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CITY

Brownsville

Florida · 16,936 residents · 2.28 sq mi
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Part of the Miami metro area
The short version

Brownsville is home to 16,936 people in Florida. 36% of homes are owner-occupied. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 14% of adults. The foreign-born share is 38%. Households here earn about 45% less than in Florida as a whole. 26.2% of people here live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 40.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 191%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

16,936
+18%since 2000
from 14,393 in 2000
1990 – 2024
7,428 / sq mi
+18%since 2009
from 6,303 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
40.2
+37%since 2000
from 29.4 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2.28 sq mi
Population, 19902024
13K14K16K17K18K19902000201020202024Brownsville
202417K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.1%(700)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.9%(996)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.1%(1,199)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 196.1%(1,034)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.4%(1,422)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3412.1%(2,049)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.3%(2,090)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.9%(2,191)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.4%(2,269)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7410.1%(1,713)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.5%(931)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2%(342)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$40,795
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $16,902 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$21,626
+122%since 2000
from $9,722 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
19.8%
+11.4 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
26.2%
−16.6 ptssince 2000
from 42.7% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.460
−3%since 2010
from 0.474 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Wholesale trade13%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance12.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Information11.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Professional, scientific, technical9.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Retail trade7.4%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services5.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Education & health services2.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Public administration2.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.3%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.3%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$325,200
+191%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $61,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,252
+79%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $383 in 2000
US average: $1,442
35.7%
−5.4 ptssince 2000
from 41.1% in 2000
64.3% rent
12.3%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 18.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.63 people
−14%since 2009
from 3.06 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
35.1%
−7.3 ptssince 2009
from 42.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
63.1%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 56.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
8.0
+15%since 2009
from 7.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
71
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic0.7%(102)
Black90.1%(12,974)
Hispanic / Latino8.2%(1,183)
Asian0%(3)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic1%(164)
Black45%(7,624)
Hispanic / Latino51.6%(8,742)
Asian0.1%(13)
Other2.3%(393)
66
+41%since 2009
from 47 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Central American22.4%(3,789)
Cuban19.2%(3,255)
Nicaraguan11.4%(1,923)
Honduran10.4%(1,754)
Dominican3%(503)
Mexican2%(344)
Colombian1.1%(185)
Venezuelan1.1%(185)
Puerto Rican0.4%(73)
Costa Rican0.4%(72)
Peruvian0.3%(54)
+ 4 more hispanic origin groups with data
Uruguayan0.3%(52)
Salvadoran0.2%(40)
Spaniard0.1%(20)
Asian origin
Burmese0.1%(13)
Ancestry
West Indian4.6%(771)
Haitian2.5%(430)
American2.2%(380)
Italian0.3%(54)
Jamaican0.2%(38)
Portuguese0.2%(35)
German0.2%(33)
Arab0.1%(21)
Brazilian0.1%(20)
Irish0.1%(17)
Nigerian0.1%(13)
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data
Greek0.1%(9)
English0%(8)
Section 05

Education

13.6%
+8.6 ptssince 2000
from 5.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
72.7%
+19.4 ptssince 2000
from 53.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.6%
+2.4 ptssince 2000
from 2.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

30.6 min
+37%since 2000
from 22.2 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
72.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 77.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.9%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
10.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 9.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.5%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
16.9%
−12.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.5%
−10.0 ptssince 2011
from 17.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2011
from 55.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
71.7%
+2.0 ptssince 2020
from 69.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.5%
−12.6 ptssince 2009
from 23.1% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
19.9%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2009
from 46.8% in 2009
50.1%
−3.1 ptssince 2009
from 53.2% in 2009
38.4%
+18.2 ptssince 2009
from 20.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
3.6%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.3%
−1.5 ptssince 2012
from 13.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
17.9%
−13.3 ptssince 2013
from 31.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
74.3%
+33.1 ptssince 2017
from 41.2% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.1%
+8.9 ptssince 2020
from 80.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
93.1%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 91.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
47.1%
−20.3 ptssince 2016
from 67.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
50.3%
+19.7 ptssince 2016
from 30.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married40.4%(2,732)
Married41.2%(2,784)
Widowed3.8%(256)
Divorced14.6%(986)
Women 15+
Never married47.4%(3,449)
Married30.3%(2,204)
Widowed6.7%(489)
Divorced15.7%(1,141)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

17.9%
−13.3 ptssince 2013
from 31.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
22.8%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 23.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.9%
+7.2 ptssince 2020
from 10.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.8%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 15.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
38.3%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 40.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
39.3%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 33.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.5%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 47.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)5.2%(25)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.2%(78)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era50.2%(242)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 482 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Brownsville, Florida?

Brownsville, Florida has about 16,936 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Brownsville, Florida?

The typical household in Brownsville, Florida earns about $40,795 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Brownsville, Florida expensive?

In Brownsville, Florida, the median home is worth about $325,200, and the typical rent is about $1,252 a month.

How educated are people in Brownsville, Florida?

About 13.6% of adults age 25 and over in Brownsville, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Brownsville, Florida?

About 26.2% of people in Brownsville, Florida live below the federal poverty line.

Has Brownsville, Florida grown since 1990?

Yes, Brownsville, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,329 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →