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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Amherst County

Virginia · 31,307 residents · 474 sq mi
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The short version

Amherst County is home to 31,307 people in Virginia. The median age is 44.8, about 6 years above the US median. About 21% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 2%. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 25%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 44.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

31,307
−2%since 2000
from 31,894 in 2000
1990 – 2025
44.8
+18%since 2000
from 38.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
474 sq mi
Population, 19902024
28K29K30K32K33K19902000201020202024Amherst County
202431K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.3%(1,660)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.6%(1,744)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.1%(1,896)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.3%(1,961)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.8%(1,803)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.8%(3,378)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.4%(3,271)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5412.7%(3,973)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6415.5%(4,867)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.4%(3,895)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.7%(2,093)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.4%(766)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$57,368
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,393 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$28,866
+70%since 2000
from $16,952 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
38.2%
+15.4 ptssince 2009
from 22.8% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
10.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 10.7% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade14.9%
US avg: 10%
Information9.8%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade9.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Other services4.5%
US avg: 6.6%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration3.7%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$159,900
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$700
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $427 in 2000
US average: $1,124
75.6%
−2.5 ptssince 2000
from 78.1% in 2000
24.4% rent
2.53 people
+10%since 2009
from 2.31 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.8
−6%since 2009
from 3.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic77.3%(24,645)
Black19.6%(6,267)
Hispanic / Latino1%(306)
Asian0.3%(108)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic73.4%(22,967)
Black17.1%(5,346)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(838)
Asian0.6%(182)
Other4%(1,265)
23
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(455)
Puerto Rican0.3%(104)
Cuban0.2%(71)
Nicaraguan0.2%(66)
Honduran0.1%(20)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.3%(83)
Chinese0.2%(48)
Korean0.1%(29)
Vietnamese0.1%(24)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(9)
Ancestry
American22%(6,995)
English8.8%(2,805)
German8%(2,550)
Irish5.9%(1,872)
Scottish2.6%(839)
Italian1.4%(450)
French1%(304)
Swedish0.6%(206)
British0.6%(191)
Dutch0.6%(175)
+ 25 more ancestry groups with data
Polish0.5%(159)
Norwegian0.5%(157)
Ghanaian0.5%(145)
Hungarian0.4%(131)
Austrian0.4%(126)
Welsh0.3%(86)
Slovak0.3%(82)
Greek0.1%(44)
Danish0.1%(38)
Russian0.1%(37)
Nigerian0.1%(28)
Finnish0.1%(25)
Iranian0.1%(20)
Croatian0.1%(19)
Czech0%(15)
Swiss0%(15)
Belgian0%(14)
Syrian0%(7)
Serbian0%(1)
Section 05

Education

21.3%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 13.1% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
86.6%
+16.0 ptssince 2000
from 70.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
7.7%
+3.4 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.0 min
+90%since 2000
from 15.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
80.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 81.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
5.1%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.9%
−2.7 ptssince 2011
from 7.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
60.4%
−2.1 ptssince 2011
from 62.5% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.4%
US average: 73.3%
31.9%
+3.5 ptssince 2009
from 28.4% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
51.9%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 52.8% in 2009
1.8%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
8.7%
−4.2 ptssince 2013
from 12.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
84.2%
US average: 91.9%
87.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.2%(3,606)
Married55.8%(6,898)
Widowed3.6%(448)
Divorced11.4%(1,407)
Women 15+
Never married27.7%(3,850)
Married48.3%(6,713)
Widowed12.1%(1,686)
Divorced11.8%(1,646)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.7%
−4.2 ptssince 2013
from 12.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
59.6%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
15.2%
US average: 13.7%
23.0%
US average: 17.6%
12.9%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.8%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
72.6%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
33.5%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)15.8%(365)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)21.4%(495)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era40.9%(945)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War6.8%(158)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II2.2%(51)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 2,310 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Amherst County, Virginia?

Amherst County, Virginia has about 31,307 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Amherst County, Virginia?

The typical household in Amherst County, Virginia earns about $57,368 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Amherst County, Virginia expensive?

In Amherst County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $159,900, and the typical rent is about $700 a month.

How educated are people in Amherst County, Virginia?

About 21.3% of adults age 25 and over in Amherst County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Amherst County, Virginia?

About 10.9% of people in Amherst County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Amherst County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Amherst County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,729 residents, a change of about 10 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →