,567 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
85 / sq mi
−2%since 2000
from 87 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
54.1
+9%since 2000
from 49.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
11K11K11K11K12K1990201020202024Lancaster County
202411K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$45,209
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,239 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$29,275
+19%since 2000
from $24,663 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
24.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
10.1%
−2.4 ptssince 2000
from 12.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.439
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Wholesale trade12.6%
US avg: 7.2%
Information11%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade6.3%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.1%
US avg: 7%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$254,500
+69%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $118,800 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$796
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $508 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
42.6%
−40.5 ptssince 2000
from 83.0% in 2000
22.1% rent
Vacancy rate
25.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 25.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
26.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 27.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
37.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 36.9% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
5.6
+58%since 2000
from 3.6 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Lancaster County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic69.6%(8,055)
Black28.7%(3,324)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(71)
Asian0.3%(37)
Other0%
Diversity Score53.1%(6,138)
2010
White, non-Hispanic69.6%(7,925)
Black27.8%(3,166)
Hispanic / Latino1%(118)
Asian0.6%(65)
Other0.5%(57)
Diversity Score54.1%(6,159)
Diversity Score
54
+2%since 2000
from 53 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
27.7%
+3.2 ptssince 2000
from 24.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
82.3%
+7.9 ptssince 2000
from 74.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
8.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 9.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
21.9 min
+31%since 2000
from 16.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
77.7%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 78.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
9.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
6.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
3.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
7.2%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
12.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
31.4%
−32.1 ptssince 2009
from 63.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.6% in 2009
Female
52.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 52.4% in 2009
Foreign born
2.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.5% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
16.0%
−29.0 ptssince 2009
from 44.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Lancaster County

Marshall County
Pop 11,473
Rio Grande County
Pop 11,087
Cass County
Pop 12,463
Cumberland County
Pop 10,208
Places similar to Lancaster County
Head to head

Compare Lancaster County to nearby counties

LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Middlesex County
Income$75,060+66%
Home value$352,200+38%
Population10,841−1%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Northumberland County
Income$66,480+47%
Home value$346,800+36%
Population12,557+14%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Mathews County
Income$75,880+68%
Home value$360,900+42%
Population8,529−22%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
LANCASTER COUNTY VS
Gloucester County
Income$84,306+86%
Home value$331,000+30%
Population40,097+265%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Lancaster County, Virginia?

Lancaster County, Virginia has about 11,391 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Lancaster County, Virginia?

The typical household in Lancaster County, Virginia earns about $45,209 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Lancaster County, Virginia expensive?

In Lancaster County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $254,500, and the typical rent is about $796 a month.

How educated are people in Lancaster County, Virginia?

About 27.7% of adults age 25 and over in Lancaster County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Lancaster County, Virginia?

About 10.1% of people in Lancaster County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Lancaster County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Lancaster County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 495 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.

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Explore from here

5 census tracts
Census Tract 302Census Tract 301Census Tract 303.01Census Tract 303.02Census Tract 9901
4 ZIP codes
ZIP 22503ZIP 22578ZIP 22576ZIP 22480
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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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