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CITY · 2010 ACS

Gloucester

Massachusetts · 28,789 residents · 26.2 sq mi
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The short version

Gloucester is a city of 28,789 people in Massachusetts. The median age is 46.4, about 9 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $388,700, having more than doubled since 2000. Poverty is uncommon here, at 7.8% of locals. About 34% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The foreign-born share is 7%.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 46.4
US median: 37.2
More educated
34% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 51%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

28,789
−5%since 2000
from 30,273 in 2000
1990 – 2025
46.4
+15%since 2000
from 40.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
26.2 sq mi
Population, 19902024
29K29K29K30K30K19902000201020202024Gloucester
202430K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 54.5%(1,288)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 94.9%(1,403)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 145.6%(1,617)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 195.7%(1,640)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245%(1,444)
US avg: 7%
25 to 349.8%(2,834)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.2%(3,512)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5417.6%(5,071)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6417%(4,881)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.2%(2,646)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846%(1,713)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.6%(740)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$60,506
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $47,722 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$34,204
+34%since 2000
from $25,595 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
39.8%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 42.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
7.8%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 8.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.456
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade11.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Information10.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7.4%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services6.8%
US avg: 7%
Public administration5.2%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing3.4%
US avg: 3.1%
Finance & insurance3.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical2.6%
US avg: 4.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction2.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 2.4%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$388,700
+51%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $203,400 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$957
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $677 in 2000
US average: $853
62.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 59.7% in 2000
38.0% rent
13.0%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.33 people
−1%since 2009
from 2.36 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
43.0%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 38.7% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
49.7%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 43.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
6.4
+3%since 2009
from 6.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.2%(29,117)
Black0.5%(159)
Hispanic / Latino1.5%(449)
Asian0.7%(217)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic94.1%(27,100)
Black0.7%(199)
Hispanic / Latino2.7%(787)
Asian0.9%(256)
Other1.6%(464)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican0.6%(185)
Cuban0.6%(180)
Mexican0.4%(107)
Dominican0.1%(41)
Colombian0.1%(22)
Spaniard0%(13)
Peruvian0%(12)
Ancestry
Italian23.2%(6,712)
Irish19.5%(5,648)
English17.5%(5,047)
Portuguese9.8%(2,840)
French8.4%(2,428)
German7.1%(2,064)
American5.1%(1,467)
Scottish4.2%(1,216)
Scotch-Irish3.6%(1,054)
Swedish3.3%(943)
Finnish1.9%(537)
+ 27 more ancestry groups with data
Polish1.8%(510)
Russian1.5%(430)
Dutch1.4%(408)
Greek1.2%(350)
Canadian1.1%(329)
Brazilian1%(281)
Norwegian1%(276)
Welsh0.8%(228)
British0.7%(211)
Lithuanian0.6%(171)
Arab0.6%(170)
Lebanese0.6%(170)
Slovak0.6%(165)
Austrian0.5%(147)
Danish0.5%(140)
Ukrainian0.3%(83)
Czech0.3%(77)
Armenian0.3%(74)
Hungarian0.2%(69)
Australian0.2%(48)
Swiss0.2%(47)
Cape Verdean0.1%(26)
West Indian0.1%(26)
Slovene0%(10)
Belgian0%(9)
Section 05

Education

33.6%
+6.1 ptssince 2000
from 27.5% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
90.5%
+4.8 ptssince 2000
from 85.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
13.5%
+3.3 ptssince 2000
from 10.2% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.9 min
+31%since 2000
from 18.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
74.9%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 74.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
8.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
3.9%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.4% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
5.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.4% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
8.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 8.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

12.5%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
36.7%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 38.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

47.5%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 47.3% in 2009
52.5%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 52.7% in 2009
7.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
9.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married33.8%(4,222)
Married53.1%(6,626)
Widowed2.7%(341)
Divorced10.3%(1,285)
Women 15+
Never married28.4%(3,928)
Married47%(6,499)
Widowed9.9%(1,372)
Divorced14.7%(2,031)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

2.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2013
from 3.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.2%
−1.4 ptssince 2020
from 53.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
16.9%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 19.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.9%
+2.7 ptssince 2020
from 25.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.8%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 22.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
65.6%
−4.5 ptssince 2020
from 70.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.2%
+7.0 ptssince 2020
from 43.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)11.7%(154)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)13.3%(175)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era47%(621)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.6%(34)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II4.9%(65)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 1,320 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Gloucester, Massachusetts?

Gloucester, Massachusetts has about 28,789 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Gloucester, Massachusetts?

The typical household in Gloucester, Massachusetts earns about $60,506 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Gloucester, Massachusetts expensive?

In Gloucester, Massachusetts, the median home is worth about $388,700, and the typical rent is about $957 a month.

How educated are people in Gloucester, Massachusetts?

About 33.6% of adults age 25 and over in Gloucester, Massachusetts hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Gloucester, Massachusetts?

About 7.8% of people in Gloucester, Massachusetts live below the federal poverty line.

Has Gloucester, Massachusetts grown since 1990?

Yes, Gloucester, Massachusetts has grown since 1990. The population has added about 73 residents, a change of about 0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →