United States › Virginia › Alleghany County COUNTY
Alleghany County Virginia · 14,546 residents (2025 est.) · 447 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Alleghany County is a county of 14,859 people in Virginia. At a median age of 48.3, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Owners hold 82% of the housing stock. Households here earn about 40% less than in Virginia as a whole. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $125,800.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 48.3
US median: 38.9
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 7%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 12,926 in 2000
14,546 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 37 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 41.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
13K 14K 15K 16K 17K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Alleghany County Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $56,188
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,545 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $19,635 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 7.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.395 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 6.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 3.8%
Public administration 2.3%
Education & health services 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing 0.5%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$125,800
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$765
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $360 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 84.9% in 2000
17.7% rent
from 11.5% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.22 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 16.7% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 32.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.5 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 96.1%(12,428)
Hispanic / Latino 0.4%(47)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 91%(13,516)
Hispanic / Latino 1.6%(237)
from 18 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
from 25 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Ancestry
+ 23 more ancestry groups with data from 13.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 77.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 15.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 86.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 9.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 7.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 58.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 63.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 28.2% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 13.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 18.3% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 10.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 64.9% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 82.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 92.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 97.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 32.9%(2,024)
Women 15+
Never married 25.6%(1,682)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 10.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 50.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 17.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 29.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 17.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 5.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 65.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 45.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 14.8%(148)
Share of the 1,001 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Alleghany County Head to head
Compare Alleghany County to nearby counties ALLEGHANY COUNTY VS
Covington
Income $41,944 −25%
Home value $83,500 −34%
Population 5,680 −61%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALLEGHANY COUNTY VS
Botetourt County
Income $81,213 +45%
Home value $289,200 +130%
Population 34,144 +135%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALLEGHANY COUNTY VS
Bath County
Income $56,184 same
Home value $206,700 +64%
Population 4,076 −72%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
ALLEGHANY COUNTY VS
Craig County
Income $69,057 +23%
Home value $189,000 +50%
Population 4,800 −67%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Alleghany County, Virginia? Alleghany County, Virginia has about 14,859 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Alleghany County, Virginia? The typical household in Alleghany County, Virginia earns about $56,188 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Alleghany County, Virginia expensive? In Alleghany County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $125,800, and the typical rent is about $765 a month.
How educated are people in Alleghany County, Virginia? About 14.6% of adults age 25 and over in Alleghany County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Alleghany County, Virginia? About 11.6% of people in Alleghany County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.
Has Alleghany County, Virginia grown since 1990? Yes, Alleghany County, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,683 residents, a change of about 13 percent over that period.
Keep going
Explore from here 