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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Caroline County

Virginia · 30,887 residents · 527 sq mi
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The short version

With 30,887 people, Caroline County is a county in Virginia. 81% of homes are owner-occupied. 8,766 more people live here than in 2000. 22% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The foreign-born share is 3%. Getting to work takes 35 minutes on average.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 40.3
US median: 38.8
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 63%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

30,887
+40%since 2000
from 22,121 in 2000
1990 – 2025
40.3
+7%since 2000
from 37.7 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
527 sq mi
Population, 19902024
18K22K26K30K33K19902000201020202024Caroline County
202432K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56%(1,843)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.7%(2,065)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.5%(1,997)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.7%(1,752)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.3%(1,629)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.1%(4,034)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.5%(3,872)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.7%(3,938)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.3%(4,430)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.6%(3,270)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.9%(1,524)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.7%(533)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$67,901
+13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,845 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$35,588
+94%since 2000
from $18,342 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
45.3%
+14.2 ptssince 2009
from 31.1% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
8.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2000
from 9.4% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information14.6%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services9.3%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance8.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Public administration6.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade6.3%
US avg: 6.7%
Professional, scientific, technical5.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Retail trade3.5%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing2.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services2.6%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.7%
Manufacturing0.7%
US avg: 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0.7%
US avg: 2%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$218,000
+63%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $89,200 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$961
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $587 in 2000
US average: $1,124
81.0%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 81.9% in 2000
19.0% rent
2.58 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.61 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.2
−16%since 2009
from 3.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic62%(13,710)
Black34.2%(7,562)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(295)
Asian0.4%(79)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic61%(18,841)
Black24.7%(7,627)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(1,968)
Asian1%(296)
Other4.7%(1,462)
23
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.1%(328)
Cuban0.9%(288)
Salvadoran0.4%(131)
Puerto Rican0.4%(121)
Dominican0.2%(70)
Spaniard0.2%(63)
Honduran0.2%(49)
Guatemalan0.1%(39)
Venezuelan0.1%(36)
Colombian0.1%(22)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Peruvian0%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(107)
Korean0.1%(38)
Asian Indian0.1%(32)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German10%(3,045)
Irish9.8%(2,992)
English8.9%(2,733)
American6.8%(2,077)
Italian4.1%(1,243)
French1.9%(586)
British1.7%(505)
Scottish1.6%(487)
Polish1.4%(436)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(424)
Czech0.8%(259)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Danish0.7%(225)
Norwegian0.5%(164)
Hungarian0.5%(159)
Slovak0.5%(152)
Welsh0.3%(106)
West Indian0.3%(101)
Dutch0.3%(92)
Swedish0.3%(88)
Jamaican0.3%(88)
Austrian0.2%(68)
Armenian0.2%(67)
Finnish0.2%(63)
Russian0.2%(61)
Brazilian0.2%(46)
Greek0.1%(30)
Syrian0.1%(23)
Ukrainian0.1%(17)
Swiss0%(3)
Section 05

Education

21.8%
+9.8 ptssince 2000
from 12.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
88.0%
+16.6 ptssince 2000
from 71.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
7.4%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

35.0 min
+30%since 2000
from 26.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
77.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 76.7% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
4.4%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.0%
−7.6 ptssince 2011
from 10.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
68.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2011
from 66.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
79.0%
US average: 73.3%
32.9%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 28.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.4%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
50.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
3.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
6.3%
−9.2 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
91.2%
US average: 91.9%
85.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34.4%(4,466)
Married54.1%(7,026)
Widowed2%(254)
Divorced9.6%(1,253)
Women 15+
Never married27.3%(3,573)
Married53.7%(7,022)
Widowed9%(1,178)
Divorced9.9%(1,298)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

6.3%
−9.2 ptssince 2013
from 15.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
63.2%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
15.7%
US average: 13.7%
19.3%
US average: 17.6%
12.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.6%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
78.4%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
31.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)19.6%(529)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)30.5%(823)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era28.7%(773)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War3.2%(87)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0.5%(13)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,697 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Caroline County, Virginia?

Caroline County, Virginia has about 30,887 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Caroline County, Virginia?

The typical household in Caroline County, Virginia earns about $67,901 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Caroline County, Virginia expensive?

In Caroline County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $218,000, and the typical rent is about $961 a month.

How educated are people in Caroline County, Virginia?

About 21.8% of adults age 25 and over in Caroline County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Caroline County, Virginia?

About 8.2% of people in Caroline County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Caroline County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Caroline County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 11,670 residents, a change of about 61 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →