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CITY

Smithfield

North Carolina · 13,114 residents (2025 est.) · 12.7 sq mi
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The short version

Smithfield is home to 12,116 people in North Carolina. The poverty rate is 27.3%, above the 12.5% national rate. The median age is 44.9, about 6 years above the US median. Households here earn about 40% less than in North Carolina as a whole. Median rent is $658 a month. The median household earns $43,270, about 47% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 44.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
27% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 39%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

12,116
+5%since 2000
from 11,510 in 2000
13,114 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
954 / sq mi
−4%since 2009
from 989 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
44.9
+15%since 2000
from 38.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
12.7 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K9K10K12K13K19902000201020202024Smithfield
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 53.9%(475)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(594)
US avg: 6%
10 to 149.5%(1,149)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.9%(595)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.3%(769)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.9%(1,077)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.6%(1,406)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5414.9%(1,805)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.6%(1,773)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.4%(1,377)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.5%(785)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.6%(311)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,270
−15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,813 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$30,986
+72%since 2000
from $18,012 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
30.4%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 24.2% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
27.3%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 20.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.550
+18%since 2010
from 0.465 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information18%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade10.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade9.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance3.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services2.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing1.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Public administration1.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$242,500
+39%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $96,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$658
−27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $492 in 2000
US average: $1,442
58.7%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 53.5% in 2000
41.3% rent
11.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.33 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.23 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
36.5%
+10.4 ptssince 2009
from 26.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
60.0%
+22.4 ptssince 2009
from 37.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.6
+75%since 2009
from 3.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
50
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic57.4%(6,611)
Black30.9%(3,554)
Hispanic / Latino9.9%(1,140)
Asian0.6%(73)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic59.5%(7,206)
Black23.1%(2,798)
Hispanic / Latino13.8%(1,666)
Asian1.9%(227)
Other1.8%(219)
72
+1%since 2009
from 71 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican8.1%(978)
Honduran2.8%(340)
Puerto Rican0.9%(110)
Guatemalan0.5%(56)
Cuban0.4%(50)
Dominican0.4%(46)
Salvadoran0.2%(21)
Panamanian0.1%(16)
Asian origin
Korean0.5%(64)
Filipino0.3%(33)
Vietnamese0.3%(31)
Chinese0.2%(29)
Ancestry
English17.1%(2,072)
American11.9%(1,446)
German7.1%(859)
Irish6.7%(813)
Italian1.6%(197)
Scottish1.6%(188)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(171)
French0.9%(112)
Swiss0.8%(98)
Austrian0.3%(41)
Greek0.3%(41)
+ 12 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.3%(39)
Canadian0.3%(35)
Danish0.3%(35)
Norwegian0.3%(35)
Polish0.3%(33)
Swedish0.2%(24)
British0.1%(15)
Finnish0.1%(11)
Barbadian0.1%(9)
Israeli0%(2)
Section 05

Education

26.7%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 18.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
83.0%
+13.6 ptssince 2000
from 69.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
8.9%
+3.0 ptssince 2000
from 5.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.1 min
+37%since 2000
from 17.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
82.7%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 80.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.1%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.1%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.3%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.5%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.2%
−4.7 ptssince 2011
from 11.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
52.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2011
from 52.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
62.0%
+1.6 ptssince 2020
from 60.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
13.8%
−5.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
38.4%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 34.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.7%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 42.9% in 2009
51.3%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 57.1% in 2009
7.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
22.7%
+3.7 ptssince 2012
from 19.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
10.0%
−8.8 ptssince 2013
from 18.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
83.1%
+20.6 ptssince 2017
from 62.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
92.0%
+4.1 ptssince 2020
from 87.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
93.0%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 88.3% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
87.7%
+4.9 ptssince 2016
from 82.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
11.4%
−3.6 ptssince 2016
from 15.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married32.8%(1,639)
Married45.2%(2,258)
Widowed5.7%(285)
Divorced16.2%(809)
Women 15+
Never married29.9%(1,469)
Married47.1%(2,310)
Widowed11.6%(570)
Divorced11.4%(558)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.0%
−8.8 ptssince 2013
from 18.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
38.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 39.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.8%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 15.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.5%
+3.0 ptssince 2020
from 23.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.6%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 28.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 4.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.7%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 52.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.8%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 47.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)28.5%(213)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)13%(97)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.2%(301)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.3%(17)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 748 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Smithfield, North Carolina?

Smithfield, North Carolina has about 12,116 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Smithfield, North Carolina?

The typical household in Smithfield, North Carolina earns about $43,270 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Smithfield, North Carolina expensive?

In Smithfield, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $242,500, and the typical rent is about $658 a month.

How educated are people in Smithfield, North Carolina?

About 26.7% of adults age 25 and over in Smithfield, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Smithfield, North Carolina?

About 27.3% of people in Smithfield, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Smithfield, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Smithfield, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,576 residents, a change of about 61 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →