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COUNTY

Putnam County

Indiana · 37,876 residents (2025 est.) · 481 sq mi
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The short version

With 37,280 people, Putnam County is a county in Indiana. Few US counties rank higher on income. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 2% of residents were born outside the United States. Owners hold 75% of the housing stock. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $218,900.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 38.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 27%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

37,280
+4%since 2000
from 36,019 in 2000
37,876 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
78 / sq mi
+1%since 2009
from 77 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
38.4
+9%since 2000
from 35.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
481 sq mi
Population, 19902024
30K32K34K37K39K19902000201020202024Putnam County
202437K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.8%(1,771)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95%(1,860)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.1%(2,278)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.2%(2,676)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.7%(3,248)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3413.5%(5,017)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.3%(4,591)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.9%(4,421)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.3%(4,950)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.3%(3,844)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.2%(1,924)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.9%(700)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$78,378
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,882 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$34,784
+103%since 2000
from $17,163 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
51.5%
+22.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
8.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 8.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.407
+7%since 2010
from 0.381 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade18.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance8.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade7.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical7.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0.9%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$218,900
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $94,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$884
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $462 in 2000
US average: $1,442
75.4%
−3.2 ptssince 2000
from 78.6% in 2000
24.6% rent
7.4%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.32 people
−10%since 2009
from 2.59 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
14.3%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 21.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
45.7%
+4.9 ptssince 2009
from 40.8% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.8
+20%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
51
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.3%(33,972)
Black2.9%(1,044)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(412)
Asian0.5%(185)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic90.6%(33,773)
Black3.3%(1,226)
Hispanic / Latino2.3%(839)
Asian1.3%(489)
Other2.6%(953)
22
+35%since 2009
from 16 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
36
−18%since 2020
from 44 in 2020
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.1%(410)
Puerto Rican0.2%(87)
Peruvian0.1%(30)
Honduran0.1%(22)
Salvadoran0.1%(22)
Bolivian0%(12)
Asian origin
Korean0.3%(130)
Asian Indian0.3%(107)
Japanese0.3%(103)
Chinese0.3%(100)
Filipino0.2%(59)
Vietnamese0.1%(49)
Ancestry
German13.5%(5,048)
American12.5%(4,660)
English11.9%(4,424)
Irish7.4%(2,758)
Scottish2.7%(1,023)
Italian2.1%(792)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(515)
Dutch1.1%(411)
Swedish1%(378)
French1%(366)
Polish0.6%(238)
Welsh0.6%(220)
+ 33 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.2%(87)
West Indian0.2%(83)
Swiss0.2%(79)
Brazilian0.2%(76)
British0.2%(75)
Greek0.1%(55)
Norwegian0.1%(54)
Ukrainian0.1%(52)
Arab0.1%(44)
Canadian0.1%(44)
Romanian0.1%(44)
Jamaican0.1%(43)
Haitian0.1%(40)
Czech0.1%(37)
Lithuanian0.1%(33)
Croatian0.1%(21)
Syrian0.1%(19)
Slovak0%(17)
Slovene0%(15)
Belgian0%(13)
Russian0%(12)
Danish0%(8)
Iranian0%(7)
Serbian0%(3)
Section 05

Education

20.2%
+7.1 ptssince 2000
from 13.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.6%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 81.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
6.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

27.5 min
+34%since 2000
from 20.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
76.2%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 78.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.4%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
10.1%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2011
from 8.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2011
from 55.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
70.2%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 71.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.6%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
33.7%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 27.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

52.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 52.6% in 2009
47.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 47.4% in 2009
2.4%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.4%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.1%
+2.2 ptssince 2012
from 12.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.6%
−8.8 ptssince 2013
from 13.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.7%
+12.7 ptssince 2017
from 76.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
95.7%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 90.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.1%
+8.0 ptssince 2020
from 82.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.2%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 96.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2016
from 1.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married35.6%(5,948)
Married50.1%(8,362)
Widowed2.4%(399)
Divorced11.9%(1,990)
Women 15+
Never married27.1%(3,977)
Married55.9%(8,207)
Widowed8.5%(1,250)
Divorced8.4%(1,238)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.6%
−8.8 ptssince 2013
from 13.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
62.4%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 62.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.3%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 17.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 19.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.0%
+1.5 ptssince 2020
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.2%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
73.5%
−4.1 ptssince 2020
from 77.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
34.8%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 32.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25%(632)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.9%(578)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era25.1%(635)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.7%(69)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.6%(41)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,525 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Putnam County, Indiana?

Putnam County, Indiana has about 37,280 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Putnam County, Indiana?

The typical household in Putnam County, Indiana earns about $78,378 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Putnam County, Indiana expensive?

In Putnam County, Indiana, the median home is worth about $218,900, and the typical rent is about $884 a month.

How educated are people in Putnam County, Indiana?

About 20.2% of adults age 25 and over in Putnam County, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Putnam County, Indiana?

About 8.7% of people in Putnam County, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Putnam County, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, Putnam County, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,965 residents, a change of about 23 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →