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CITY · 2020 ACS

Medford

New York · 24,247 residents · 10.8 sq mi
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The short version

With 24,247 people, Medford is a city in New York. 82% of homes are owner-occupied. Median rent is $2,093 a month. That is roughly 40% ahead of the New York median. The median household earns $99,673, about 50% above the national median. The median age is 42.1, about 3 years above the US median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.1
US median: 38.8
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 55%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

24,247
+10%since 2000
from 21,985 in 2000
1990 – 2024
42.1
+21%since 2000
from 34.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
10.8 sq mi
Population, 19902024
21K22K23K25K26K19902000201020202024Medford
202425K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.9%(1,199)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.2%(1,256)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 146.1%(1,474)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.1%(1,471)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.3%(1,526)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.7%(3,078)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4412.6%(3,061)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413.8%(3,344)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414.1%(3,426)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7411.3%(2,745)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.2%(1,270)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.6%(397)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$99,673
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $67,153 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$38,203
+69%since 2000
from $22,579 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
61.0%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 59.6% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
9.8%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Wholesale trade11.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Information10.8%
US avg: 11.1%
Retail trade7.5%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance7.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical6.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services4.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration3.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing3.7%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food1.9%
US avg: 2%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$335,900
+55%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $144,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$2,093
+52%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $917 in 2000
US average: $1,124
81.9%
−7.4 ptssince 2000
from 89.3% in 2000
18.1% rent
3.00 people
−9%since 2009
from 3.28 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.4
−17%since 2009
from 4.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic82.5%(18,144)
Black3.7%(812)
Hispanic / Latino10.8%(2,373)
Asian1.4%(301)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic62.2%(15,080)
Black6.4%(1,545)
Hispanic / Latino24.6%(5,973)
Asian3.1%(758)
Other1.3%(305)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
South American11.9%(2,929)
Ecuadorian10.3%(2,540)
Puerto Rican6.3%(1,542)
Salvadoran2.6%(648)
Spaniard1.4%(348)
Colombian0.9%(229)
Dominican0.7%(175)
Mexican0.7%(174)
Cuban0.4%(109)
Peruvian0.4%(95)
Chilean0.2%(47)
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data
Venezuelan0.1%(18)
Asian origin
Bangladeshi0.4%(99)
Pakistani0.3%(83)
Asian Indian0.3%(72)
Filipino0.3%(68)
Sri Lankan0.1%(34)
Chinese0.1%(27)
Taiwanese0.1%(13)
Japanese0.1%(13)
Korean0%(11)
Ancestry
Italian25.7%(6,318)
German14.6%(3,602)
Irish14.6%(3,584)
American5.1%(1,261)
English3.6%(882)
Polish2.3%(554)
Russian2.2%(542)
Portuguese1.2%(285)
West Indian1.1%(261)
Greek0.6%(146)
Scotch-Irish0.6%(142)
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.6%(136)
Jamaican0.5%(129)
Turkish0.5%(116)
French0.4%(107)
Norwegian0.4%(106)
Scottish0.4%(91)
Welsh0.4%(89)
Czech0.3%(80)
Swedish0.3%(79)
Austrian0.3%(75)
Dutch0.3%(72)
Brazilian0.3%(70)
British0.3%(68)
Danish0.3%(66)
Slovak0.3%(64)
Ukrainian0.3%(63)
Romanian0.2%(55)
Armenian0.2%(43)
Haitian0.1%(35)
Swiss0.1%(17)
Finnish0.1%(15)
Section 05

Education

27.4%
+10.8 ptssince 2000
from 16.7% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
89.6%
+3.9 ptssince 2000
from 85.7% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
8.8%
+1.9 ptssince 2000
from 6.9% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

34.7 min
+50%since 2000
from 23.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
79.2%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 80.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
4.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 4.0% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2011
from 6.8% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
63.9%
−6.0 ptssince 2011
from 70.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
74.8%
US average: 73.3%
33.8%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 33.1% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

48.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
51.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
14.1%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
4.0%
−7.1 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
93.9%
US average: 91.9%
94.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married35.2%(3,573)
Married54.3%(5,510)
Widowed2.7%(278)
Divorced7.8%(795)
Women 15+
Never married31.4%(3,208)
Married50.9%(5,198)
Widowed8.1%(828)
Divorced9.6%(975)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.0%
−7.1 ptssince 2013
from 11.1% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
69.3%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
13.4%
US average: 13.7%
18.7%
US average: 17.6%
13.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.2%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
79.5%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
29.9%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)14.7%(151)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)15.4%(158)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era41.5%(425)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War10.9%(112)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II1.4%(14)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 1,024 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Medford, New York?

Medford, New York has about 24,247 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Medford, New York?

The typical household in Medford, New York earns about $99,673 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Medford, New York expensive?

In Medford, New York, the median home is worth about $335,900, and the typical rent is about $2,093 a month.

How educated are people in Medford, New York?

About 27.4% of adults age 25 and over in Medford, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Medford, New York?

About 9.8% of people in Medford, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Medford, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Medford, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 2,973 residents, a change of about 14 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →