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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Coles County

Illinois · 53,196 residents · 508 sq mi
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The short version

With 53,196 people, Coles County is a county in Illinois. This skews young, with a median age of 30.8. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 31%. The typical home is worth $70,800, having risen by half since 1990. Getting to work takes 12 minutes on average. The poverty rate is 17.5%, above the 12.4% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 30.8
US median: 35.2
Average education
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

53,196
+3%since 1990
from 51,644 in 1990
1990 – 2025
30.8
+3%since 1990
from 29.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
508 sq mi
Population, 19902024
46K48K50K52K55K19902000201020202024Coles County
202447K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.3%(2,819)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 95.2%(2,779)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.5%(2,938)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 1910.4%(5,553)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 2416.7%(8,883)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.1%(5,927)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4412.7%(6,759)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.8%(6,267)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.9%(4,204)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.6%(3,511)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.9%(2,589)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.8%(967)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$32,286
+1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $24,153 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,370
+54%since 1990
from $11,315 in 1990
US average: $21,522
17.5%
+0.7 ptssince 1990
from 16.7% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$70,800
+21%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $44,400 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$438
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 1990
from $332 in 1990
US average: $602
61.9%
−2.7 ptssince 1990
from 64.7% in 1990
38.1% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic96.9%(50,040)
Black1.9%(1,003)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(444)
Asian0.6%(321)
2000
White, non-Hispanic94.6%(50,298)
Black2.3%(1,208)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(737)
Asian0.8%(413)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.9%(1,362)
Puerto Rican0.4%(167)
Colombian0.2%(78)
Salvadoran0.1%(44)
Cuban0%(13)
Bolivian0%(10)
Asian origin
Asian Indian0.4%(185)
Filipino0.4%(177)
Chinese0.2%(90)
Korean0.2%(77)
Vietnamese0.1%(35)
Cambodian0%(13)
Japanese0%(10)
Thai0%(3)
Pacific Islander origin
Tongan0%(9)
Ancestry
German22.1%(10,328)
Irish14.2%(6,647)
English11.4%(5,351)
American5.9%(2,771)
Italian1.8%(848)
Scottish1.3%(618)
Dutch1.2%(576)
Polish1%(479)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(378)
Swedish0.8%(375)
French0.8%(371)
Welsh0.6%(283)
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.4%(188)
Swiss0.3%(159)
Czech0.3%(147)
Greek0.2%(112)
Lithuanian0.2%(104)
Iranian0.2%(83)
Brazilian0.2%(82)
British0.1%(63)
Canadian0.1%(63)
Arab0.1%(59)
West Indian0.1%(45)
Ukrainian0.1%(44)
Romanian0.1%(43)
Haitian0.1%(41)
Danish0.1%(39)
Macedonian0.1%(36)
Turkish0.1%(32)
Ghanaian0.1%(29)
Hungarian0.1%(25)
Croatian0.1%(24)
Russian0%(22)
Latvian0%(18)
Austrian0%(11)
Serbian0%(7)
Finnish0%(2)
Slovak0%(1)
Section 05

Education

20.8%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 18.7% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
82.9%
+6.8 ptssince 1990
from 76.1% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
9.6%
+1.4 ptssince 1990
from 8.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

11.9 min
−25%since 1990
from 15.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married39.1%(8,203)
Married50.5%(10,594)
Widowed2%(421)
Divorced8.3%(1,745)
Women 15+
Never married34%(8,036)
Married45.8%(10,832)
Widowed10.2%(2,411)
Divorced10.1%(2,390)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.1%
−5.6 ptssince 2013
from 12.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 50.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 15.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.4%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2020
from 25.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 63.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
44.2%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 42.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)24.6%(534)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)21.3%(463)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.3%(724)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.3%(93)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II1.2%(26)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 2,171 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Coles County, Illinois?

Coles County, Illinois has about 53,196 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Coles County, Illinois?

The typical household in Coles County, Illinois earns about $32,286 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Coles County, Illinois expensive?

In Coles County, Illinois, the median home is worth about $70,800, and the typical rent is about $438 a month.

How educated are people in Coles County, Illinois?

About 20.8% of adults age 25 and over in Coles County, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Coles County, Illinois?

About 17.5% of people in Coles County, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Coles County, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Coles County, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,552 residents, a change of about 3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →