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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Polk County

Minnesota · 31,600 residents · 1,971 sq mi
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The short version

With 31,600 people, Polk County is a county in Minnesota. The typical home is worth $115,800, having risen by half since 2000. The foreign-born share is 2%. Getting to work takes 17 minutes on average. About 21% of adults have finished a four-year degree. 73% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 39.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

31,600
+1%since 2000
from 31,369 in 2000
1990 – 2025
39.8
+4%since 2000
from 38.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1,971 sq mi
Population, 19902024
31K31K32K32K33K19902000201020202024Polk County
202431K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.6%(2,095)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.3%(2,004)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.6%(2,080)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.5%(2,361)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247%(2,220)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411%(3,481)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411%(3,483)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5414.8%(4,679)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.6%(3,977)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.8%(2,472)
US avg: 7%
75 to 845.6%(1,768)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.1%(980)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,233
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,105 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$23,105
+34%since 2000
from $17,279 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
25.5%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 23.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
13.0%
+2.1 ptssince 2000
from 10.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.416
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information13%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade10%
US avg: 10.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction7.5%
US avg: 1.4%
Wholesale trade6.7%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance4.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services3.8%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing3.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.1%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$115,800
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,700 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$556
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $396 in 2000
US average: $853
72.7%
−1.4 ptssince 2000
from 74.1% in 2000
27.3% rent
14.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.32 people
+1%since 2009
from 2.30 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
18.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
48.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.5
+4%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92.4%(28,994)
Black0.3%(86)
Hispanic / Latino4.8%(1,502)
Asian0.3%(91)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic90.2%(28,497)
Black0.8%(248)
Hispanic / Latino5.4%(1,720)
Asian0.7%(210)
Other2.5%(799)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican3.7%(1,145)
Puerto Rican0.1%(43)
Dominican0%(15)
Spaniard0%(15)
Cuban0%(7)
Ancestry
Norwegian42.1%(13,181)
German32.1%(10,067)
Swedish10%(3,139)
Irish8.1%(2,543)
French8.1%(2,537)
English4.6%(1,450)
Polish4.1%(1,295)
Czech2.6%(802)
American2.1%(653)
Dutch1.9%(588)
Russian1.5%(474)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Danish1.4%(435)
Italian1.1%(343)
Scottish0.9%(294)
Finnish0.6%(183)
Belgian0.4%(126)
Slovak0.3%(107)
Welsh0.3%(94)
British0.2%(63)
Arab0.2%(59)
Lebanese0.2%(59)
Greek0.1%(38)
Austrian0.1%(37)
Portuguese0.1%(34)
Swiss0.1%(30)
Hungarian0.1%(28)
Lithuanian0.1%(25)
Ukrainian0.1%(21)
Canadian0%(14)
Romanian0%(12)
Haitian0%(11)
Serbian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

20.6%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 17.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
86.8%
+4.9 ptssince 2000
from 82.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.1 min
+41%since 2000
from 12.1 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
79.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 77.5% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
9.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
1.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
4.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
7.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

15.9%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
31.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 31.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

50.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 49.7% in 2009
49.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
2.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33.2%(4,174)
Married54.4%(6,839)
Widowed2.6%(331)
Divorced9.8%(1,227)
Women 15+
Never married26%(3,127)
Married55.2%(6,631)
Widowed10.2%(1,220)
Divorced8.6%(1,037)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

5.8%
−2.8 ptssince 2013
from 8.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.4%
−2.8 ptssince 2020
from 56.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 18.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
21.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 21.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.4%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 72.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
39.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 39.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.5%(235)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18%(256)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.4%(590)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.6%(52)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,426 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Polk County, Minnesota?

Polk County, Minnesota has about 31,600 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Polk County, Minnesota?

The typical household in Polk County, Minnesota earns about $47,233 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Polk County, Minnesota expensive?

In Polk County, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $115,800, and the typical rent is about $556 a month.

How educated are people in Polk County, Minnesota?

About 20.6% of adults age 25 and over in Polk County, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Polk County, Minnesota?

About 13.0% of people in Polk County, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Polk County, Minnesota grown since 1990?

Yes, Polk County, Minnesota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 898 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →