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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Elizabethton

Tennessee · 11,931 residents · 9.55 sq mi
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The short version

With 11,931 people, Elizabethton is a city in Tennessee. The median age is 41.2, about 8 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $43,500. Households here earn about 29% less than in Tennessee as a whole. Renters pay $228 a month at the median. Median household income is $17,532, under the $30,130 national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 41.2
US median: 33.0
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 21%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

11,931
−11%vs 2000
vs 13,372 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.2
+2%vs 2000
vs 40.3 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
9.55 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K12K13K14K15K19902000201020202024Elizabethton
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.7%(685)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.1%(729)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.1%(612)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 196.4%(767)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.5%(773)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3412.7%(1,513)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4412.2%(1,451)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5410.9%(1,303)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6411.2%(1,338)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 7411.7%(1,393)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 849%(1,071)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.5%(296)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$17,532
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $25,909 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$10,954
−25%vs 2000
vs $14,578 in 2000
US average: $14,340
20.3%
+0.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 19.4% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$43,500
−21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $73,000 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$228
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $336 in 2000
US average: $450
65.2%
+1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 63.8% in 2000
34.8% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.7%(12,664)
Black2.5%(329)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(158)
Asian0.5%(73)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic96.8%(11,549)
Black2.6%(312)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(44)
Asian0.3%(38)
Other0.3%(32)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1%(139)
Guatemalan0.4%(63)
Puerto Rican0.4%(62)
Honduran0.3%(39)
Salvadoran0.1%(9)
Nicaraguan0.1%(8)
Asian origin
Korean0.4%(58)
Chinese0%(5)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
American23.3%(3,347)
English17.1%(2,457)
German8.3%(1,199)
Irish6.9%(995)
Scottish3.1%(447)
Scotch-Irish2.4%(345)
Italian2.1%(309)
French1.7%(250)
Welsh0.9%(129)
Swedish0.7%(96)
Dutch0.6%(84)
+ 21 more ancestry groups with data
Ethiopian0.6%(80)
Arab0.5%(79)
Polish0.5%(78)
Hungarian0.5%(69)
Egyptian0.4%(61)
British0.4%(53)
Slovak0.3%(42)
Danish0.3%(41)
Lithuanian0.3%(39)
Kenyan0.3%(39)
Norwegian0.3%(38)
Canadian0.3%(37)
Ukrainian0.2%(24)
Syrian0.1%(18)
Swiss0.1%(16)
Australian0.1%(13)
Russian0.1%(13)
Greek0.1%(11)
Turkish0.1%(10)
Slovene0.1%(9)
Section 05

Education

12.6%
−2.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 15.4% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
60.6%
−8.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 68.8% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.1%
−0.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 4.8% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.8 min
+44%vs 2000
vs 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36%(2,034)
Married45.5%(2,574)
Widowed6.3%(356)
Divorced12.2%(689)
Women 15+
Never married25.4%(1,651)
Married41.3%(2,682)
Widowed15.1%(979)
Divorced18.3%(1,187)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.6%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 14.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.6%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 42.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.9%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 19.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.5%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 30.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 54.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)49.3%(512)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)35.6%(370)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28%(291)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.1%(32)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,038 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

Elizabethton, Tennessee has about 11,931 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

The typical household in Elizabethton, Tennessee earns about $17,532 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elizabethton, Tennessee expensive?

In Elizabethton, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $43,500, and the typical rent is about $228 a month.

How educated are people in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

About 12.6% of adults age 25 and over in Elizabethton, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

About 20.3% of people in Elizabethton, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →