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CITY · 2010 ACS

Elizabethton

Tennessee · 14,176 residents · 9.55 sq mi
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The short version

Elizabethton is home to 14,176 people in Tennessee. 27.7% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 36% less than in Tennessee as a whole. The typical home is worth $103,300. 1% of residents were born outside the United States. Median household income is $27,931, under the $52,703 national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 39.9
US median: 37.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

14,176
+6%since 2000
from 13,372 in 2000
1990 – 2025
39.9
−1%since 2000
from 40.3 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
9.55 sq mi
Population, 19902024
12K12K13K14K15K19902000201020202024Elizabethton
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 56.2%(875)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.4%(760)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.7%(808)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.4%(1,056)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.2%(1,166)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.2%(1,587)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412%(1,700)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5412.7%(1,794)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6411.9%(1,689)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.6%(1,356)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.6%(937)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.2%(448)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$27,931
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $25,909 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$15,997
+10%since 2000
from $14,578 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
12.4%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
27.7%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 19.4% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.473
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade10.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade5%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services3.5%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food3.3%
US avg: 2.4%
Finance & insurance3.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration2.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.1%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services1.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$103,300
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,000 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$450
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $336 in 2000
US average: $853
59.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 63.8% in 2000
40.2% rent
10.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.37 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.41 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
23.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
34.5%
+2.3 ptssince 2009
from 32.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.7
+13%since 2009
from 3.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94.7%(12,664)
Black2.5%(329)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(158)
Asian0.5%(73)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic92.7%(13,148)
Black3.1%(436)
Hispanic / Latino2%(281)
Asian0.6%(90)
Other1.6%(228)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.8%(110)
Dominican0.6%(82)
Cuban0.4%(63)
Ancestry
American22.9%(3,272)
German14%(2,008)
Irish12.6%(1,807)
English8.4%(1,205)
Scottish3.2%(456)
Dutch2.6%(369)
Italian1.9%(278)
French1.9%(271)
Swedish0.6%(81)
Czech0.4%(62)
Greek0.4%(56)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Finnish0.3%(48)
Polish0.3%(45)
Welsh0.2%(29)
Danish0.2%(25)
British0.2%(22)
Swiss0.1%(20)
Hungarian0.1%(17)
Portuguese0.1%(13)
Canadian0.1%(12)
Section 05

Education

19.3%
+3.9 ptssince 2000
from 15.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
77.5%
+8.7 ptssince 2000
from 68.8% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.7%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 4.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.2 min
+47%since 2000
from 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
86.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 84.8% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
4.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
3.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
9.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

15.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 14.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
30.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 29.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

46.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.2% in 2009
54.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.8% in 2009
1.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
10.7%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36%(2,034)
Married45.5%(2,574)
Widowed6.3%(356)
Divorced12.2%(689)
Women 15+
Never married25.4%(1,651)
Married41.3%(2,682)
Widowed15.1%(979)
Divorced18.3%(1,187)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.6%
−5.3 ptssince 2013
from 14.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
40.6%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 42.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
13.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 12.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.9%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 19.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.5%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 30.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 54.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.6%
+0.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)49.3%(512)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)35.6%(370)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28%(291)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.1%(32)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,038 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

Elizabethton, Tennessee has about 14,176 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

The typical household in Elizabethton, Tennessee earns about $27,931 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elizabethton, Tennessee expensive?

In Elizabethton, Tennessee, the median home is worth about $103,300, and the typical rent is about $450 a month.

How educated are people in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

About 19.3% of adults age 25 and over in Elizabethton, Tennessee hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elizabethton, Tennessee?

About 27.7% of people in Elizabethton, Tennessee live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elizabethton, Tennessee grown since 1990?

Yes, Elizabethton, Tennessee has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,245 residents, a change of about 19 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →