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CITY · 2010 ACS

Alpena

Michigan · 10,483 residents · 8.17 sq mi
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The short version

With 10,483 people, Alpena is a city in Michigan. Getting to work takes 10 minutes on average. The median age is 42.5, about 5 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $87,800. Households here earn about 35% less than in Michigan as a whole. 1% of people here were born outside the United States.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 42.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
19% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

10,483
−7%since 2000
from 11,304 in 2000
1990 – 2025
42.5
+7%since 2000
from 39.6 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
8.17 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K10K11K11K11K19902000201020202024Alpena
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55.4%(561)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.5%(576)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.9%(616)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197%(733)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.3%(664)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.5%(1,208)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.2%(1,170)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5415.2%(1,592)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.7%(1,329)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 748.4%(876)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.9%(726)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over4.1%(432)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$31,463
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,353 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$18,907
+8%since 2000
from $17,476 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
15.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
23.7%
+10.2 ptssince 2000
from 13.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.441
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade8.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services5%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing4.3%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration4.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4%
US avg: 4.2%
Wholesale trade3.9%
US avg: 7.2%
Arts, entertainment, food2.2%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.8%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0.3%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$87,800
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $71,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$461
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $353 in 2000
US average: $853
66.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 67.4% in 2000
33.6% rent
5.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.16 people
−2%since 2009
from 2.20 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
23.6%
−1.5 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
61.8%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 58.6% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.8
−3%since 2009
from 2.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.2%(10,993)
Black0.4%(45)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(67)
Asian0.5%(54)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic96%(10,066)
Black0.4%(47)
Hispanic / Latino1%(109)
Asian0.7%(76)
Other1.5%(155)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican0.3%(35)
Ancestry
German32%(3,410)
Polish22.7%(2,416)
English14.2%(1,512)
French12.5%(1,327)
Irish10.9%(1,162)
American4.8%(509)
Norwegian3.5%(372)
Italian3.1%(325)
Finnish2.1%(226)
Scottish1.8%(197)
Scotch-Irish1.4%(150)
+ 18 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch1.3%(138)
Swedish1%(106)
Austrian1%(102)
Canadian0.9%(101)
Russian0.8%(87)
Czech0.7%(73)
Welsh0.4%(40)
British0.3%(31)
Lithuanian0.3%(31)
Greek0.2%(24)
Arab0.1%(9)
Lebanese0.1%(9)
Danish0.1%(9)
Swiss0.1%(9)
Croatian0.1%(8)
Slovak0.1%(8)
Ukrainian0.1%(7)
Hungarian0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

19.2%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 14.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
89.3%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 84.0% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
7.1%
+1.3 ptssince 2000
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

10.0 min
−4%since 2000
from 10.4 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
82.7%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 82.9% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
7.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.4%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.5% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.1%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 2.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
10.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.0%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
28.7%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

47.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 46.3% in 2009
53.0%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 53.7% in 2009
1.4%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
11.5%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 12.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married36.2%(1,579)
Married41%(1,789)
Widowed3.8%(166)
Divorced18.9%(825)
Women 15+
Never married26%(1,200)
Married36.3%(1,673)
Widowed13.5%(623)
Divorced24.2%(1,115)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 13.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.2%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 49.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 14.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 25.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.3%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 32.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.4%
−7.1 ptssince 2020
from 61.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
58.0%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 52.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.6%(166)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.1%(74)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.4%(296)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.9%(43)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 733 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Alpena, Michigan?

Alpena, Michigan has about 10,483 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Alpena, Michigan?

The typical household in Alpena, Michigan earns about $31,463 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Alpena, Michigan expensive?

In Alpena, Michigan, the median home is worth about $87,800, and the typical rent is about $461 a month.

How educated are people in Alpena, Michigan?

About 19.2% of adults age 25 and over in Alpena, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Alpena, Michigan?

About 23.7% of people in Alpena, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Alpena, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Alpena, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 871 residents, a change of about -8 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →