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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Alpena

Michigan · 11,304 residents · 8.17 sq mi
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The short version

Alpena is home to 11,304 people in Michigan. The median age is 39.6, about 4 years above the US median. Households here earn about 32% less than in Michigan as a whole. About 14% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $71,200, having more than doubled since 1990. Renters pay $353 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 39.6
US median: 35.2
Less educated
14% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 44%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

11,304
Unchangedsince 1990
from 11,354 in 1990
1990 – 2025
39.6
+9%since 1990
from 36.3 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
8.17 sq mi
Population, 19902024
10K10K11K11K11K19902000201020202024Alpena
202410K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.7%(644)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.1%(695)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147%(786)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.7%(868)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 245.8%(650)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.1%(1,252)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415.4%(1,746)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5412.8%(1,447)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.9%(1,002)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.9%(1,011)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 847.4%(834)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over3.3%(369)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$30,353
+13%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $20,472 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$17,476
+53%since 1990
from $11,451 in 1990
US average: $21,522
13.5%
Unchangedsince 1990
from 13.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$71,200
+44%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $37,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$353
−6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $286 in 1990
US average: $602
67.4%
−1.5 ptssince 1990
from 68.9% in 1990
32.6% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic98.8%(11,222)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.1%(17)
Asian0.5%(62)
2000
White, non-Hispanic97.2%(10,993)
Black0.4%(45)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(67)
Asian0.5%(54)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.5%(256)
Puerto Rican0.7%(69)
Peruvian0.2%(20)
Asian origin
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
German22.4%(2,270)
Polish19.7%(2,005)
Irish11.9%(1,204)
English11.5%(1,167)
French6.5%(656)
American4%(409)
Scottish3%(300)
Italian2.1%(210)
Russian2%(201)
Scotch-Irish1.9%(197)
Norwegian1.5%(152)
+ 22 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.9%(94)
Hungarian0.6%(62)
Canadian0.4%(43)
Danish0.4%(38)
Finnish0.3%(29)
Ukrainian0.3%(27)
Czech0.3%(26)
Swiss0.2%(24)
British0.2%(22)
Croatian0.2%(22)
Dutch0.2%(21)
Austrian0.2%(17)
Belgian0.2%(17)
Greek0.2%(16)
Turkish0.2%(16)
Arab0.1%(15)
Lebanese0.1%(15)
Syrian0.1%(15)
Lithuanian0.1%(12)
Welsh0.1%(12)
Australian0.1%(10)
Section 05

Education

14.5%
+1.4 ptssince 1990
from 13.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
84.0%
+9.5 ptssince 1990
from 74.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.8%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 5.2% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

10.4 min
−7%since 1990
from 11.1 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.1%(1,250)
Married56.3%(2,339)
Widowed3.1%(127)
Divorced10.6%(442)
Women 15+
Never married20.6%(994)
Married46.2%(2,227)
Widowed18.9%(910)
Divorced14.3%(687)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

6.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2013
from 13.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.2%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 49.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.2%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 14.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
+3.1 ptssince 2020
from 25.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.3%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 32.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.1%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 3.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
54.4%
−7.1 ptssince 2020
from 61.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
58.0%
+5.2 ptssince 2020
from 52.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)22.6%(166)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.1%(74)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40.4%(296)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5.9%(43)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 733 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Alpena, Michigan?

Alpena, Michigan has about 11,304 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Alpena, Michigan?

The typical household in Alpena, Michigan earns about $30,353 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Alpena, Michigan expensive?

In Alpena, Michigan, the median home is worth about $71,200, and the typical rent is about $353 a month.

How educated are people in Alpena, Michigan?

About 14.5% of adults age 25 and over in Alpena, Michigan hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Alpena, Michigan?

About 13.5% of people in Alpena, Michigan live below the federal poverty line.

Has Alpena, Michigan grown since 1990?

Yes, Alpena, Michigan has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 50 residents, a change of about -0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →