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CITY

Lexington

North Carolina · 20,238 residents (2025 est.) · 19.2 sq mi
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The short version

Lexington is home to 19,690 people in North Carolina. 13% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Owners hold 42% of the housing stock. The poverty rate is 27.8%, above the 12.5% national rate. Households here earn about 40% less than in North Carolina as a whole. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $179,900.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
13% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 26%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

19,690
−1%since 2000
from 19,953 in 2000
20,238 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,024 / sq mi
−2%since 2009
from 1,047 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
36.7
+3%since 2000
from 35.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
19.2 sq mi
Population, 19902024
16K17K18K19K20K19902000201020202024Lexington
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.2%(1,220)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.8%(1,345)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.8%(1,526)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.9%(1,165)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246%(1,184)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3414.5%(2,859)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4413.7%(2,700)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.1%(1,992)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.5%(2,659)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749%(1,768)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.5%(877)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2%(395)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$43,128
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,226 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$22,661
+48%since 2000
from $15,310 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
23.0%
+9.8 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
27.8%
+6.5 ptssince 2000
from 21.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.438
−8%since 2010
from 0.479 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade23.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Information19.4%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade9.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services4.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance4.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Public administration3.8%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical3.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing0.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$179,900
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $78,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$893
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $454 in 2000
US average: $1,442
41.6%
−8.2 ptssince 2000
from 49.8% in 2000
58.4% rent
15.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.51 people
+5%since 2009
from 2.38 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.3%
−12.5 ptssince 2009
from 34.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
44.9%
−4.0 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.2
+18%since 2009
from 3.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
42
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic54.8%(10,936)
Black29.8%(5,941)
Hispanic / Latino10.7%(2,135)
Asian2.5%(502)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic42.7%(8,417)
Black23.2%(4,562)
Hispanic / Latino24.1%(4,741)
Asian3.7%(727)
Other6.3%(1,243)
88
+10%since 2009
from 80 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican17.2%(3,383)
Venezuelan1.5%(299)
Colombian0.9%(183)
Guatemalan0.8%(154)
Honduran0.7%(128)
Spaniard0.4%(74)
Dominican0.2%(45)
Salvadoran0.2%(33)
Asian origin
Asian Indian1.4%(268)
Cambodian0.9%(173)
Laotian0.7%(136)
Vietnamese0.6%(120)
Korean0.1%(19)
Hmong0.1%(16)
Ancestry
German8.3%(1,640)
Irish6%(1,191)
English4.8%(936)
American3.9%(768)
Scottish2.3%(452)
Italian1.4%(266)
Polish0.9%(182)
French0.9%(172)
Scotch-Irish0.8%(149)
Norwegian0.5%(95)
Welsh0.5%(92)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.5%(91)
Swedish0.4%(79)
Nigerian0.3%(66)
Swiss0.2%(34)
West Indian0.2%(34)
Hungarian0.2%(33)
Danish0.1%(24)
Jamaican0.1%(23)
Russian0.1%(22)
Greek0.1%(19)
Arab0.1%(18)
Ukrainian0.1%(17)
Lebanese0.1%(13)
British0%(8)
Syrian0%(4)
Section 05

Education

12.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 14.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
79.7%
+15.7 ptssince 2000
from 63.9% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
3.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2000
from 4.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.5 min
+99%since 2000
from 12.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
70.4%
−4.2 ptssince 2009
from 74.6% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
18.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 19.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
7.3%
+5.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
4.2%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
5.6%
−10.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.0%
−9.8 ptssince 2011
from 15.8% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
54.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2011
from 55.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
67.7%
+8.2 ptssince 2020
from 59.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
12.6%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
18.8%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

46.3%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 47.4% in 2009
53.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 52.6% in 2009
13.0%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.5%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 9.8% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.3%
−2.8 ptssince 2012
from 19.1% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
14.6%
−7.8 ptssince 2013
from 22.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
83.9%
+23.8 ptssince 2017
from 60.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.7%
+5.6 ptssince 2020
from 88.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.8%
+9.0 ptssince 2020
from 81.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
75.9%
−4.0 ptssince 2016
from 79.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
21.4%
+6.6 ptssince 2016
from 14.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married37.7%(2,825)
Married42.3%(3,171)
Widowed3.5%(266)
Divorced16.5%(1,235)
Women 15+
Never married39.8%(3,227)
Married38.3%(3,104)
Widowed7.2%(584)
Divorced14.7%(1,187)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

14.6%
−7.8 ptssince 2013
from 22.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.5%
+4.2 ptssince 2020
from 33.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.8%
−5.2 ptssince 2020
from 14.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
32.0%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 26.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
45.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 46.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.1%
+5.7 ptssince 2020
from 42.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.3%(157)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)17.4%(167)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era39.4%(379)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War4.4%(42)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 961 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Lexington, North Carolina?

Lexington, North Carolina has about 19,690 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Lexington, North Carolina?

The typical household in Lexington, North Carolina earns about $43,128 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Lexington, North Carolina expensive?

In Lexington, North Carolina, the median home is worth about $179,900, and the typical rent is about $893 a month.

How educated are people in Lexington, North Carolina?

About 12.9% of adults age 25 and over in Lexington, North Carolina hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Lexington, North Carolina?

About 27.8% of people in Lexington, North Carolina live below the federal poverty line.

Has Lexington, North Carolina grown since 1990?

Yes, Lexington, North Carolina has grown since 1990. The population has added about 3,109 residents, a change of about 19 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →