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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Monroe County

Tennessee · 38,961 residents · 636 sq mi
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The short version

Monroe County is a county of 38,961 people in Tennessee. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. 78% of homes are owner-occupied. The population is up 28% since 1990. The typical home is worth $71,900, having risen by half since 1990. Renters pay $396 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.8
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 34%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

38,961
+28%since 1990
from 30,541 in 1990
1990 – 2025
36.8
+6%since 1990
from 34.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
636 sq mi
Population, 19902024
29K34K39K44K49K19902000201020202024Monroe County
202448K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.4%(2,482)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.2%(2,787)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.2%(2,786)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 196.7%(2,624)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246%(2,339)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.9%(5,412)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.7%(5,716)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.7%(5,347)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 6411.1%(4,325)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.2%(2,811)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.5%(1,768)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.4%(564)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,337
+16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $19,932 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$14,951
+65%since 1990
from $9,080 in 1990
US average: $21,522
15.5%
−2.3 ptssince 1990
from 17.8% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$71,900
+34%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $40,700 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$396
+13%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $265 in 1990
US average: $602
78.3%
−1.3 ptssince 1990
from 79.7% in 1990
21.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic96.9%(29,588)
Black2.6%(792)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(258)
Asian0.2%(60)
2000
White, non-Hispanic94.1%(36,677)
Black2.2%(873)
Hispanic / Latino1.8%(684)
Asian0.3%(130)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.7%(1,776)
Puerto Rican0.5%(217)
Colombian0.1%(28)
Cuban0%(20)
Honduran0%(15)
Spaniard0%(12)
Asian origin
Thai0.1%(36)
Filipino0.1%(33)
Chinese0%(14)
Pacific Islander origin
Chamorro0.1%(48)
Ancestry
Irish12.9%(6,170)
English11.5%(5,482)
German11.4%(5,438)
American11.2%(5,353)
Scotch-Irish2.5%(1,200)
Scottish2.4%(1,137)
Italian1.5%(715)
French1.5%(694)
Polish1.3%(608)
Welsh1%(454)
Dutch0.8%(379)
Norwegian0.5%(255)
+ 26 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.5%(224)
British0.4%(171)
Russian0.3%(121)
Swiss0.3%(121)
Swedish0.2%(114)
West Indian0.2%(87)
Portuguese0.1%(67)
Lithuanian0.1%(52)
Hungarian0.1%(43)
Belgian0.1%(42)
Danish0.1%(32)
Slovak0.1%(31)
Arab0.1%(27)
Iranian0.1%(25)
Turkish0%(20)
Austrian0%(17)
Lebanese0%(14)
Canadian0%(14)
Czech0%(13)
Syrian0%(11)
Slovene0%(8)
Section 05

Education

10.1%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 7.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
66.7%
+16.8 ptssince 1990
from 49.9% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
3.8%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 2.5% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.4 min
−20%since 1990
from 22.9 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married21.1%(3,187)
Married64.7%(9,760)
Widowed1.9%(287)
Divorced12.2%(1,841)
Women 15+
Never married13.5%(2,136)
Married63.7%(10,082)
Widowed11%(1,743)
Divorced11.7%(1,857)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

11.7%
−4.3 ptssince 2013
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 43.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.0%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 16.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 27.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 25.9% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.9%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.5%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 57.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 48.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.8%(502)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)20.6%(615)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.9%(1,401)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.7%(50)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.4%(11)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,988 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Monroe County, Tennessee?

Monroe County, Tennessee has about 38,961 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Monroe County, Tennessee?

The typical household in Monroe County, Tennessee earns about $30,337 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Monroe County, Tennessee expensive?

In Monroe County, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $71,900, and the typical rent is about $396 a month.

How educated are people in Monroe County, Tennessee?

About 10.1% of adults age 25 and over in Monroe County, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Monroe County, Tennessee?

About 15.5% of people in Monroe County, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Monroe County, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Monroe County, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 8,420 residents, a change of about 28 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →