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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Effingham County

Georgia · 52,250 residents · 479 sq mi
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The short version

With 52,250 people, Effingham County is a county in Georgia. The population is up 39% since 2000. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. 2% of locals were born outside the United States. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $153,500.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 35.1
US median: 37.2
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 39%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

52,250
+39%since 2000
from 37,535 in 2000
1990 – 2025
35.1
+4%since 2000
from 33.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
479 sq mi
Population, 19902024
21K34K47K60K73K19902000201020202024Effingham County
202469K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57%(3,668)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 97.9%(4,153)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 148.4%(4,406)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198%(4,195)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.5%(2,848)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.9%(6,761)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4415.1%(7,905)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.4%(8,054)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6410.5%(5,497)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.9%(3,061)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.5%(1,313)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over0.7%(389)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$56,903
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $46,505 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$23,465
+24%since 2000
from $18,873 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
35.1%
+3.7 ptssince 2009
from 31.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
10.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 9.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.388
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade17.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade11.2%
US avg: 7.2%
Information10.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance9.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical7.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.1%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services1.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$153,500
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,400 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$841
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $500 in 2000
US average: $853
77.2%
−5.4 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
22.8% rent
9.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 8.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.87 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.92 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
25.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 25.5% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
46.5%
+5.0 ptssince 2009
from 41.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.7
−1%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic83.9%(31,493)
Black12.9%(4,853)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(531)
Asian0.4%(168)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic81%(42,311)
Black13.4%(6,982)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(1,501)
Asian0.8%(425)
Other1.6%(823)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.4%(705)
Puerto Rican0.4%(204)
Dominican0.4%(182)
Colombian0.2%(107)
Spaniard0.2%(101)
Guatemalan0.1%(60)
Cuban0%(15)
Ancestry
German17.6%(8,899)
Irish17%(8,605)
English14%(7,063)
American10.2%(5,169)
Italian3.5%(1,763)
French2.6%(1,326)
Scottish2.4%(1,213)
Scotch-Irish1.9%(952)
Dutch1.8%(918)
Polish1.5%(777)
Austrian0.9%(434)
Swedish0.5%(244)
+ 25 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.5%(232)
Greek0.5%(229)
Welsh0.4%(211)
Hungarian0.3%(176)
Russian0.2%(109)
Slovak0.2%(103)
Israeli0.2%(97)
Canadian0.2%(84)
British0.2%(83)
Czech0.1%(73)
West Indian0.1%(66)
Swiss0.1%(64)
Portuguese0.1%(56)
Lithuanian0.1%(32)
Arab0.1%(30)
Lebanese0.1%(30)
Armenian0.1%(30)
Danish0.1%(27)
Croatian0%(23)
Belgian0%(22)
Finnish0%(15)
Jamaican0%(13)
Section 05

Education

15.5%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 13.6% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
84.3%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 78.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
5.2%
+0.8 ptssince 2000
from 4.4% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

29.1 min
+35%since 2000
from 21.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
82.9%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 81.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.8%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
0.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
2.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

14.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 14.9% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
27.3%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 26.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.4%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.7% in 2009
50.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.3% in 2009
2.0%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
13.0%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married31%(8,231)
Married59.3%(15,771)
Widowed2.5%(663)
Divorced7.2%(1,926)
Women 15+
Never married23.9%(6,588)
Married55.4%(15,256)
Widowed6.6%(1,827)
Divorced14.1%(3,871)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.7%
−6.5 ptssince 2013
from 16.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.3%
−4.7 ptssince 2020
from 65.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 11.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 13.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
13.1%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 11.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 3.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
74.3%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 76.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
27.2%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 24.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)44.2%(2,757)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)39.6%(2,472)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era23%(1,434)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0.5%(33)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(3)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 6,240 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Effingham County, Georgia?

Effingham County, Georgia has about 52,250 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Effingham County, Georgia?

The typical household in Effingham County, Georgia earns about $56,903 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Effingham County, Georgia expensive?

In Effingham County, Georgia, the median home is worth about $153,500, and the typical rent is about $841 a month.

How educated are people in Effingham County, Georgia?

About 15.5% of adults age 25 and over in Effingham County, Georgia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Effingham County, Georgia?

About 10.3% of people in Effingham County, Georgia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Effingham County, Georgia grown since 1990?

Yes, Effingham County, Georgia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 26,563 residents, a change of about 103 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →