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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Bowie

Maryland · 50,269 residents · 20.4 sq mi
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The short version

Bowie is home to 50,269 people in Maryland. 43% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, against 24% nationally. 85% of homes are owner-occupied. Households take in $76,778 a year at the median, 80% more than the country as a whole. Households here earn about 45% more than in Maryland as a whole. Renters pay $1,094 a month at the median.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 36.3
US median: 35.2
More educated
43% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 16%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

50,269
+34%since 1990
from 37,589 in 1990
1990 – 2025
36.3
+10%since 1990
from 33.0 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
20.4 sq mi
Population, 19902024
35K42K48K54K61K19902000201020202024Bowie
202458K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 57.5%(3,782)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 98.1%(4,061)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.4%(3,726)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 195.7%(2,886)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 243.9%(1,964)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.5%(7,283)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4420.5%(10,282)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.8%(6,952)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.2%(4,627)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 745.7%(2,842)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 842.9%(1,435)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over0.9%(429)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$76,778
−2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $59,622 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$30,703
+40%since 1990
from $21,876 in 1990
US average: $21,522
1.6%
+0.5 ptssince 1990
from 1.1% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$157,800
−16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $142,900 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$1,094
−14%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $960 in 1990
US average: $602
85.0%
+0.8 ptssince 1990
from 84.2% in 1990
15.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic91.3%(34,303)
Black5.7%(2,146)
Hispanic / Latino2.1%(795)
Asian2.3%(872)
2000
White, non-Hispanic61.1%(30,709)
Black30.5%(15,339)
Hispanic / Latino2.9%(1,468)
Asian2.9%(1,466)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican1.7%(982)
Salvadoran1.5%(889)
Mexican1.4%(820)
Dominican1.4%(814)
Panamanian0.7%(430)
Honduran0.5%(273)
Colombian0.5%(268)
Argentine0.4%(250)
Spaniard0.3%(181)
Cuban0.3%(170)
+ 8 more hispanic origin groups with data
Bolivian0.3%(151)
Guatemalan0.2%(140)
Chilean0.2%(101)
Peruvian0.1%(73)
Ecuadorian0.1%(50)
Venezuelan0.1%(45)
Asian origin
Filipino1.2%(720)
Asian Indian0.5%(307)
Chinese0.5%(263)
Vietnamese0.3%(179)
Pakistani0.2%(132)
Korean0.1%(76)
Japanese0.1%(74)
Bangladeshi0.1%(42)
Hmong0.1%(34)
Laotian0.1%(32)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.1%(38)
Ancestry
Subsaharan African10.6%(6,157)
Irish7.1%(4,127)
German6.7%(3,903)
English6%(3,456)
Nigerian5.3%(3,094)
West Indian4.3%(2,519)
Italian3.4%(1,985)
American3%(1,723)
Jamaican2.4%(1,399)
Polish0.9%(520)
Scottish0.8%(477)
Guyanese0.8%(440)
+ 42 more ancestry groups with data
French0.7%(422)
Arab0.5%(306)
Swedish0.4%(220)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(202)
Haitian0.3%(176)
Ghanaian0.3%(173)
Welsh0.3%(160)
Greek0.3%(155)
Russian0.3%(152)
Norwegian0.2%(142)
Slovak0.2%(142)
Iranian0.2%(140)
British0.2%(110)
Hungarian0.2%(106)
Austrian0.2%(102)
Palestinian0.2%(98)
Czech0.2%(88)
Ethiopian0.1%(86)
Dutch0.1%(74)
Egyptian0.1%(72)
Lithuanian0.1%(71)
Barbadian0.1%(66)
Ukrainian0.1%(60)
Armenian0.1%(57)
Kenyan0.1%(56)
Cape Verdean0.1%(52)
Danish0.1%(49)
Portuguese0.1%(48)
Croatian0.1%(33)
Canadian0.1%(31)
Swiss0%(19)
Romanian0%(17)
Syrian0%(15)
Brazilian0%(14)
Finnish0%(13)
Lebanese0%(11)
Serbian0%(11)
Belgian0%(8)
Section 05

Education

43.0%
+5.4 ptssince 1990
from 37.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
94.7%
+2.3 ptssince 1990
from 92.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
15.4%
+3.1 ptssince 1990
from 12.3% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

26.9 min
−9%since 1990
from 29.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married24.1%(4,301)
Married67.6%(12,070)
Widowed1.5%(268)
Divorced6.8%(1,220)
Women 15+
Never married24.5%(5,090)
Married57.7%(11,979)
Widowed8.3%(1,722)
Divorced9.5%(1,976)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.9%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 7.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
71.2%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 74.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.5%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
17.1%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 14.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
13.9%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 11.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.6%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
81.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 85.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
30.3%
+4.6 ptssince 2020
from 25.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)41.8%(1,879)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)43.6%(1,959)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era22.3%(1,001)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War1.7%(75)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0.5%(21)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 4,493 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bowie, Maryland?

Bowie, Maryland has about 50,269 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Bowie, Maryland?

The typical household in Bowie, Maryland earns about $76,778 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bowie, Maryland expensive?

In Bowie, Maryland, the median home is worth about $157,800, and the typical rent is about $1,094 a month.

How educated are people in Bowie, Maryland?

About 43.0% of adults age 25 and over in Bowie, Maryland hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bowie, Maryland?

About 1.6% of people in Bowie, Maryland live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bowie, Maryland grown since 1990?

Yes, Bowie, Maryland has grown since 1990. The population has added about 12,680 residents, a change of about 34 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →