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CITY

Opa-locka

Florida · 16,177 residents (2025 est.) · 4.31 sq mi
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Part of the Miami metro area
The short version

Opa-locka is a city of 16,282 people in Florida. 29% of homes are owner-occupied. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 8% of adults. The foreign-born share is 43%. The poverty rate is 29.7%, above the 12.5% national rate. That trails the Florida median by roughly 50%.

At a glance
Lower income
median household income $37,532, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.8
US median: 38.9
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 134%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Unique to this place

What stands out about Opa-locka

What changed most since 1990

  • Black share65.7% → 40.6% (−25.1 pts)US over the same years: +0.2 pts
  • Hispanic share27.6% → 54.1% (+26.5 pts)US over the same years: +9.9 pts
  • Median home value (2024 dollars)$119,523 → $295,800 (+147%)US over the same years: +67%

Among the 164 cities and towns in the Miami metro

  • 159th in household income$37,532
  • 160th in share with a bachelor's degree7.9%
  • 136th in home value$295,800
  • 73rd in diversity score67.6
Section 01

Population & growth

16,282
+9%since 2000
from 14,951 in 2000
16,177 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
3,779 / sq mi
+9%since 2000
from 3,471 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
34.8
+27%since 2000
from 27.3 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
4.31 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
15K15K16K16K17K19902000201020202024Opa-locka
202416K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.1%(1,159)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.2%(1,174)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.1%(669)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 198.8%(1,425)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.8%(952)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3417.5%(2,843)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.1%(1,815)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5411.9%(1,930)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411.2%(1,830)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.5%(1,385)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.3%(858)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.5%(242)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$37,532
+5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $19,631 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$18,160
+90%since 2000
from $9,538 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
21.8%
+15.5 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
29.7%
−5.5 ptssince 2000
from 35.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.460
−15%since 2010
from 0.542 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Finance & insurance12.7%
US avg: 5.9%
Information12.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Professional, scientific, technical11.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade11.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade7.4%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services2.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing2.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Public administration1.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$295,800
+134%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $69,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,351
+63%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $455 in 2000
US average: $1,442
28.9%
−7.2 ptssince 2000
from 36.1% in 2000
71.1% rent
6.8%
−5.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.93 people
+19%since 2009
from 2.47 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
46.1%
−8.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
71.3%
+10.9 ptssince 2009
from 60.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
7.9
−18%since 2009
from 9.6 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
56
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic3.1%(469)
Black66.4%(9,933)
Hispanic / Latino28.5%(4,268)
Asian0.2%(30)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic3%(491)
Black40.6%(6,613)
Hispanic / Latino54.1%(8,810)
Asian0.3%(51)
Other1.9%(317)
68
+3%since 2009
from 65 in 2009
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Cuban31.8%(5,173)
Central American8.3%(1,347)
Nicaraguan4%(645)
Puerto Rican3.8%(626)
Colombian3.8%(613)
Dominican3.6%(581)
Honduran3.1%(499)
Salvadoran1%(163)
Ecuadorian0.7%(113)
Venezuelan0.5%(87)
Mexican0.4%(71)
+ 5 more hispanic origin groups with data
Peruvian0.2%(36)
Spaniard0.2%(36)
Panamanian0.1%(20)
Guatemalan0.1%(11)
Asian origin
Thai0.3%(51)
Ancestry
West Indian6.2%(1,016)
Haitian4.9%(805)
American4.4%(722)
Jamaican1.1%(185)
Arab0.4%(65)
Moroccan0.3%(49)
English0.1%(17)
Lebanese0.1%(16)
Brazilian0.1%(14)
Guyanese0.1%(14)
Irish0.1%(12)
+ 5 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.1%(11)
Belgian0%(7)
German0%(2)
Russian0%(2)
Section 05

Education

7.9%
+2.5 ptssince 2000
from 5.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
72.0%
+19.7 ptssince 2000
from 52.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
1.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2000
from 2.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

31.7 min
+55%since 2000
from 20.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
67.4%
−8.2 ptssince 2009
from 75.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
10.6%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
8.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.9%
+6.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.8%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
2.1%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
18.6%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 23.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.1%
−8.6 ptssince 2011
from 12.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
54.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2011
from 53.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
61.5%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 58.3% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.2%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 15.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
18.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 18.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.0%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 44.2% in 2009
52.0%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 55.8% in 2009
43.1%
+12.0 ptssince 2009
from 31.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
1.6%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.1%
+5.4 ptssince 2012
from 9.7% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
21.2%
−16.3 ptssince 2013
from 37.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
75.3%
+34.9 ptssince 2017
from 40.4% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.0%
+9.1 ptssince 2020
from 81.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.0%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 88.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
41.9%
−14.2 ptssince 2016
from 56.1% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
52.1%
+11.5 ptssince 2016
from 40.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married51.1%(3,187)
Married33.5%(2,093)
Widowed2.1%(132)
Divorced13.3%(830)
Women 15+
Never married47%(3,308)
Married31.6%(2,223)
Widowed6.9%(488)
Divorced14.5%(1,019)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

21.2%
−16.3 ptssince 2013
from 37.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
23.7%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 27.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.1%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 6.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
18.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 17.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
40.3%
−6.2 ptssince 2020
from 46.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.7%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 0.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
35.1%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 33.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.6%
−6.0 ptssince 2020
from 52.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)45.2%(89)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era22.8%(45)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.6%(7)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II20.8%(41)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 197 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time

Opa-locka, decade by decade

Opa-locka population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueBachelor's degree+Diversity score
199015,283$36,239$119,5234.0%61.0
200014,951$35,761$126,2415.4%59.5
201015,219$29,317$235,9268.2%62.0
202016,463$27,264$205,9258.7%67.1
202416,282$37,532$295,8007.9%67.6

Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Opa-locka, Florida?

Opa-locka, Florida has about 16,282 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Opa-locka, Florida?

The typical household in Opa-locka, Florida earns about $37,532 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Opa-locka, Florida expensive?

In Opa-locka, Florida, the median home is worth about $295,800, and the typical rent is about $1,351 a month.

How educated are people in Opa-locka, Florida?

About 7.9% of adults age 25 and over in Opa-locka, Florida hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Opa-locka, Florida?

About 29.7% of people in Opa-locka, Florida live below the federal poverty line.

Has Opa-locka, Florida grown since 1990?

Yes, Opa-locka, Florida has grown since 1990. The population has added about 999 residents, a change of about 7 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →