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CITY

Elkton

Maryland · 16,670 residents (2025 est.) · 9.05 sq mi
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The short version

Elkton is a city of 15,910 people in Maryland. That trails the Maryland median by roughly 43%. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 22% of adults. 51% of homes are owner-occupied. The population is up 34% since 2000. 20.1% of people here live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 37.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
22% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 50%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

15,910
+34%since 2000
from 11,893 in 2000
16,670 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
1,759 / sq mi
+9%since 2009
from 1,618 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.4
+22%since 2000
from 30.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
9.05 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K10K12K15K17K19902000201020202024Elkton
202416K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55%(793)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.2%(827)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.2%(981)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 199%(1,428)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.9%(942)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3415.2%(2,425)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4414%(2,233)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.4%(1,970)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413%(2,061)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.8%(1,566)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 843.2%(506)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.1%(178)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$58,640
−16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,171 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$33,361
+88%since 2000
from $17,789 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
44.5%
+13.9 ptssince 2009
from 30.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
20.1%
+8.2 ptssince 2000
from 11.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.449
+4%since 2010
from 0.432 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information14.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade13%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services7.2%
US avg: 6.7%
Finance & insurance5.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical5.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration5.5%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade3.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Education & health services0.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$293,400
+50%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $107,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,382
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $596 in 2000
US average: $1,442
50.6%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 48.3% in 2000
49.4% rent
4.8%
−9.3 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.49 people
−10%since 2009
from 2.77 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
24.5%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
68.3%
+27.1 ptssince 2009
from 41.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
5.0
+16%since 2009
from 4.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
17
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic84.2%(10,014)
Black9.5%(1,129)
Hispanic / Latino3%(353)
Asian1.2%(137)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic61.4%(9,766)
Black16.6%(2,635)
Hispanic / Latino7.8%(1,245)
Asian2.6%(416)
Other11.6%(1,848)
72
+41%since 2009
from 51 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican4.1%(659)
Mexican2.3%(371)
Salvadoran0.3%(53)
Dominican0.3%(48)
Cuban0.2%(38)
Peruvian0.2%(28)
Guatemalan0.1%(12)
Honduran0.1%(9)
Asian origin
Pakistani1.7%(275)
Asian Indian0.4%(62)
Filipino0.3%(46)
Korean0.2%(35)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(3)
Ancestry
English14.8%(2,351)
Irish13.3%(2,111)
German10.5%(1,676)
Polish5.1%(809)
Italian4.6%(733)
American3.4%(537)
Nigerian1.9%(299)
Turkish1.7%(264)
Scottish1.2%(186)
Dutch1%(166)
Lithuanian0.8%(135)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
French0.7%(119)
Arab0.7%(108)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(108)
Guyanese0.7%(107)
Greek0.6%(93)
Swedish0.6%(89)
Ukrainian0.5%(83)
Moroccan0.4%(70)
Ghanaian0.4%(63)
Kenyan0.3%(54)
Russian0.3%(49)
Hungarian0.3%(45)
Welsh0.3%(44)
Palestinian0.2%(38)
Belgian0.2%(36)
Swiss0.1%(23)
Danish0.1%(22)
Norwegian0.1%(21)
Canadian0.1%(12)
West Indian0.1%(12)
Haitian0.1%(12)
British0.1%(11)
Croatian0.1%(10)
Portuguese0.1%(9)
Czech0%(5)
Israeli0%(3)
Section 05

Education

21.6%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 16.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
88.9%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 77.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.1%
+2.2 ptssince 2000
from 4.9% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

25.3 min
+70%since 2000
from 14.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
76.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 75.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
9.5%
−6.7 ptssince 2009
from 16.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.8%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
9.2%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 3.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.5%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
11.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.9%
+0.4 ptssince 2011
from 6.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
54.1%
−11.4 ptssince 2011
from 65.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
63.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 65.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
8.0%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
36.1%
+7.1 ptssince 2009
from 29.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

48.3%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.4% in 2009
51.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.6% in 2009
7.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.6%
−5.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.1%
+5.2 ptssince 2012
from 11.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
4.7%
−8.4 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.8%
+14.3 ptssince 2017
from 74.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.6%
+5.0 ptssince 2020
from 91.6% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
86.4%
+1.3 ptssince 2020
from 85.1% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
88.1%
−1.4 ptssince 2016
from 89.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
4.0%
−0.8 ptssince 2016
from 4.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married42.6%(2,642)
Married44.8%(2,780)
Widowed2.5%(154)
Divorced10.1%(625)
Women 15+
Never married39.7%(2,825)
Married37.9%(2,693)
Widowed8%(568)
Divorced14.4%(1,022)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.7%
−8.4 ptssince 2013
from 13.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
48.8%
−2.6 ptssince 2020
from 51.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.5%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 11.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 17.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
37.2%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 33.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 2.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.5%
−4.3 ptssince 2020
from 59.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
52.0%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 48.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)35.5%(333)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)33.3%(312)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era28.9%(271)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.7%(7)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 937 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elkton, Maryland?

Elkton, Maryland has about 15,910 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elkton, Maryland?

The typical household in Elkton, Maryland earns about $58,640 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elkton, Maryland expensive?

In Elkton, Maryland, the median home is worth about $293,400, and the typical rent is about $1,382 a month.

How educated are people in Elkton, Maryland?

About 21.6% of adults age 25 and over in Elkton, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elkton, Maryland?

About 20.1% of people in Elkton, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elkton, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, Elkton, Maryland has grown since 1990. The population has added about 6,837 residents, a change of about 75 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Elkton, Maryland: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy