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CITY

Monroe

Michigan · 20,076 residents (2025 est.) · 9.05 sq mi
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The short version

Monroe is a city of 20,320 people in Michigan. 20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Median home value sits at $167,900. 2% of people here were born outside the United States. Density works out to 2,246 people per square mile. The poverty rate is 19.2%, above the 12.5% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Mid-age
median age 37.6
US median: 38.9
Less educated
20% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 20%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

20,320
−8%since 2000
from 22,076 in 2000
20,076 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
2,246 / sq mi
−5%since 2009
from 2,375 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.6
+7%since 2000
from 35.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
9.05 sq mi
Population, 19902024
19K20K21K22K23K19902000201020202024Monroe
202420K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 57.7%(1,555)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98%(1,628)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144%(816)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.4%(1,090)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.1%(1,044)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.8%(3,214)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.2%(2,486)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5413.1%(2,661)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6412.9%(2,623)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.1%(1,858)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844.2%(857)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.4%(488)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$59,813
−21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,810 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$31,285
+57%since 2000
from $19,948 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
38.1%
+10.1 ptssince 2009
from 28.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
19.2%
+6.6 ptssince 2000
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.438
+3%since 2010
from 0.425 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade17.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Information12.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance6.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Wholesale trade6.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration2.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services2.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.3%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$167,900
−20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $115,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$909
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $518 in 2000
US average: $1,442
69.3%
+7.3 ptssince 2000
from 61.9% in 2000
30.7% rent
4.2%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 8.2% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.31 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.34 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
24.6%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 29.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
54.4%
+7.7 ptssince 2009
from 46.7% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.8
−18%since 2009
from 3.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
23
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic89.5%(19,748)
Black4.9%(1,092)
Hispanic / Latino2.8%(610)
Asian0.8%(186)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic82.7%(16,806)
Black7.5%(1,534)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(545)
Asian0.5%(111)
Other6.5%(1,324)
38
+18%since 2009
from 32 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.1%(421)
Spaniard0.4%(82)
Colombian0.1%(13)
Ecuadorian0.1%(13)
Asian origin
Pakistani0.3%(66)
Korean0.1%(19)
Asian Indian0.1%(11)
Ancestry
German19.2%(3,903)
English11.6%(2,355)
Irish9.6%(1,946)
Polish9%(1,838)
Italian6.4%(1,296)
American5.2%(1,049)
French5.1%(1,030)
Scottish2.1%(433)
Dutch1.3%(271)
Hungarian1%(211)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(152)
+ 30 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.7%(143)
Belgian0.5%(107)
Arab0.5%(96)
Serbian0.5%(92)
Norwegian0.4%(77)
Welsh0.4%(72)
Canadian0.3%(66)
Ukrainian0.3%(66)
British0.3%(64)
Slovak0.3%(63)
Syrian0.3%(60)
Danish0.3%(58)
Swiss0.2%(44)
Australian0.2%(41)
Finnish0.2%(39)
Greek0.2%(38)
Czech0.2%(32)
Lithuanian0.1%(23)
Macedonian0.1%(23)
Russian0.1%(16)
Turkish0.1%(16)
Austrian0.1%(14)
Ghanaian0.1%(12)
Iraqi0.1%(11)
Armenian0%(10)
Section 05

Education

19.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 16.7% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.9%
+9.6 ptssince 2000
from 79.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2000
from 6.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.3 min
+33%since 2000
from 16.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
80.1%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 82.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.8%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
1.1%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
6.8%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
10.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

7.3%
−4.0 ptssince 2011
from 11.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
57.1%
−6.2 ptssince 2011
from 63.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.4%
−4.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
10.0%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
33.7%
+8.5 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

46.3%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
53.7%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
2.2%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
5.1%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2012
from 15.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.7%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 11.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
90.2%
+14.4 ptssince 2017
from 75.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.7%
+5.9 ptssince 2020
from 88.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
86.3%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 83.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2016
from 97.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
1.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2016
from 1.4% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36.6%(2,738)
Married47.7%(3,561)
Widowed3%(223)
Divorced12.7%(951)
Women 15+
Never married29.9%(2,644)
Married41.6%(3,678)
Widowed9.5%(841)
Divorced19%(1,685)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.7%
−7.7 ptssince 2013
from 11.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
59.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 60.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
9.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2020
from 9.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.1%
+2.5 ptssince 2020
from 17.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
31.1%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 26.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
65.5%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 67.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
47.1%
+6.7 ptssince 2020
from 40.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)20.9%(167)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)24%(192)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37.1%(297)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.5%(28)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 800 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Monroe, Michigan?

Monroe, Michigan has about 20,320 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Monroe, Michigan?

The typical household in Monroe, Michigan earns about $59,813 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Monroe, Michigan expensive?

In Monroe, Michigan, the median home is worth about $167,900, and the typical rent is about $909 a month.

How educated are people in Monroe, Michigan?

About 19.9% of adults age 25 and over in Monroe, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Monroe, Michigan?

About 19.2% of people in Monroe, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Monroe, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Monroe, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 2,582 residents, a change of about -11 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →