CensusEasy
COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Polk County

Minnesota · 31,600 residents · 1,970.999 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO
Part of the Grand Forks metro area
Compare
The short version

Polk County has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $47,233. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. Median home value has risen by half since 2000, reaching $115,800.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 39.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
31,600
+1%since 2000
from 31,369 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
39.8
+4%since 2000
from 38.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
31K31K32K32K33K1990201020202024Polk County
202431K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.6%(2,095)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.3%(2,004)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.6%(2,080)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.5%(2,361)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247%(2,220)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411%(3,481)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411%(3,483)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.8%(4,679)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.6%(3,977)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.8%(2,472)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.6%(1,768)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.1%(980)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$47,233
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,105 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$23,105
+34%since 2000
from $17,279 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
25.5%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 23.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
13.0%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.416
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information13%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade10%
US avg: 10.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction7.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services3.8%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$115,800
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,700 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$556
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $396 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
42.9%
−31.2 ptssince 2000
from 74.1% in 2000
27.3% rent
Vacancy rate
14.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
18.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
48.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.5
+4%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Polk County on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.4%(28,994)
Black0.3%(86)
Hispanic / Latino4.8%(1,502)
Asian0.3%(91)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic90.2%(28,497)
Black0.8%(248)
Hispanic / Latino5.4%(1,720)
Asian0.7%(210)
Other2.5%(799)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.7%(1,145)
Puerto Rican0.1%(43)
Dominican0%(15)
Spaniard0%(15)
Cuban0%(7)
Ancestry
Norwegian42.1%(13,181)
German32.1%(10,067)
Swedish10%(3,139)
Irish8.1%(2,543)
French8.1%(2,537)
English4.6%(1,450)
Polish4.1%(1,295)
Czech2.6%(802)
American2.1%(653)
Dutch1.9%(588)
Russian1.5%(474)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Danish1.4%(435)
Italian1.1%(343)
Scottish0.9%(294)
Finnish0.6%(183)
Belgian0.4%(126)
Slovak0.3%(107)
Welsh0.3%(94)
British0.2%(63)
Arab0.2%(59)
Lebanese0.2%(59)
Greek0.1%(38)
Austrian0.1%(37)
Portuguese0.1%(34)
Swiss0.1%(30)
Hungarian0.1%(28)
Lithuanian0.1%(25)
Ukrainian0.1%(21)
Canadian0%(14)
Romanian0%(12)
Haitian0%(11)
Serbian0%(3)
RANKED:Largest Norwegian population · Largest German population · Largest Swedish population · Largest Irish population · Largest French population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
20.6%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 17.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.8%
+4.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
6.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
17.1 min
+41%since 2000
from 12.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
79.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 77.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
9.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
1.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
4.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
3.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
7.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
15.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
31.3%
−31.5 ptssince 2009
from 62.8% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.7% in 2009
Female
49.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
Foreign born
2.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
11.2%
−37.8 ptssince 2009
from 49.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33.2%(4,174)
Married54.4%(6,839)
Widowed2.6%(331)
Divorced9.8%(1,227)
Women 15+
Never married26%(3,127)
Married55.2%(6,631)
Widowed10.2%(1,220)
Divorced8.6%(1,037)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Drill deeper

Places similar to Polk County

Morgan County
Pop 30,306
Peach County
Pop 29,877
White County
Pop 29,802
Haralson County
Pop 33,066
Places similar to Polk County
Head to head

Compare Polk County to nearby counties

POLK COUNTY VS
Red Lake County
Income$77,188+63%
Home value$162,000+40%
Population3,940−87%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
POLK COUNTY VS
Pennington County
Income$77,325+64%
Home value$195,500+69%
Population13,686−55%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
POLK COUNTY VS
Norman County
Income$72,260+53%
Home value$147,100+27%
Population6,336−79%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
POLK COUNTY VS
Marshall County
Income$72,543+54%
Home value$164,500+42%
Population8,798−71%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Polk County, Minnesota?

Polk County, Minnesota has about 31,600 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Polk County, Minnesota?

The typical household in Polk County, Minnesota earns about $47,233 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Polk County, Minnesota expensive?

In Polk County, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $115,800, and the typical rent is about $556 a month.

How educated are people in Polk County, Minnesota?

About 20.6% of adults age 25 and over in Polk County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Polk County, Minnesota?

About 13.0% of people in Polk County, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Polk County, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, Polk County, Minnesota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 898 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

Keep going

Explore from here

10 census tracts
Census Tract 206Census Tract 201Census Tract 209Census Tract 210Census Tract 203Census Tract 205Census Tract 207Census Tract 204Census Tract 208Census Tract 202
16 ZIP codes
ZIP 56721ZIP 56716ZIP 56542ZIP 56762ZIP 56540ZIP 56556ZIP 56535ZIP 56723ZIP 56736ZIP 56592ZIP 56523ZIP 56722ZIP 56684ZIP 56646ZIP 56517ZIP 56568
Up the hierarchy
All counties in Minnesota
Rankings
Highest income countiesLowest poverty counties

DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →