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CITY · 2010 ACS

Hempstead

New York · 53,891 residents · 3.69 sq mi
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The short version

Hempstead is home to 53,891 people in New York. 39% of locals were born outside the United States. Owners hold 42% of the housing stock. The typical home is worth $365,000, having more than doubled since 2000. This skews young, with a median age of 32.5. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 32.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 74%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

53,891
−5%since 2000
from 56,554 in 2000
1990 – 2025
32.5
+11%since 2000
from 29.4 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
3.69 sq mi
Population, 19902024
48K51K54K57K60K19902000201020202024Hempstead
202459K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 58.5%(4,556)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.9%(3,692)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.2%(3,351)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196.8%(3,690)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 248.5%(4,560)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3417.1%(9,208)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4414.6%(7,895)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5412.8%(6,892)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 649.2%(4,932)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 745.5%(2,940)
US avg: 7%
75 to 842.9%(1,545)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.2%(630)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$53,333
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $45,234 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,713
+32%since 2000
from $15,735 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
32.7%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 34.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
14.8%
−2.9 ptssince 2000
from 17.7% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.425
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information11.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade8.5%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade7.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services7%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance6.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical5.8%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration5.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.1%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food2%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$365,000
+74%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $165,500 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$1,207
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $838 in 2000
US average: $853
42.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 43.2% in 2000
57.9% rent
8.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.8% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.18 people
−6%since 2009
from 3.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
56.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 57.0% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
61.3%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 60.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
6.8
+3%since 2009
from 6.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic13.2%(7,460)
Black50.8%(28,729)
Hispanic / Latino31.8%(17,991)
Asian1.3%(736)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic6.6%(3,548)
Black45.9%(24,724)
Hispanic / Latino44.2%(23,823)
Asian1.3%(704)
Other1.7%(910)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Central American27.5%(14,660)
Salvadoran17.7%(9,432)
Honduran7.1%(3,764)
Dominican5.2%(2,792)
South American2.6%(1,395)
Puerto Rican2.6%(1,394)
Guatemalan2%(1,049)
Mexican1.6%(855)
Ecuadorian1.5%(826)
Colombian0.7%(378)
Cuban0.3%(160)
Peruvian0.3%(155)
+ 5 more hispanic origin groups with data
Panamanian0.3%(141)
Costa Rican0.1%(64)
Nicaraguan0.1%(59)
Spaniard0.1%(58)
Venezuelan0.1%(36)
Ancestry
West Indian12%(6,406)
Jamaican5.3%(2,809)
Haitian3.9%(2,104)
Irish1.2%(659)
Italian1.2%(641)
German1.1%(594)
American0.9%(471)
Nigerian0.8%(427)
Polish0.7%(351)
Guyanese0.6%(307)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.4%(231)
Barbadian0.3%(153)
Canadian0.3%(143)
Russian0.2%(129)
English0.2%(124)
Scottish0.2%(103)
Swedish0.2%(102)
British0.2%(90)
Ukrainian0.2%(90)
French0.2%(82)
Welsh0.1%(71)
Portuguese0.1%(69)
Austrian0.1%(64)
Arab0.1%(54)
Scotch-Irish0.1%(47)
Swiss0.1%(47)
Moroccan0.1%(42)
Brazilian0.1%(41)
Hungarian0.1%(41)
Lithuanian0.1%(36)
Slovak0%(9)
Czech0%(7)
Dutch0%(6)
Latvian0%(6)
Section 05

Education

16.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2000
from 16.0% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
68.4%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 66.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
6.2%
−0.3 ptssince 2000
from 6.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

32.6 min
+43%since 2000
from 22.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
52.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 52.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
13.7%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
23.4%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
1.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
5.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 5.2% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.6% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
25.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 24.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
20.4%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 22.7% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

46.9%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 49.8% in 2009
53.1%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.2% in 2009
39.2%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 37.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
3.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married52.8%(12,227)
Married38.3%(8,881)
Widowed1%(243)
Divorced7.9%(1,819)
Women 15+
Never married48.2%(11,871)
Married34.9%(8,597)
Widowed8.3%(2,051)
Divorced8.6%(2,130)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

11.0%
−16.6 ptssince 2013
from 27.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
39.8%
−1.5 ptssince 2020
from 41.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.5%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 15.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
13.3%
+0.8 ptssince 2020
from 12.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2020
from 36.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.7%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 0.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 55.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 45.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)12.4%(108)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.5%(196)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era33.9%(296)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War6.3%(55)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.8%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 872 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hempstead, New York?

Hempstead, New York has about 53,891 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hempstead, New York?

The typical household in Hempstead, New York earns about $53,333 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hempstead, New York expensive?

In Hempstead, New York, the median home is worth about $365,000, and the typical rent is about $1,207 a month.

How educated are people in Hempstead, New York?

About 16.7% of adults age 25 and over in Hempstead, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hempstead, New York?

About 14.8% of people in Hempstead, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hempstead, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Hempstead, New York has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,438 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →