United States › New Mexico › Roswell CITY · 2020 ACS
Roswell New Mexico · 48,422 residents · 29.7 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS 2024 ACS
The short version
Roswell is a city of 48,422 people in New Mexico. 19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $110,000. The average commute runs 17 minutes. The median age is 35.3, younger than the US median of 38.8. 20.7% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 35.3
US median: 38.8
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 31%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01
Population & growth from 35.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
44K 45K 47K 48K 49K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Roswell Age distribution, 2020
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Section 02
Income & economy $45,493
+11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,252 in 2000
US average: $66,278
from $14,589 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
from 22.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Professional, scientific, technical 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 4.6%
Public administration 3.3%
Transportation & warehousing 1.9%
Education & health services 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food 0.7%
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$110,000
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $55,800 in 2000
US average: $265,253
$819
+33%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $411 in 2000
US average: $1,124
from 68.4% in 2000
35.2% rent
from 2.53 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
from 2.3 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 50.9%(23,063)
Hispanic / Latino 44.3%(20,084)
2020
White, non-Hispanic 35.1%(16,996)
Hispanic / Latino 58.8%(28,481)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Hispanic origin
+ 1 more hispanic origin group with data Ancestry
+ 24 more ancestry groups with data from 16.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
from 73.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 11.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
from 75.1% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
from 6.5% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07
Work & employment from 6.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
from 61.0% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
US average: 73.3%
from 26.3% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08
People & community from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
from 19.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
US average: 91.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married 42.4%(7,893)
Women 15+
Never married 32.2%(6,303)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 19.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Direct-purchase
US average: 13.7%
VA health care
US average: 2.3%
Any private
US average: 68.1%
Any public
US average: 35.2%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later) 16.9%(415)
Gulf War (1990s) 11.2%(275)
Share of the 2,456 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
Places similar to Roswell Head to head
Compare Roswell to nearby cities ROSWELL VS
Artesia
Income $74,915 +65%
Home value $229,400 +109%
Population 12,735 −73%
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ROSWELL VS
Carlsbad
Income $72,306 +59%
Home value $200,000 +82%
Population 32,524 −31%
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ROSWELL VS
Lovington
Income $68,821 +51%
Home value $166,100 +51%
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ROSWELL VS
Portales
Income $50,555 +11%
Home value $133,400 +21%
Population 11,734 −75%
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Roswell, New Mexico? Roswell, New Mexico has about 48,422 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Roswell, New Mexico? The typical household in Roswell, New Mexico earns about $45,493 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Roswell, New Mexico expensive? In Roswell, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $110,000, and the typical rent is about $819 a month.
How educated are people in Roswell, New Mexico? About 18.6% of adults age 25 and over in Roswell, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Roswell, New Mexico? About 20.7% of people in Roswell, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
Has Roswell, New Mexico grown since 1990? Yes, Roswell, New Mexico has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,768 residents, a change of about 8 percent over that period.
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